Asnières-la-Giraud
Asnières-la-Giraud | |
---|---|
Town hall | |
Asnières-la-Giraud | |
Location within Nouvelle-Aquitaine region Asnières-la-Giraud | |
Coordinates: 45°53′N 0°31′W / 45.89°N 0.52°WCoordinates: 45°53′N 0°31′W / 45.89°N 0.52°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
Department | Charente-Maritime |
Arrondissement | Saint-Jean-d'Angély |
Canton | Saint-Jean-d'Angély |
Intercommunality | Saint-Jean-d'Angély |
Government | |
• Mayor (2014–2020) | Christian Ferru |
Area1 | 18.64 km2 (7.20 sq mi) |
Population (2010)2 | 922 |
• Density | 49/km2 (130/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
INSEE/Postal code | 17022 / 17400 |
Elevation |
22–82 m (72–269 ft) (avg. 49 m or 161 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Asnières-la-Giraud is a French commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Asnierois or Asnieroises.[1]
Geography
Asnières-la-Giraud is located some 38 km east of Rochefort and 7 km south of Saint-Jean-d'Angély. Access to the commune is by the D150 road from Saint-Jean-d'Angély in the north which passes through the west of the commune and the village and continues to Saint-Hilaire-de-Villefranche. The D120 road from Saint-Jean-d'Angély passes through the east of the commune and continues to Sainte-Même. The D217 road connects the D120 and the D150 in the commune and continues west to Mazeray. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of La Touzetterie on the north-eastern border, Moulin de la Laigne, La Laigne, Le Plonget, La Giraud, La Rue d'Asnières, Le Puits d'Asnières, Champmiaud, and La Tranche in the south. There are some patches of forest but most of the commune is farmland.[2]
The Loubat river flows south through the commune west of the D150 and through the village before continuing south.[2]
Geologically it is a limestone plateau of the Tithonian period (formerly called Portlandian)
Neighbouring communes and villages[2]
Mazeray | Saint-Jean-d'Angély | Fontenet | ||
Fenioux | ||||
| ||||
La Frédière | Saint-Hilaire-de-Villefranche | Nantillé |
Administration
List of Successive Mayors[3]
From | To | Name | Party | Position |
---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | 2014 | Guy Madé | Retired | |
2014 | 2020 | Christian Ferru |
(Not all data is known)
Budget and Taxation
The Taxation rates are: 6.28% for housing tax, 11.80% for developed land, 37% for undeveloped land, and 8% business tax. As the community of communes also levies all four taxes: respectively 2.46%, 5.50%, 11.91%, and 3.82%, this gives a total, before the department and the region, of: 8.74% for housing tax, 17.30% for developed land, 48.91% for undeveloped land, and 11.82% business tax (2007 figures).
Demography
In 2010 the commune had 922 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.[Note 1]
1793 | 1800 | 1806 | 1821 | 1831 | 1836 | 1841 | 1846 | 1851 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,093 | 1,087 | 1,173 | 1,173 | 1,274 | 1,333 | 1,405 | 1,338 | 1,356 |
1856 | 1861 | 1866 | 1872 | 1876 | 1881 | 1886 | 1891 | 1896 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,335 | 1,389 | 1,418 | 1,379 | 1,327 | 1,281 | 1,152 | 1,130 | 1,021 |
1901 | 1906 | 1911 | 1921 | 1926 | 1931 | 1936 | 1946 | 1954 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,002 | 967 | 886 | 879 | 891 | 863 | 821 | 768 | 732 |
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 | 2010 | - |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
808 | 767 | 704 | 748 | 817 | 875 | 902 | 922 | - |
Sources : Ldh/EHESS/Cassini until 1962, INSEE database from 1968 (population without double counting and municipal population from 2006)
Distribution of Age Groups
The population of the town is relatively old. The ratio of persons above the age of 60 years (23.9%) is higher than the national average (21.6%) and the departmental average (28.1%). Unlike national and departmental allocations, the male population of the town is greater than the female population (51.1% against 48.4% nationally and 48.2% at the departmental level).
Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Asnières-la-Giraud and Charente-Maritime Department in 2010
Asnières | Asnières | Charente-M | Charente-M | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age Range | Men | Women | Men | Women |
0 to 14 Years | 16.8 | 17.0 | 17.2 | 15.1 |
15 to 29 Years | 14.5 | 13.7 | 16.4 | 14.3 |
30 to 44 Years | 19.6 | 19.2 | 18.4 | 17.7 |
45 to 59 Years | 23.8 | 24.6 | 20.8 | 20.6 |
60 to 74 Years | 17.0 | 15.5 | 17.6 | 18.2 |
75 to 89 Years | 7.7 | 8.8 | 9.1 | 12.5 |
90 Years+ | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.6 |
Sources:
- Evolution and Structure of the population of the Commune in 2010, INSEE.
- Evolution and Structure of the population of the Department in 2010, INSEE.
Economy
Asnières-la-Giraud has always been an agricultural and viticultural; commune. Nevertheless, there are many trades in the commune: a garage, a mechanically construction business, an Emmaus warehouse, and activities linked to tourism with a hotel, a rural cottage, and a Youth Hostel called Chantageasse. The vineyards are in the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) region of Cognac: the Fins Bois cru.
Culture and heritage
Civil heritage
- The Fontaines d'Asnières milk factory[4] at 17 Rue de la Laiterie is registered as a historical monument.
- An old well
Religious heritage
- The Church of Saint Medard
Notable people linked to the commune
- Pierre Roy de Loulay, a French politician born on 26 August 1818 at Asnières-la-Giraud.
See also
External links
- Asnières-la-Giraud on Google Maps
- Asnières-la-Giraud on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (French)
- Annieres on the 1750 Cassini Map
- Asnières-la-Giraud on the INSEE website (French)
- INSEE (French)
Notes and references
Notes
- ↑ At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.
References
- ↑ Inhabitants of Asnières-la-Giraud (French)
- 1 2 3 Google Maps
- ↑ List of Mayors of France (French)
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA17000323 Fontaines d'Asnières milk factory (French)
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