Festina, Iowa
Festina, Iowa | |
---|---|
Unincorporated community | |
St. Anthony of Padua Chapel is located southwest of Festina | |
Festina, Iowa Location within the state of Iowa | |
Coordinates: 43°07′10″N 91°52′02″W / 43.11944°N 91.86722°WCoordinates: 43°07′10″N 91°52′02″W / 43.11944°N 91.86722°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Iowa |
County | Winneshiek |
Elevation | 1,096 ft (334 m) |
Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
GNIS feature ID | 456582[1] |
Festina (also called Twin Springs) is an unincorporated community in Winneshiek County, Iowa.[1][2]
It is located on Iowa Highway 150, 5 mi (8.0 km) south of Calmar.
History
In 1850-51, "a single house of entertainment, a kind of saloon" was located at Festina.[3]:316
St. Mary's Catholic Church was established in 1854.[2] A school was attached in the 1880s.[3]
The settlement was platted in 1856.[3]
The Turkey River Bridge, formerly located southwest of Festina, was the third largest bowstring truss bridge in the United States. Built in 1873, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998, then removed from the register in 2010 when it was demolished and replaced.[4][5]
The population in 1880 was 127. Around that time, Festina had a brewery, a public school, a post office, two general stores, and was described as lying "in a beautiful valley five miles south of Calmar".[3]:316 A creamery was located at the settlement in 1894.[2]
Education
Students attend schools in the South Winneshiek School District.[4]
World's smallest church
Located southwest of Festina is St. Anthony of Padua Chapel, described at the "world’s smallest church". Measuring 12 ft (3.7 m) by 16 ft (4.9 m), it is able to seat 8 people.[4]
A public park adjoins the chapel and offers a picnic area, as well as canoe access and fishing in the Turkey River.[4]
It was constructed to fulfill a vow made by Johann Gaertner's mother, who promised God she would build Him a chapel if her soldier son survived Napoleon's Russian campaign. [6] The boy returned home unharmed, and the chapel was built of locally quarried stone in 1885. [6]
References
- 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Festina
- 1 2 3 Bailey, Edwin C. (1913). Past and Present of Winneshiek County, Iowa (PDF). 1. S. J. Clarke. pp. 301, 327.
- 1 2 3 4 Alexander, W. E. (1882). History of Winneshiek and Allamakee Counties, Iowa (PDF). Western Publishing. pp. 222, 316.
- 1 2 3 4 "Winneshiek County, Iowa - Comprehensive Smart Plan, 2012" (PDF). Winneshiek County, Iowa. 2012.
- ↑ "Turkey River Bridge". Bridgehunter. Retrieved August 25, 2016.
- 1 2 Erickson, Lori (1993). Iowa: Off the Beaten Path (2nd ed.). The Globe Pequot Press. ISBN 1564402495.