Alfred Eick
Alfred Eick | |
---|---|
Born |
Essen, Rhine Province, German Empire | 9 March 1916
Died |
12 April 2015 99) Bielefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Federal Republic of Germany | (aged
Allegiance | Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1937–45 |
Rank | Kapitänleutnant |
Unit | destroyer Z4 Richard Beitzen |
Commands held | U-510 |
Battles/wars | |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Other work | tax adviser |
Alfred Eick (9 March 1916 – 12 April 2015) was a German U-boat commander and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. The Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to recognise extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership in World War II. He was born in Essen and lived in Bielefeld until his death.[1]
Alfred Eick was in French captivity from May 1945 to 26 July 1947. After his release, he studied business management at the University of Hamburg and later worked as a tax adviser.
At the 25th anniversary of Eick's sinking of the SS Point Pleasant Park, the surviving crew created a monument to those that died in Point Pleasant Park, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. Eick sent $30 ($180 in 2013) for a wreath to be placed at the base of the monument.[2]
Summary of military career
Ships attacked
As commander of U-510, Alfred Eick is credited with the sinking of eight ships for a total of 56,972 gross register tons (GRT), one auxiliary warship of 249 GRT, damaging one ship of 3,702 GRT, and severely damaging one ship that it was considered a total loss of 9,970 GRT.
Date | Name of ship | Flag | Tonnage | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
8 July 1943 | B. P. Newton | Norway | 10,324 | Sunk |
8 July 1943 | Eldena | United States | 6,900 | Sunk |
8 July 1943 | Everagra | Latvia | 3,702 | Damaged |
10 July 1943 | Scandinavia | Sweden | 1,641 | Sunk |
22 February 1944 | E. G. Seubert | United States | 9,181 | Sunk |
22 February 1944 | Erling Brøving | Norway | 9,970 | Total loss |
22 February 1944 | San Alvaro | United Kingdom | 7,385 | Sunk |
7 March 1944 | Tarifa | Norway | 7,299 | Sunk |
7 March 1944 | John A. Poor | United States | 7,176 | Sunk |
27 March 1944 | HMS Maaløy | Royal Navy | 249 | Sunk |
23 February 1945 | Point Pleasant Park | Canada | 7,136 | Sunk |
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- Destroyer War Badge (13 January 1940)[3]
- U-boat War Badge (September 1942)[3]
- German Cross in Gold on 16 March 1944 as Oberleutnant zur See on U-510/10. Unterseeboots-Flottille[4]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 31 March 1944 as Oberleutnant zur See and commander of German submarine U-510[5][6]
- Mentioned in the Wehrmachtbericht on 31 March 1944
References
Citations
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II [The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Die Wehrmachtberichte 1939-1945 Band 3, 1. Januar 1944 bis 9. Mai 1945 [The Wehrmacht Reports 1939–1945 Volume 3, 1 January 1944 to 9 May 1945] (in German). München, Germany: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. 1985. ISBN 978-3-423-05944-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Alfred Eick". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- Deutsche Marinearchiv