Valentine McMaster

Valentine McMaster
Born 16 May 1834
Trichinopoly, British India
Died 22 January 1872
Belfast, Ireland
Buried at Belfast City Cemetery
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Rank Surgeon
Unit 78th Highlanders
Battles/wars Anglo-Persian War
Indian Mutiny
Umbeyla Campaign
Awards Victoria Cross

Surgeon Valentine Munbee McMaster VC (16 May 1834 – 22 January 1872) was a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Details

He graduated from the University of Edinburgh Medical School with an MD and LRCSE.[1] McMaster was 23 years old, and an assistant surgeon in the 78th Regiment of Foot (later The Seaforth Highlanders Ross-shire Buffs, Duke of Albany's) during the Indian Mutiny when the following deed took place on 25 September 1857, at the Siege of Lucknow for which he was awarded the VC:

For the intrepidity with which he exposed himself to the fire of the enemy, in bringing in, and attending to, the wounded, on the 25th of September, at Lucknow.

(Extract from Field Force Orders of the late Major-General Havelock, dated 17 October 1857.)[2]

He later achieved the rank of surgeon.[3] McMaster died on 22 January 1872 in Belfast, Ireland and was buried in Belfast City Cemetery. There is a memorial to his memory in St. Columb's Cathedral in Derry. His widow went on to marry Campbell Mellis Douglas VC[4]

The medal

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the National War Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh Castle, Scotland.

References

  1. (PDF). London Gazette http://www.london-gazette.co.uk/issues/23828/pages/595/page.pdf. Retrieved 15 November 2013. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. The London Gazette: no. 22154. p. 2957. 18 June 1858. Retrieved 18 September 2009.
  3. http://www.britishmedals.net/people/mcmaster.html
  4. RAMC Journal
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