Suruí Environmental Protection Area

Suruí Environmental Protection Area
Área de Proteção Ambiental Municipal de Suruí
IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape)
Map showing the location of Suruí Environmental Protection Area
Nearest city Magé, Rio de Janeiro
Coordinates 22°39′24″S 43°08′40″W / 22.656557°S 43.144406°W / -22.656557; -43.144406Coordinates: 22°39′24″S 43°08′40″W / 22.656557°S 43.144406°W / -22.656557; -43.144406
Area 14,146 hectares (34,960 acres)
Designation Environmental protection area
Created 22 May 2007

The Suruí Environmental Protection Area (Portuguese: Área de Proteção Ambiental Municipal de Suruí) is a municipal Environmental protection area in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Location

The Suruí Environmental Protection Area (APA) is in the municipality of Magé, Rio de Janeiro. It is named after the Suruí River.[1] The APA was defined with an area of 14,146 hectares (34,960 acres).[2][lower-alpha 1] The region is one of forests, rivers and waterfalls, and is popular as an informal tourist destination.[3] The APA includes remnants of Atlantic Forest, well-preserved mangroves and historical monuments. It contains the Colégio Estadual Agrícola Almirante Ernani do Amaral Peixoto, a state agricultural college.[4]

History

The Suruí Environmental Protection Area was created by municipal decree 2.300 of 22 May 2007.[4] It was explicitly created by the municipal environment secretariat so as to obtain the benefits of compensation for environmental damage by the Complexo Petroquímico do Rio de Janeiro (Comperj – Petrochemical Complex of the State of Rio de Janeiro).[5] The APA has the purpose of reconnecting the forests between the Serra dos Órgãos and the lowland mangroves. It is threatened by unplanned urban expansion of the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan arc.[6] The APA is part of the Central Rio de Janeiro Atlantic Forest Mosaic, created in 2006.[7]

Notes

  1. From the polygon describing the APA the area is 14,150.3 hectares (34,966 acres).[2]

Sources

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/19/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.