Klaus Ludwig

This article is about the racing driver. For the musician, see Klaus Uwe Ludwig.

Klaus Ludwig in 1975.

Klaus Ludwig (born 5 October 1949 in Bonn) is a German racing driver.^[1]

Biography

He also known as König Ludwig ("King Ludwig") for his success in touring cars and in sports car racing.

Klaus Ludwig's 1981 Group 5 Zakspeed Ford Capri at the Auto & Technik Museum in Sinsheim, Germany

Ludwig drove the Roush-Zakspeed Ford Mustang Turbo during the 1981 and 1982 Camel GT race seasons.

In the 1970s, Ludwig drove for Ford in the Deutsche Rennsport Meisterschaft, winning in 1979 with a Kremer-Porsche 935. With this car, based on the then 15-year-old Porsche 911 road car design, he won the 24 Hours of Le Mans overall in the wet, an unprecedented win against the faster pure sports car racing prototypes (though it was subsequently matched in 1995 when a McLaren F1 GTR won the race at its first attempt).^[2]

In 1984 and 1985, he won the 24 Hours of Le Mans for Joest Racing in their #7 Porsche 956. Considering Le Mans and sportcars too dangerous after the deaths of Manfred Winkelhock and Stefan Bellof, he was recruited for the 1987 World Touring Car Championship for Ford only to finish runner-up by a single point to BMW driver Roberto Ravaglia after a post-season disqualification (after Ludwig claimed the pole, he and fellow West German Klaus Niedzwiedz had finished second behind team mates Steve Soper and Pierre Dieudonné at the Bathurst 1000 in Australia, but both cars were disqualified due to illegal wheel arch size on their Ford Sierra RS500's). He then moved to the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft (DTM), and became champion in 1988 in a Ford Sierra RS500. Ludwig also represented IMSA in the 1986 International Race of Champions, finishing 8th.

He repeated the success at Mercedes-Benz in 1992 and 1994, before moving back to sports cars racing for them in 1997 to become the 1998 FIA GT Champion. He retired when the series did not continue in the 1999 season.

He soon returned in June 1999, to win the 24 Hours Nürburgring on the Nordschleife for the third time driving a Zakspeed Viper.

When the DTM resumed as Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters in 2000, he returned to the series, winning at the age of 50 years at the Sachsenring circuit, only to retire once again.

Ludwig returned as a "hobby pilot" to the Nürburgring Nordschleife when given the opportunity to drive a high power vehicle. The years 2004 and 2005 saw him enter the 24 Hours Nürburgring with Uwe Alzen on the Jürgen Alzen Porsche 996 GT2 Bi-Turbo. With a normally aspirated Porsche 997 GT3 of the Alzen brothers, Ludwig plus Christian Abt managed to beat the old distance record in the 2006 edition of the 24h, yet finished only second, 1 lap behind the winners.

Ludwig has also worked as a TV commentator on DTM races.

Racing record

Achievements

Winner 24 Hours of Le Mans: 1979, 1984, 1985
Deutsche Rennsport Meisterschaft champion 1979, 1981
Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft champion 1988, 1992, 1994
FIA GT World Champion 1998

Complete European Formula Two Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position; races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Entrant	Chassis	Engine	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	Pos.	Pts
1976	Willi Kauhsen Racing Team	March 762	Hart	HOC Ret	THR	VAL 13	SAL	PAU 7	HOC 9	ROU	MUG 9	PER	EST	NOG 6	HOC 10		13th	4
1977	Willi Kauhsen Racing Team	Jabouille 2J	Renault	SIL Ret	THR Ret	HOC Ret	NÜR 8	VAL DSQ	PAU 7	MUG	ROU	NOG	PER	MIS	EST		—	0
1977	KWS Autotechnik	Chevron B40	Ford													DON Ret	—	0

Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results

Year	Team	Co-Drivers	Car	Class	Laps	Pos.	Class Pos.
1978	Weisberg Gelo Team	John Fitzpatrick Toine Hezemans	Porsche 935/77	Gr.5 +2.0	19	DNF	DNF
1979	Porsche Kremer Racing	Don Whittington Bill Whittington	Porsche 935 K3	Gr.5 +2.0	307	1st	1st
1982	Ford-Werke AG Zakspeed	Marc Surer Manfred Winkelhock	Ford C100	C	67	DNF	DNF
1983	Sorga S.A. Joest Racing	Stefan Johansson Bob Wollek	Porsche 956	C	354	6th	6th
1984	New-Man Joest Racing	Henri Pescarolo	Porsche 956B	C1	360	1st	1st
1985	New-Man Joest Racing	Paolo Barilla Louis Krages	Porsche 956B	C1	374	1st	1st
1986	Joest Racing	Paolo Barilla Louis Krages	Porsche 956B	C1	196	DNF	DNF
1988	Porsche AG	Hans-Joachim Stuck Derek Bell	Porsche 962C	C1	394	2nd	2nd
1998	AMG-Mercedes	Bernd Schneider Mark Webber	Mercedes-Benz CLK-LM	GT1	19	DNF	DNF

Complete World Touring Car Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Team	Car	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	Pos.	Pts
1987	Eggenberger Motorsport	Ford Sierra RS Cosworth	MNZ DSQ	JAR ovr:4 cls:1	DIJ ovr:4 cls:4	NÜR ovr:1 cls:1	SPA Ret							2nd	268
1987	Eggenberger Motorsport	Ford Sierra RS500						BRN ovr:1 cls:1	SIL ovr:6 cls:1	BAT DSQ	CLD ovr:12 cls:8	WEL ovr:1 cls:1	FUJ ovr:1 cls:1	2nd	268

* Overall positions shown. WTCC points paying positions may be different

Partial Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft/Masters results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Team	Car	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	Pos.	Pts
1992	AMG-Mercedes	Mercedes 190E 2.5-16 Evo2	ZOL 1 2	ZOL 2 11	NÜR 1 7	NÜR 2 5	WUN 1 2	WUN 2 3	AVU 1 4	AVU 2 7	HOC 1 Ret	HOC 2 2	NÜR 1 1	NÜR 2 1	NOR 1 8	NOR 2 12	BRN 1 Ret	BRN 2 4	DIE 1 1	DIE 2 1	ALE 1 Ret	ALE 2 4	NÜR 1 4	NÜR 2 1	HOC 1 3	HOC 2 Ret	1st	228
1993	AMG-Mercedes	Mercedes 190E 2.5-16 Evo2	ZOL 1 4	ZOL 2 7	HOC 1 Ret	HOC 2 3	NÜR 1 3	NÜR 2 1	WUN 1 5	WUN 2 3	NÜR 1 2	NÜR 2 3	NOR 1 Ret	NOR 2 5	DIE 1 3	DIE 2 2	ALE 1 5	ALE 2 Ret	AVU 1 2	AVU 2 22	HOC 1 5	HOC 2 Ret					4th	171
1994	AMG-Mercedes	Mercedes C-Class V6	ZOL 1 8	ZOL 2 5	HOC 1 5	HOC 2 8	NÜR 1 1	NÜR 2 3	NÜR 1 2	NÜR 2 1	NOR 1 3	NOR 2 5	DIE 1 1	DIE 2 2	NÜR 1 2	NÜR 2 2	AVU 1 4	AVU 2 8	ALE 1 Ret	ALE 2 4	HOC 1 2	HOC 2 4					1st	222
1995	Opel Team Rosberg	Opel Calibra V6 4x4	HOC 1 5	HOC 2 3	AVU 1 Ret	AVU 2 DNS	NOR 1 2	NOR 2 Ret	DIE 1 Ret	DIE 2 Ret	NÜR 1 7	NÜR 2 10	ALE 1 Ret	ALE 2 DNS	HOC 1 1	HOC 2 1											3rd	80
2000	HWA 2	AMG-Mercedes CLK-DTM	HOC 1 9	HOC 2 9	OSC 1 8	OSC 2 11	NOR 1 2	NOR 2 3	SAC 1 1	SAC 2 1	NÜR 1 2	NÜR 2 2	LAU 1 C	LAU 2 C	OSC 1 6	OSC 2 3	NÜR 1 12	NÜR 2 Ret	HOC 1 Ret	HOC 2 11							3rd	122

Complete International Touring Car Championship results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)

Year	Team	Car	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20	21	22	23	24	25	26	Pos.	Pts
1995	Opel Team Rosberg	Opel Calibra V6 4x4	MUG 1 8	MUG 2 Ret	HEL 1 15	HEL 2 Ret	DON 1 8	DON 2 Ret	EST 1 17	EST 2 8	MAG 1 3	MAG 2 Ret																	14th	21
1996	Zakspeed Opel	Opel Calibra V6 4x4	HOC 1 Ret	HOC 2 DNS	NÜR 1 Ret	NÜR 2 Ret	EST 1 3	EST 2 11	HEL 1 3	HEL 2 Ret	NOR 1 1	NOR 2 1	DIE 1 Ret	DIE 2 Ret	SIL 1 1	SIL 2 Ret	NÜR 1 Ret	NÜR 2 11	MAG 1 9	MAG 2 5	MUG 1	MUG 2	HOC 1 1	HOC 2 2	INT 1 Ret	INT 2 18†	SUZ 1 Ret	SUZ 2 10	7th	130

† — Retired, but was classified as he completed 90% of the winner's race distance.

References

↑ "Pole Positionen: Klaus Ludwig" (in German). Motorsport-Total.com. Retrieved 27 December 2010.
↑ Meaden, Richard (24 February 2015). "McLaren F1 at the Le Mans 24 hours". Evo (magazine). Retrieved 5 May 2016.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Klaus Ludwig.

Sporting positions
Preceded by Harald Ertl	Deutsche Rennsport Meisterschaft Champion 1979	Succeeded by Hans Heyer
Preceded by Hans Heyer	Deutsche Rennsport Meisterschaft Champion 1981	Succeeded by Bob Wollek
Preceded by Jean-Pierre Jaussaud Didier Pironi	Winner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans 1979 with: Bill Whittington Don Whittington	Succeeded by Jean Rondeau Jean-Pierre Jaussaud
Preceded by Vern Schuppan Al Holbert Hurley Haywood	Winner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans 1984 with: Henri Pescarolo	Succeeded by Klaus Ludwig Paolo Barilla Louis Krages
Preceded by Klaus Ludwig Henri Pescarolo	Winner of the 24 Hours of Le Mans 1985 with: Paolo Barilla Louis Krages	Succeeded by Derek Bell Hans-Joachim Stuck Al Holbert
Preceded by Eric van de Poele	German Touring Car Champion 1988	Succeeded by Roberto Ravaglia
Preceded by Frank Biela	German Touring Car Champion 1992	Succeeded by Nicola Larini
Preceded by Nicola Larini	German Touring Car Champion 1994	Succeeded by Bernd Schneider
Preceded by Bernd Schneider	FIA GT Champion 1998 with: Ricardo Zonta	Succeeded by Olivier Beretta Karl Wendlinger

List of Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft / Masters Drivers' Champions

Winners of the 24 Hours of Le Mans

Nine-time	Tom Kristensen

Six-time	Jacky Ickx

Five-time	Derek Bell Frank Biela Emanuele Pirro

Four-time	Yannick Dalmas Olivier Gendebien Henri Pescarolo

Three-time	Woolf Barnato Rinaldo Capello Luigi Chinetti Marcel Fässler Hurley Haywood Phil Hill Al Holbert André Lotterer Klaus Ludwig Allan McNish Benoît Tréluyer Marco Werner

Two-time	Tim Birkin Ivor Bueb Romain Dumas Ron Flockhart Jean-Pierre Jaussaud Gérard Larrousse JJ Lehto Manuel Reuter André Rossignol Raymond Sommer Hans-Joachim Stuck Gijs van Lennep Jean-Pierre Wimille Alexander Wurz

One-time	Aïello Alboreto Amon Ara Attwood Baldi Bamber Bandini Barilla Barth Benjafield Benoist Bernhard Bianchi Bloch Blundell Bouchut D. Brabham G. Brabham Brundle Chaboud Clement Cobb Davis de Courcelles Dickens Duff Dumfries Duval Étancelin Fontés Foyt Frère Gachot Gené González Gregory Guichet Gurney Hamilton Hawthorn Hélary Herbert Herrmann G. Hill Hindmarsh Howe Hülkenberg Jani Johansson Jones Kidston Krages Lagache Lammers Lang Léonard Lieb Marko Martini Mass McLaren Mitchell-Thomson Nielsen Nuvolari Oliver Ortelli Pironi Riess Rindt Rockenfeller Rodríguez Rolt Rondeau J. Rosier L. Rosier Rubin Salvadori Sanderson Scarfiotti Schuppan Sekiya Shelby Smith Tandy Trémoulet Trintignant Vaccarella Veyron Walker Wallace Warwick Weidler Whitehead B. Whittington D. Whittington Winkelhock

Winners of the 12 Hours of Sebring

Six-time	Tom Kristensen

Five-time	Rinaldo Capello

Four-time	Frank Biela Allan McNish

Three-time	Hans-Joachim Stuck Mario Andretti Marco Werner

Two-time	Bob Akin Geoff Brabham Derek Daly Andy Evans Juan Manuel Fangio Juan Manuel Fangio II Olivier Gendebien Hurley Haywood Hans Herrmann Phil Hill Al Holbert Jacky Ickx Stefan Johansson JJ Lehto Emanuele Pirro Brian Redman Eric van de Poele Fermín Vélez Andy Wallace Phil Walters

One-time	Aïello Alboreto Baker Baldi Barbosa Barbour Behra Bernhard Bianchi Bonnier Bourdais Gary Brabham Brown Castellotti Collard Collins Daigh Dalmas Davidson de Narváez Derani Dumas Duval Dyer Earl Elford Fässler Fitch Fittipaldi Fitzpatrick Foyt Franchitti Frisselle Garretson Gartner Gené Giunti Gray Gregg Gurney Hall Hawthorn Helmick Herbert Heyer Jarvis Kaffer Keyser Kulok Lapierre Larrousse Leven Lloyd Ludwig Luyendyk Maglioli Mass McFarlin McLaren Mendez Miles Millen Moffat Moretti Morton Moss Mullen Müller Nierop O'Connell Oliver Pace Panis Parkes Paul, Jr. Paul, Sr. Pescatori Peter Pruett Rahal Robinson Rojas Ruby Scarfiotti H. Sharp S. Sharp Siffert Surtees Taylor Theys Tréluyer Vaccarella Van Overbeek Wollek Woods Wurz

Authority control	WorldCat Identities VIAF: 20523824 GND: 120889870

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