In the Summertime

"In the Summertime"
Single by Mungo Jerry
from the album Electronically Tested
B-side "Mighty Man"
Released 1970
Recorded
Genre Skiffle[1][2]
Length 3:40
Label Dawn
Writer(s) Ray Dorset
Producer(s) Barry Murray
Certification Gold (RIAA)[3]
Mungo Jerry singles chronology
"In the Summertime"
(1970)		 "Baby Jump"
(1971)
Audio sample
file info · help

"In the Summertime" is the debut single by British rock band Mungo Jerry. Written and composed by its lead singer, Ray Dorset, it celebrates the carefree days of summer. In 1970, it reached number one in charts around the world, including seven weeks in the UK Singles Chart, two weeks on one of the Canadian charts, and number three on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in the US. It became one of the best-selling singles of all-time, eventually selling more than 30 million copies.[4][5]

The song took Dorset only ten minutes to write and compose, which he did using a second-hand Fender Stratocaster while he was taking time off work from his regular job, working in a lab for Timex.[6] The song's lyric "have a drink, have a drive, go out and see what you can find" led to the song's somewhat ironic use in a UK advert for the campaign Drinking and Driving Wrecks Lives.[7][8]

Background

The initial UK release was on Dawn Records, a new label launched by Pye. It was unusual in that it was a maxi single, playing at 33-1/3 rpm, whereas singles generally played at 45 rpm. It included an additional song also written and composed by Dorset, "Mighty Man," on the A-side, and a much longer track, the Woody Guthrie song "Dust Pneumonia Blues," on the B-side. As the record was sold in a picture sleeve, also not standard at the time, and only sold at a few pence more than the normal 45 rpm two-track single, it was considered value for money. The small quantities of 45 rpm discs on the Pye record label, with "Mighty Man" on the B-side, and without a picture sleeve, were pressed for use in jukeboxes. These are now rare collector's items.

In 2012, Dorset sued Associated Music International, claiming over £2 million in royalties from the song that he believed had been withheld from him.[9]

In an interview with Gary James, Dorset explained the origin of the "motorcycle" sound towards the end of the song: "I said, 'We'll just get a recording of a motorcycle, stick it on the end of the song and then re-edit the front and then put the front off to the motorcycle so it starts up again.' But I couldn't find a motorcycle. Howard Barry, the engineer had an old, well, it wasn't old then, a Triumph sports car, which he drove past the studio while Barry Marrit was holding the microphone. So, he got the stereo effects from left to right or right to left, whatever. And that was it."[10]

Chart performance

Weekly charts

Chart (1970) Peak
position
Argentina (Escalera a la Fama)[11] 1
Australia (Go-Set National Top 40)[12] 1
Australia (Kent Music Report)[13] 1
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[14] 1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[15] 1
Belgium (VRT Top 30 Flanders)[16] 1
Canada (CHUM)[17] 4
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[18] 1
Denmark (IFPI)[19] 1
France (IFOP)[20] 1
Germany (Official German Charts)[21] 1
Ireland (IRMA)[22] 1
Italy (FIMI)[23] 1
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[24] 1
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[25] 1
New Zealand (RIANZ)[26] 1
Norway (VG-lista)[27] 1
Poland (Fan Clubs Coordination Council)[28] 2
Singapore (Radio Singapore)[29] 1
South Africa (Springbok Radio)[30] 1
Sweden[31] 1
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[32] 1
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[33] 1
US Billboard Hot 100[34] 3
US Cash Box[35] 2
US Record World[36] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (1970) Rank
Australia (Kent Music Report)[37] 16
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[38] 2
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[39] 4
Canada (RPM Top 100)[40] 7
France (IFOP)[41] 2
Italy (FIMI)[42] 5
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[43] 4
South Africa (Springbok Radio)[44] 2
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[45] 2
US Billboard Hot 100[46] 53
US Cash Box Top 100[47] 35

Order of precedence
Preceded by
"As the Years Go By" by Mashmakhan		 Canadian RPM number-one single
6 September 1970 – 13 September 1970 (2 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"War" by Edwin Starr
Preceded by
"La lontananza" by Domenico Modugno		 Italian number-one single (first run)
26 September 1970 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"Sympathy" by Rare Bird
Preceded by
"Sympathy" by Rare Bird		 Italian number-one single (second run)
10 October 1970 – 7 November 1970 (5 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Spring, Summer, Winter and Fall" by Aphrodite's Child
French number-one single
11 July 1970 – 15 August 1970 (6 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Girl, I've Got News for You" by Mardi Gras
Preceded by
"Corpiño Xeitoso" by Andrés Do Barro		 Spanish number-one single (first run)
14 September 1970 – 21 September 1970 (2 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"El cóndor pasa" by Simon & Garfunkel
Preceded by
"21 Years" by Dermot Hegarty		 Irish Singles Chart number-one single (first run)
3 July 1970 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"Goodbye Sam, Hello Samantha" by Cliff Richard
Preceded by
"El cóndor pasa" by Simon & Garfunkel		 Australian Kent Music Report number-one single
31 August 1970 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"In the Summertime" by The Mixtures
Austrian number-one single
15 September 1970 – 15 October 1970 (5 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Lookin' Out My Back Door" by Creedence Clearwater Revival
German number-one single
10 August 1970 – 21 September 1970 (7 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"A Song of Joy" by Miguel Ríos
Swiss number-one single
25 August 1970 – 15 September (4 weeks)
Spanish number-one single (second run)
12 October 1970 – 19 October 1970 (2 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Yellow River" by Christie
Preceded by
"Goodbye Sam, Hello Samantha" by Cliff Richard		 Irish Singles Chart number-one single (second run)
17 July 1970 – 24 July 1970 (2 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"The Wonder of You" by Elvis Presley
Preceded by
"Yellow River" by Christie		 UK Singles Chart number-one single
13 June 1970 – 25 July 1970 (7 weeks)
Norwegian number-one single
30/1970 – 36/1970 (7 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Cotton Fields" by The Beach Boys
Spanish number-one single (third run)
2 November 1970 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"Quiero abrazarte tanto" by Víctor Manuel
Preceded by
"Never Marry a Railroad Man" by Shocking Blue		 Belgian Ultratop 50 Flanders number-one single
18 July 1970 – 22 August 1970 (6 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Are You Ready?" by Pacific Gas & Electric
Belgian VRT Top 30 Flanders number-one single
18 July 1970 – 8 August 1970 (4 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"I Don't Believe in 'If' Anymore" by Roger Whittaker
Dutch Top 40 number-one single
11 July 1970 – 15 August 1970 (6 weeks) 		Succeeded by
"Back Home" by Golden Earring
Single Top 100 number-one single
11 July 1970 – 8 August 1970 (5 weeks)
Preceded by
"Rachel" by Russell Morris		 New Zealand number-one single
31 July 1970 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"Pretty Girl" by Hogsnort Rupert

Shaggy version

"In the Summertime"
Single by Shaggy featuring Rayvon
from the album Boombastic/Flipper Soundtrack
B-side
  • "It No Matter"
  • "Gal You a Pepper"
Format
Recorded 1995
Genre Reggae[48]
Length 3:46
Label Virgin
Producer(s) Shaggy, Rayvon
Shaggy singles chronology
"Lately"
(1994)		 "In the Summertime"
(1995)		 "Boombastic"
(1995)
"In the Summertime" ('96 Version)
Single cover for the re-recorded version

In 1995, Jamaican-American rapper Shaggy covered the song, and released it as the lead single from his third studio album, Boombastic.[49] A year after its release, the song was re-recorded and released specifically for the film Flipper. Aside from the addition of rap lyrics, Shaggy's version also substitutes other lyrics for the song's original line containing "have a drink, have a drive."

Track listing

United Kingdom
  1. "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:46
  2. "It No Matter" – 3:56
  3. "Gal You A Pepper" – 3:37
  4. "In the Summertime" (Sting vs. Shaggy Remix) – 4:40
  1. "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:46
  2. "It No Matter" – 3:56
  1. "In the Summertime" (Sting vs. Shaggy Remix) – 4:40
  2. "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
  3. "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
  1. "In the Summertime '96" (Original Version) – 3:52
  2. "In the Summertime '96" (Instrumental) – 3:52
  3. "Flipper Main Theme" – 3:58
United States
  1. "In the Summertime" (Single Edit) – 3:48
  2. "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
  3. "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
  4. "In the Summertime" (Funk Dance Mix) – 3:58
  5. "Boombastic" (LP Version) – 4:05
  6. "Boombastic" (Sting Remix) – 4:18
  1. "In the Summertime" (LP Version) – 3:55
  2. "In the Summertime" (Drum Dancehall Mix) – 3:54
  3. "In the Summertime" (Funk Dance Mix) – 3:58
  4. "Boombastic" (Sting Remix) – 4:18

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1995) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[56] 14
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[57] 35
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[58] 32
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[59] 7
Germany (Official German Charts)[60] 60
Ireland (IRMA)[61] 13
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[62] 23
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[63] 21
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[64] 4
Poland (LP3)[65] 46
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[66] 30
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[67] 5
US Billboard Hot 100[68] 3
US Billboard Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales[68] 2
US Billboard Hot R&B Singles[68] 1
US Billboard Hot Rap Singles[68] 1
US Cash Box[69] 3

Year-end charts

Chart (1995) Rank
US Billboard Hot 100[70] 18
US Cash Box[71] 23

Preceded by
""One More Chance" / "Stay with Me" by The Notorious B.I.G.		 US Billboard Hot R&B Singles number-one single
(with "Boombastic")
26 August 1995 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"You Are Not Alone" by Michael Jackson
US Billboard Hot Rap Singles number-one single
(with "Boombastic")
26 August 1995 (1 week) 		Succeeded by
"Gangsta's Paradise" by Coolio featuring L.V.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Holdship, Bill (17 June 2009). "That summer feeling". Metro Times. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  2. ↑ McCormick, Moira (18 May 1996). "Elfin's Listening-Post Towers Bring Children's Artists To Upscale Market". Billboard. 108 (20): 50. ISSN 0006-2510.
  3. ↑ "RIAA – Gold & Platinum – In the Summertime". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 12 March 2016.
  4. ↑ Harris, Craig. "Ray Dorset – Artist Biography". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  5. ↑ "The essential summer mix". The Guardian. 29 July 2006. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  6. ↑ Robertson, Peter (26 April 2014). "Whatever happened to In The Summertime singer Mungo Jerry". Daily Express. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  7. ↑ "Summer drink-drive campaign launched". The Independent. 22 June 1994. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  8. ↑ "Don't Drink & Drive - In The Summertime - UK Advert - 1992" on YouTube
  9. ↑ "Mungo Jerry Star Suing Over Alleged Unpaid Royalties". Contactmusic.com. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
  10. ↑ James, Gary. "Gary James' Interview With Ray Dorset Of Mungo Jerry". Classicbands.com. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
  11. ↑ "Billboard – Hits Of The World". Billboard. 82 (35): 52. 29 August 1970. ISSN 0006-2510.
  12. ↑ "Go-Set Australian charts – 29 August 1970". Go-Set. Poparchives.com.au. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  13. ↑ "Australia No. 1 hits -- 1970's". World Charts. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  14. ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  15. ↑ "Ultratop.be – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  16. ↑ "Radio 2 Top 30 : 8 augustus 1970" (in Dutch). Top 30. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  17. ↑ CHART NUMBER 708 – Saturday, August 15, 1970 at the Wayback Machine (archived 11 February 2006). CHUM.
  18. ↑ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 4532." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  19. ↑ "Billboard – Hits Of The World". Billboard. 82 (32): 49. 8 August 1970. ISSN 0006-2510.
  20. ↑ "Toutes les Chansons N° 1 des Années 70" (in French). InfoDisc. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  21. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  22. ↑ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – In the Summertime". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  23. ↑ "SINGOLI – I NUMERI UNO (1959-2006) (parte 2: 1970-1980)" (in Italian). It-charts.150m.com. Retrieved 29 May 2014.
  24. ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Mungo Jerry - In The Summertime search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  25. ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  26. ↑ Scapolo, Dean (2007). "Top 50 Singles – July 1970". The Complete New Zealand Music Charts (1st ed.). Wellington: Transpress. ISBN 978-1-877443-00-8.
  27. ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". VG-lista. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  28. ↑ "Billboard – Hits Of The World". Billboard. 82 (33): 71. 15 August 1970. ISSN 0006-2510.
  29. ↑ "Billboard – Hits Of The World". Billboard. 82 (36): 76. 5 September 1970. ISSN 0006-2510.
  30. ↑ "South African Rock Lists Website SA Charts 1969 – 1989 Acts (M)". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  31. ↑ "Billboard – Hits Of The World". Billboard. 82 (31): 59. 1 August 1970. ISSN 0006-2510.
  32. ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Mungo Jerry – In The Summertime". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  33. ↑ "Archive Chart: 1970-06-13" UK Singles Chart. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  34. ↑ "In the Summertime – Awards". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  35. ↑ CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending SEPTEMBER 5, 1970 at the Wayback Machine (archived 20 August 2012). Cash Box magazine.
  36. ↑ RECORD WORLD 1970 at the Wayback Machine (archived 22 May 2004). Record World. Geocities.com.
  37. ↑ BigKev. "Forum - ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1970s". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  38. ↑ "Jahreshitparade 1970" (in German). Austriancharts.at. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  39. ↑ "Jaaroverzichten 1970" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  40. ↑ "Top Singles – Volume 14, No. 20_21, January 09 1971". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  41. ↑ "TOP – 1970" (in French). Top-france.fr. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  42. ↑ "I singoli più venduti del 1970" (in Italian). Hit Parade Italia. Creative Commons. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  43. ↑ "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1970" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  44. ↑ "Top 20 Hit Singles of 1970". Rock.co.za. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  45. ↑ "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1970" (in German). Hitparade.ch. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  46. ↑ "Top 100 Hits for 1970". The Longbored Surfer. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  47. ↑ The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1970 at the Wayback Machine (archived 22 September 2012). Cash Box magazine.
  48. ↑ Bronson, Fred (30 July 2005). "All-Time Hottest Songs of Summer". Billboard. Vol. 117 no. 31. p. 34. ISSN 0006-2510.
  49. ↑ Nelson, Havelock (29 April 1995). "An Early 'Summertime' from Shaggy". Billboard. Vol. 107 no. 17. p. 16. ISSN 0006-2510.
  50. ↑ "Shaggy – In The Summertime (CD)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  51. ↑ "Shaggy – In The Summertime (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  52. ↑ "Shaggy Feat. Rayvon – In The Summertime (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  53. ↑ "In the Summertime: Amazon.co.uk: Music". Amazon.com. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  54. ↑ "Shaggy – In The Summertime / Boombastic (CD)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  55. ↑ "Shaggy – In The Summertime / Boombastic (Vinyl)". Discogs. Retrieved 4 August 2013.
  56. ↑ "Australian-charts.com – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  57. ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  58. ↑ "Ultratop.be – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  59. ↑ Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  60. ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". GfK Entertainment Charts.
  61. ↑ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – In the Summertime". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 2 June 2013.
  62. ↑ "Nederlandse Top 40 – Shaggy Featuring Rayvo - In The Summertime search results" (in Dutch) Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  63. ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  64. ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  65. ↑ "IN THE SUMMERTIME – Shaggy" (in Polish). LP3. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  66. ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Shaggy feat. Rayvon – In the Summertime". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  67. ↑ "Archive Chart: 1995-07-22" UK Singles Chart. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  68. 1 2 3 4 "Boombastic – Awards". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  69. ↑ CASH BOX Top 100 Pop Singles – Week ending AUGUST 26, 1995 at the Wayback Machine (archived 10 October 2012). Cash Box magazine.
  70. ↑ "Top 100 Hits for 1995". The Longbored Surfer. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
  71. ↑ The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1995 at the Wayback Machine (archived 10 October 2012). Cash Box magazine.

External links

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