List of Philippine presidential election results by province

The following is a chronological table of Philippine presidential elections by province, and in some instances, by cities. The presidential election is a direct election by popular vote, where the winner with the most votes wins; there is no runoff.

Key

President

Color Meaning Entered candidates for president
35414649535761656981869298041016
Aksyon Aksyon Demokratiko Yes Yes
KBL Kilusang Bagong Lipunan Yes Yes Yes
Lakas
LKS-KAM
Lakas-NUCD/Lakas-NUCD-UMDP/Lakas-CMD
Lakas Kampi CMD/Lakas-CMD
Yes Yes Yes Yes
LDP Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino Yes
LP Liberal Party Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NP Nacionalista Party Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NCP Nationalist Citizens' Party Yes
NPC Nationalist People's Coalition Yes
PDP-Laban Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan Yes Yes
PRP People's Reform Party Yes Yes Yes
PROMDI Probinsya Muna Development Initiative Yes
PPP Progressive Party of the Philippines Yes Yes
LAMMP
KNP
PMP
Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino
Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino
Yes Yes Yes
Reporma Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma-Lapiang Manggagawa Yes
UNA United Nationalist Alliance Yes
Ind Independent Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Vice-President

Color Meaning Entered candidates for vice-president
35414649535761656981869298041016
Aksyon Aksyon Demokratiko Yes Yes
KBL Kilusang Bagong Lipunan Yes Yes Yes
Lakas
LKS-KAM
Lakas-NUCD/Lakas-NUCD-UMDP/Lakas-CMD
Lakas Kampi CMD/Lakas-CMD
Yes Yes Yes Yes
LDP Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino Yes Yes
LP Liberal Party Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NP Nacionalista Party Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
NPC Nationalist People's Coalition Yes Yes
PDP-Laban Partido Demokratiko Pilipino-Lakas ng Bayan Yes Yes Yes
PRP People's Reform Party Yes
PROMDI Probinsya Muna Development Initiative Yes
PPP Progressive Party of the Philippines Yes Yes
LAMMP
KNP
PMP
Laban ng Makabayang Masang Pilipino
Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisang Pilipino
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino
YesYes
Reporma Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma-Lapiang Manggagawa Yes
UNA United Nationalist Alliance Yes
Ind Independent Yes Yes Yes

Chronological

For President[1]

Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1981 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Luzon group of islands
Abra UNA PMP KNP LAMMP NPC KBL KBL NP NP LP NP LP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Albay (Poe) LP Aksyon Aksyon LP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Apayao4 UNA PMP KNP LAMMP (see Kalinga) (see Mountain Province)
Aurora5 (Poe) PMP KNP LAMMP NPC (see Quezon)
Baguio City PDP-Laban LP Lakas Lakas KBL KBL KBL (see Benguet) (see Mountain Province)
Bataan PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP PPP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Batanes LP LP Lakas LP Lakas KBL KBL NP LP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Batangas PDP-Laban LP KNP Reporma NP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NCP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Benguet4 (Poe) LP Lakas LAMMP LDP KBL KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
Bulacan PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Cagayan UNA PMP KNP (Enrile) KBL KBL KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Camarines Norte (Poe) LP KNP Aksyon PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Camarines Sur LP LP Aksyon Aksyon LP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Catanduanes (Poe) PMP KNP Aksyon Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP (Osmeña) (see Albay)
Cavite PDP-Laban LP LDP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NSP
Ifugao4 (Poe) LP Lakas LAMMP LDP KBL KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
Ilocos Norte PDP-Laban NP KNP LAMMP KBL KBL KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Roxas) NP RP
Ilocos Sur (Poe) NP Lakas LAMMP KBL KBL KBL NP NP LP NP LP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Isabela UNA PMP KNP LAMMP NPC KBL KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Kalinga4 UNA PMP Lakas LAMMP KBL KBL KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
La Union (Poe) PMP KNP LAMMP NPC KBL KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Laguna PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Marinduque (Poe) LP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP PPP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Masbate LP LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP
Metro Manila15 PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Mountain Province4 (Poe) LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas KBL KBL NP NP LP PPP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Nueva Ecija (Poe) PMP KNP LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP PPP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Nueva Vizcaya (Poe) PMP KNP LAMMP NPC KBL KBL NP NP LP PPP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Occidental Mindoro LP PMP KNP LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP NP (see Oriental Mindoro)
Oriental Mindoro (Poe) LP KNP LAMMP LP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Palawan LP PMP KNP LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Pampanga PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL LP LP LP LP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Pangasinan (Poe) LP KNP Lakas Lakas KBL KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Quezon (Poe) LP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NCP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Quirino16 UNA PMP KNP LAMMP LDP (see Nueva Vizcaya)
Rizal PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Romblon LP LP KNP LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP (see Capiz) NP
Sorsogon (Poe) LP KNP Aksyon Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Tarlac LP LP Lakas LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP PPP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Zambales (Poe) LP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP PPP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Luzon (total) PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Province/city 2010 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1981 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Visayas group of islands
Aklan LP LP Lakas LAMMP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP NP (see Capiz)
Antique LP LP Aksyon LAMMP PRP KBL KBL LP NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Bacolod City LP LP Lakas PRP PRP KBL (see Negros Occidental)
Biliran6 PDP-Laban NP Lakas PROMDI (see Leyte)
Bohol PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP NP NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP
Capiz LP LP Lakas LAMMP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP LP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Cebu PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Cebu City PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban (see Cebu)
Eastern Samar11 LP LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas KBL KBL NP (see Samar)
Guimaras12 LP Lakas PRP (see Iloilo)
Iloilo LP LP Lakas PRP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP PPP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Iloilo City LP LP Lakas (Enrile) PRP (see Iloilo)
Leyte PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI KBL KBL KBL NP NP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Negros Occidental LP LP Lakas LAMMP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Negros Oriental LP LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP NP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Northern Samar11 LP LP KNP LAMMP LP KBL KBL NP (see Samar)
Samar11 LP LP KNP LAMMP LP KBL KBL NP LP LP NP NP (Avelino) (Roxas) NP NP
Siquijor LP LP Lakas Reporma LDP (see Negros Oriental)
Southern Leyte PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI LDP KBL KBL NP NP NP (see Leyte)
Visayas (total) LP LP Lakas LAMMP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1981 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Mindanao group of islands
Agusan del Norte3 PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Agusan del Sur LP LP Lakas LAMMP KBL PDP-Laban KBL NP (see Agusan del Norte)
Basilan PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Bukidnon PDP-Laban PMP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Cagayan de Oro City PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP LP PDP-Laban (see Misamis Oriental)
Camiguin7 LP LKS-KAM Lakas LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP (see Misamis Oriental)
Compostela Valley8 PDP-Laban PMP Lakas (see Davao del Norte)
Cotabato PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Davao City PDP-Laban PMP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban (see Davao del Sur) (see Davao del Norte)
Davao del Norte PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP NP NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP
Davao del Sur9 PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban KBL NP (see Davao del Norte)
Davao Occidental17 PDP-Laban (see Davao del Sur) (see Davao del Norte)
Davao Oriental9 PDP-Laban PMP Lakas LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP (see Davao del Norte)
Dinagat Islands10 PDP-Laban LKS-KAM (see Surigao del Norte)
Lanao del Norte13 PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP NP (see Lanao del Sur)
Lanao del Sur PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Maguindanao14 PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL (see Cotabato)
Misamis Occidental LP LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP NP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Misamis Oriental PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP LP PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Sarangani PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP (see South Cotabato) (see Cotabato)
South Cotabato14 PDP-Laban PMP KNP LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL NP (see Cotabato)
Sultan Kudarat14 PDP-Laban PMP Lakas LAMMP PRP PDP-Laban KBL (see Cotabato)
Sulu PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP LDP PDP-Laban KBL NP LP LP LP NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP
Surigao del Norte PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP (Roxas) NP NP
Surigao del Sur PDP-Laban LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP (see Surigao del Norte)
Tawi-Tawi PDP-Laban LP KNP PRP LDP PDP-Laban KBL (see Sulu)
Zamboanga City PDP-Laban PMP Lakas PROMDI PRP PDP-Laban (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Zamboanga del Norte LP LP Lakas PROMDI Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Zamboanga del Sur (Poe) LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP NP NP NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP
Zamboanga Sibugay PDP-Laban PMP KNP (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Mindanao (total) PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Over-all Totals
Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1981 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Luzon (total) PDP-Laban LP KNP LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Visayas (total) LP LP Lakas LAMMP PRP KBL KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Mindanao (total) PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP LP NP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP
Philippines (total) PDP-Laban LP Lakas LAMMP Lakas PDP-Laban KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Roxas) NP NP

Notes

^1 In 1949, two candidates from the Liberal Party contested the election: Jose Avelino and Elpidio Quirino. Avelino did not win at least a plurality of votes in a single province except his home province of Samar.
^2 In 1946, two candidates from the Nacionalista Party contested the election: Sergio Osmeña and Manuel Roxas. Both candidates won a plurality votes in more than one province.
^3 Prior to 1969, Agusan del Norte and Agusan del Sur were part of the province of Agusan. Agusan was split into two provinces on 1967.
^4 In 1966, the Mountain Province is divided into Kalinga-Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao and a smaller Mountain Province. Kalinga-Apayao was separated in 1995 as Kalinga and Apayao.
^5 Named after the wife of Philippine President Manuel Luis Quezon, Maria Aurora Aragon-Quezon, the province was separated from the province of Quezon on August 13, 1979. Prior to that, it became a sub-province of Quezon after Aurora's death in 1951.
^6 On April 8, 1959, Republic Act No. 2141 was signed into law effectively making Biliran a sub-province of Leyte. The island was only made an independent province on May 11, 1992 by virtue of Republic Act No. 7160.
^7 Prior to 1969, Camiguin is a sub-province under the jurisdiction of Misamis Oriental. It became an independent province on June 18, 1966.
^8 The eastern part of Davao del Norte on January 30, 1998 as the province of Compostela Valley by virtue of Republic Act No. 8470.
^9 The present-day Davao Region used to be a whole province simply known as Davao. This original province was split into three: Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental, and Davao del Sur when Republic Act No. 4867.
^10 The province of Dinagat Islands had been a part of the First District of Surigao del Norte until becoming a province on its own on December 2, 2006. On February 11, 2010, the Supreme Court of the Philippines declared the creation of Dinagat Islands null and void on grounds of failure to meet land area and population requirements for the creation of local government units. Dinagat Islands then reverted to Surigao del Norte. On March 30, 2011, however, the Supreme Court reversed its ruling from the previous year, and upheld the constitutionality of RA 9355 and the creation of Dinagat Islands as a province.
^11 On June 19, 1965 the Philippine Congress approved Republic Act No. 4221 dividing the province of Samar into three provinces: Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, and Western Samar. On June 21, 1969, Western Samar was renamed Samar.
^12 Guimaras first gained its status as a sub-province of Iloilo by virtue of R.A. 4667, which was enacted by Congress on 18 June 1966. It was proclaimed as a regular and full-fledged province on 22 May 1992 after a plebiscite was conducted to ratify the approval of its conversion.
^13 The province of Lanao was divided into Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur through Republic Act No. 2228 on May 22, 1959.
^14 The former province of Cotabato was once the largest in the Philippines. In 1966, South Cotabato was created as a separate province. On November 22, 1973, by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 341, what remained of the old Cotabato was further divided into the provinces of North Cotabato, Maguindanao, and Sultan Kudarat. North Cotabato was later renamed Cotabato through Batas Pambansa Blg. 660[3] approved on December 19, 1983.
^15 Prior to 1981, only includes results from the City of Manila. Metro Manila was created in 1975, prior to that almost all of Manila was a part of Rizal, with Valenzuela a part of Bulacan, with the city of Manila independent.
^16 Quirino province acquired its juridical personality as a result of the division of the provinces of Nueva Vizcaya and Isabela on June 18, 1966 under RA 4734. Quirino, named after the late president Elpidio Quirino, was created as a sub-province of Nueva Vizcaya in 1966. It became a full province in 1971.
^17 The province of Davao Occidental was created from the comprising five of the eight municipalities that constitute the 2nd district of Davao del Sur by the virtue of RA No. 10360 was signed by President Benigno Aquino III on January 14, 2013. Following the passage of the said charter province, a plebiscite was held on October 28, 2013, coinciding with the Barangay elections were held on the said date; and the majority of the votes cast by votes were "Yes", ratifying the province, while "No" is the very few number of voters' cast, about on opposing the said creation.

For Vice-President[1]

Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Luzon group of islands
Abra (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Albay LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Apayao4 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas (see Kalinga) (see Mountain Province)
Aurora5 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP LAMMP NPC (see Quezon)
Baguio City (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas PRP KBL (see Benguet) (see Mountain Province)
Bataan (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Batanes LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP LP LP LP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Batangas LP PDP-Laban KNP Reporma NP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Benguet4 (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas PRP KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
Bulacan (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Cagayan (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Camarines Norte LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Camarines Sur LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Catanduanes LP PDP-Laban KNP PRP NPC PDP-Laban NP LP NP NP NP (Rodriguez) (see Albay)
Cavite (Marcos) PDP-Laban LDP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NSP
Ifugao4 (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
Ilocos Norte (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Ilocos Sur (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Isabela (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Kalinga4 (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP (see Mountain Province)
La Union (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Laguna (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Marinduque LP LP KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Masbate LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban LP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Metro Manila15 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC KBL NP LP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Mountain Province4 (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Nueva Ecija (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Nueva Vizcaya (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Occidental Mindoro LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP NP NP NP (see Oriental Mindoro)
Oriental Mindoro LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Palawan LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Pampanga (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas Lakas PDP-Laban LP LP NP LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Pangasinan (Marcos) LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP NP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Quezon LP PDP-Laban KNP LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NCP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Quirino16 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC (see Nueva Vizcaya)
Rizal (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP NP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Romblon LP LP KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP NP NP NP LP (see Capiz) NP
Sorsogon (Escudero) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Tarlac LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP LP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Zambales (Marcos) LP KNP Lakas PRP PDP-Laban LP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Luzon (total) (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Visayas group of islands
Aklan LP LP Lakas LAMMP NPC PDP-Laban NP LP (Osmeña) LP (see Capiz)
Antique LP LP KNP Lakas PRP PDP-Laban LP LP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Bacolod City LP LP Lakas Lakas PRP KBL (see Negros Occidental)
Biliran6 (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas (see Leyte)
Bohol LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP NP NP NP NP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Capiz LP LP Lakas Lakas PRP PDP-Laban NP LP LP LP LP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Cebu LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Cebu City (Cayetano) LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban (see Cebu)
Eastern Samar11 LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas LP KBL NP (see Samar)
Guimaras12 LP LP Lakas Lakas (see Iloilo)
Iloilo LP LP Lakas Lakas PRP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Iloilo City LP LP Lakas Lakas PRP (see Iloilo)
Leyte (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas LDP KBL NP NP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Negros Occidental LP LP Lakas Lakas PRP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Negros Oriental LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP NP NP NP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Northern Samar11 LP LP KNP Lakas LP KBL LP (see Samar)
Samar11 LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas LP KBL NP LP LP NP NP (Francisco) (Quirino) NP NP
Siquijor LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP (see Negros Oriental)
Southern Leyte LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP KBL NP NP (Osmeña) (see Leyte)
Visayas (total) LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Mindanao group of islands
Agusan del Norte3 LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Agusan del Sur LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC KBL NP (see Agusan del Norte)
Basilan LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Bukidnon LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Cagayan de Oro City (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas LP PDP-Laban (see Misamis Oriental)
Camiguin7 LP LKS-KAM KNP Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP (see Misamis Oriental)
Compostela Valley8 (Cayetano) PDP-Laban Lakas (see Davao del Norte)
Cotabato (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Davao City (Cayetano) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas LDP KBL (see Davao del Sur) (see Davao del Norte)
Davao del Norte (Cayetano) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas LP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP NP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Davao del Sur9 (Cayetano) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP (see Davao del Norte)
Davao Occidental17 (Cayetano) (see Davao del Sur) (see Davao del Norte)
Davao Oriental9 (Cayetano) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP (see Davao del Norte)
Dinagat Islands10 LP LKS-KAM (see Surigao del Norte)
Lanao del Norte13 (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP (see Lanao del Sur)
Lanao del Sur LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP NP NP NP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Maguindanao14 LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban (see Cotabato)
Misamis Occidental LP LP Lakas Lakas Lakas PDP-Laban NP NP LP NP NP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Misamis Oriental LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas LP PDP-Laban NP LP NP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Sarangani (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas (see South Cotabato) (see Cotabato)
South Cotabato14 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP PROMDI NPC PDP-Laban NP (see Cotabato)
Sultan Kudarat14 (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban (see Cotabato)
Sulu (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP LP LP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Surigao del Norte LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP (Quirino) NP NP
Surigao del Sur (Cayetano) LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP NP LP (see Surigao del Norte)
Tawi-Tawi LP PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban (see Sulu)
Zamboanga City LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Zamboanga del Norte LP LP Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) NP NP (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Zamboanga del Sur (Marcos) PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP (Osmeña) NP NP NP (Rodriguez) NP NP
Zamboanga Sibugay LP PDP-Laban Lakas (see Zamboanga del Sur)
Mindanao (total) LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Over-all Totals
Province/city 2016 2010 2004 1998 1992 1986 1969 1965 1961 1957 1953 19491 19462 1941 1935
Luzon (total) (Marcos) PDP-Laban KNP Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Visayas (total) LP LP Lakas Lakas LDP PDP-Laban NP NP (Osmeña) LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Mindanao (total) LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP LP LP NP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP
Philippines (total) LP PDP-Laban Lakas Lakas NPC PDP-Laban NP NP LP LP NP LP (Quirino) NP NP

Notes

^1 In 1949, two candidates from the Liberal Party contested the election: Jose Avelino with Vicente Francisco and Elpidio Quirino with Fernando Lopez. Avelino and Francisco did not win at least a plurality of votes in a single province except Avelino's home province of Samar.
^2 In 1946, two candidates from the Nacionalista Party contested the election: Sergio Osmeña and Manuel Roxas. Both candidates won a plurality votes in more than one province.
^3 Prior to 1969, Agusan del Norte and Agusan del Sur were part of the province of Agusan. Agusan was split into two provinces on 1967.
^4 In 1966, the Mountain Province is divided into Kalinga-Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao and a smaller Mountain Province. Kalinga-Apayao was separated in 1995 as Kalinga and Apayao.
^5 Named after the wife of Philippine President Manuel Luis Quezon, Maria Aurora Aragon-Quezon, the province was separated from the province of Quezon on August 13, 1979. Prior to that, it became a sub-province of Quezon after Aurora's death in 1951.
^6 On April 8, 1959, Republic Act No. 2141 was signed into law effectively making Biliran a sub-province of Leyte. The island was only made an independent province on May 11, 1992 by virtue of Republic Act No. 7160.
^7 Prior to 1969, Camiguin is a sub-province under the jurisdiction of Misamis Oriental. It became an independent province on June 18, 1966.
^8 The eastern part of Davao del Norte on January 30, 1998 as the province of Compostela Valley by virtue of Republic Act No. 8470.
^9 The present-day Davao Region used to be a whole province simply known as Davao. This original province was split into three: Davao del Norte, Davao Oriental, and Davao del Sur when Republic Act No. 4867.
^10 The province of Dinagat Islands had been a part of the First District of Surigao del Norte until becoming a province on its own on December 2, 2006. On February 11, 2010, the Supreme Court of the Philippines declared the creation of Dinagat Islands null and void on grounds of failure to meet land area and population requirements for the creation of local government units. Dinagat Islands then reverted to Surigao del Norte. On March 30, 2011, however, the Supreme Court reversed its ruling from the previous year, and upheld the constitutionality of RA 9355 and the creation of Dinagat Islands as a province.
^11 On June 19, 1965 the Philippine Congress approved Republic Act No. 4221 dividing the province of Samar into three provinces: Northern Samar, Eastern Samar, and Western Samar. On June 21, 1969, Western Samar was renamed Samar.
^12 Guimaras first gained its status as a sub-province of Iloilo by virtue of R.A. 4667, which was enacted by Congress on 18 June 1966. It was proclaimed as a regular and full-fledged province on 22 May 1992 after a plebiscite was conducted to ratify the approval of its conversion.
^13 The province of Lanao was divided into Lanao del Norte and Lanao del Sur through Republic Act No. 2228 on May 22, 1959.
^14 The former province of Cotabato was once the largest in the Philippines. In 1966, South Cotabato was created as a separate province. On November 22, 1973, by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 341, what remained of the old Cotabato was further divided into the provinces of North Cotabato, Maguindanao, and Sultan Kudarat. North Cotabato was later renamed Cotabato through Batas Pambansa Blg. 660[3] approved on December 19, 1983.
^15 Prior to 1981, only includes results from the City of Manila. Metro Manila was created in 1975, prior to that almost all of Manila was a part of Rizal, with Valenzuela a part of Bulacan, with the city of Manila independent.
^16 Quirino province acquired its juridical personality as a result of the division of the provinces of Nueva Vizcaya and Isabela on June 18, 1966 under RA 4734. Quirino, named after the late president Elpidio Quirino, was created as a sub-province of Nueva Vizcaya in 1966. It became a full province in 1971.
^17 The province of Davao Occidental was created from the comprising five of the eight municipalities that constitute the 2nd district of Davao del Sur by the virtue of RA No. 10360 was signed by President Benigno Aquino III on January 14, 2013. Following the passage of the said charter province, a plebiscite was held on October 28, 2013, coinciding with the Barangay elections were held on the said date; and the majority of the votes cast by votes were "Yes", ratifying the province, while "No" is the very few number of voters' cast, about on opposing the said creation.

References

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