Portneuf, Quebec
Portneuf | |
---|---|
City | |
Notre-Dame-des-Sept-Douleurs Church | |
Location within Portneuf RCM. | |
Portneuf Location in central Quebec. | |
Coordinates: 46°42′N 71°53′W / 46.700°N 71.883°WCoordinates: 46°42′N 71°53′W / 46.700°N 71.883°W[1] | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Quebec |
Region | Capitale-Nationale |
RCM | Portneuf |
Settled | 1640 |
Constituted | July 4, 2002 |
Government[2] | |
• Mayor | Nelson Bédard |
• Federal riding | Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier |
• Prov. riding | Portneuf |
Area[2][3] | |
• Total | 117.10 km2 (45.21 sq mi) |
• Land | 108.99 km2 (42.08 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[3] | |
• Total | 3,107 |
• Density | 28.5/km2 (74/sq mi) |
• Pop 2006-2011 | 0.7% |
• Dwellings | 1,544 |
Time zone | EST (UTC−5) |
• Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC−4) |
Postal code(s) | G0A 2Y0 |
Area code(s) | 418 and 581 |
Highways A-40 |
Route 138 |
Website |
www |
Portneuf is a municipality in the Portneuf Regional County Municipality, in the province of Quebec, Canada. It is located on the Saint Lawrence River, between Quebec City and Trois-Rivières. The Portneuf River runs on the east side of the town centre.
The town of Portneuf is named after a seignory that was founded in 1636, and first settled in 1640.
The municipal territory consists of 2 non-contiguous areas, separated by the municipality of Sainte-Christine-d'Auvergne. The smaller northern portion is undeveloped, whereas the southern piece is the main inhabited part with the population centres of Portneuf (south of Autoroute 40), and the adjacent Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf, north of A-40. The present-day municipality was created in 2002, when the old city of Portneuf merged with the town of Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf.[4]
The town is located on the Chemin du Roy, a historic segment of Quebec Route 138 that stretches from near Montreal to Quebec City. The town is also close by to A-40, where Provencher Street connects to the town at Exit 261.
One of Portneuf's major employers is a local paper mill owned by Metro Paper Industries, a Toronto-based paper company.[5] Paper had been a major part of Portneuf's development since the first paper mill opened in 1839.[6]
History
In 1636, the area was granted by the Compagnie de la Nouvelle-France as a seignory to Jacques Leneuf de La Poterie (1606-after 1685), who arrived in Quebec only some months later and became substitute governor of Trois-Rivières from 1645 to 1662. The first colonizers came around 1640 and settled at the mouth of the "Port Neuf" River (meaning new harbour).[1][7]
In 1817, the Portneuf post office opened. In 1861, the Parish of Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf was formed, and two years later in 1863, it was incorporated as a parish municipality. In 1896, it lost a large portion of its territory when the Parish Municipality of Sainte-Christine was formed.[1]
In 1914, the village centre itself separated from the Parish Municipality of Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf and was incorporated as the Village Municipality of Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf. In 1961, this latter one changed status and abbreviated its name, becoming the City of Portneuf. On July 4, 2002, the parish municipality was amalgamated into the new City of Portneuf.[1][7]
Demographics
Population trend:[8]
- Population in 2011: 3107 (2006 to 2011 population change: 0.7%)
- Population in 2006: 3086
- Population total in 2001: 3095
- Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf (parish): 1659
- Portneuf (ville): 1436
- Population in 1996:
- Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf (parish): 1727
- Portneuf (ville): 1470
- Population in 1991:
- Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf (parish): 1675
- Portneuf (ville): 1394
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents: 1452 (total dwellings: 1544)
Mother tongue:
- English as first language: 0.8%
- French as first language: 97.2%
- English and French as first language: 0.3%
- Other as first language: 1.6%
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Portneuf (ville)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2010-03-24.
- 1 2 Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire - Répertoire des municipalités: Portneuf
- 1 2 "(Code 2434048) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012.
- ↑ http://www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/referenc/pdf/modjuillet02.pdf
- ↑ Web page for MPI's Portneuf plant
- ↑ University of Western Ontario: "Business and History - J. Ford & Co. Limited"
- 1 2 "Notre-Dame-de-Portneuf (Municipalité de paroisse)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2010-03-24.
- ↑ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
External links
- Municipality of Portneuf (French)
- Portneuf RCM: Info about Portneuf (French)
- photo-portneuf.com: Photos of Portneuf and nearby communities (French)
Rivière-à-Pierre | Saint-Léonard-de-Portneuf | |||
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Saint-Alban | Sainte-Christine-d'Auvergne |
Sainte-Christine-d'Auvergne | Saint-Basile | |||
Saint-Gilbert | Cap-Santé | |||
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Deschambault-Grondines | Saint Lawrence River / Lotbinière | Saint Lawrence River / Sainte-Croix |