2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)

2018 FIFA World Cup qualification (UEFA)
Tournament details
Dates 4 September 2016 – 14 November 2017
Teams 54 (from 1 confederation)
Tournament statistics
Matches played 108
Goals scored 332 (3.07 per match)
Attendance 2,150,570 (19,913 per match)
Top scorer(s) Poland Robert Lewandowski
Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo
(7 goals each)

The European section of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification will act as qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, to be held in Russia, for national teams which are members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). Apart from Russia, which qualify automatically as hosts, a total of 13 slots in the final tournament are available for UEFA teams.[1]

The qualifying format was confirmed by the UEFA Executive Committee meeting on 22–23 March 2015 in Vienna.[2][3]

Branding

UEFA unveiled the branding for the qualifiers on 15 April 2013. It shows a national jersey inside a heart, and represents Europe, honour and ambition. The same branding was also used for the European qualifiers for the UEFA Euro 2016.[4]

Format

The qualification structure is as follows:[3][5]

With the admission of Gibraltar and Kosovo as FIFA members in May 2016, both national teams were eligible to make their debuts in World Cup qualifying.[6] With two groups of only five teams in the first round, Kosovo was assigned to Group I as it was decided that Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia should not play against Kosovo for security reasons, and Gibraltar was then added to Group H.[7][8]

Entrants

Apart from Russia, which qualified automatically as hosts, all remaining 52 FIFA-affiliated national teams from UEFA at the registration deadline of January 2015 entered qualification.[9]

Gibraltar, despite being a UEFA member since 2013, was not a FIFA member at the time of the registration deadline, and thus was not eligible to enter qualification for the FIFA World Cup. They appealed to the Court of Arbitration for Sport to challenge FIFA's refusal to grant membership in order to enter World Cup qualifying.[10] In May 2016, the CAS found in Gibraltar's favour and ordered that FIFA put Gibraltar forward for FIFA membership, which would permit Gibraltar to take part in the qualifiers if membership was granted.[11]

Kosovo became a UEFA member on 3 May 2016, and together with Gibraltar, applied for membership in the FIFA Congress in 12–13 May 2016. FIFA confirmed that in the case both associations succeeded in becoming a member, they would be entitled to participate in the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifiers, with UEFA tasked to integrate them into the competition.[12]

On 13 May 2016, both Kosovo and Gibraltar were officially admitted as FIFA members, thus allowing them to compete.[13] UEFA created a task force to discuss how to integrate the two teams into the competition,[14] and on 9 June 2016 UEFA announced that Kosovo will be assigned to Group I, to avoid meeting Bosnia and Herzegovina for security reasons, and Gibraltar will play in Group H.[7][8]

Schedule

Qualifying matches will start in September 2016, following UEFA Euro 2016, and finish in November 2017.[3][15]

Round Matchday Date
First round
(group stage)
Matchday 1 4–6 September 2016
Matchday 2 6–8 October 2016
Matchday 3 9–11 October 2016
Matchday 4 11–13 November 2016
Matchday 5 24–26 March 2017
Matchday 6 9–11 June 2017
Matchday 7 31 August – 2 September 2017
Matchday 8 3–5 September 2017
Matchday 9 5–7 October 2017
Matchday 10 8–10 October 2017
Round Matchday Date
Second round
(play-offs)
First leg 9–11 November 2017
Second leg 12–14 November 2017

The scheduling of qualifying matches, which will be centralized by UEFA, will follow the "Week of Football" concept first used for UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying:[16]

The fixture list was confirmed by UEFA on 26 July 2015, the day following the draw.[15][17]

Additionally, the hosts Russia, while having already qualified automatically, were to be partnered with a five-team Group H, which would have enabled them to play friendlies against these countries on their spare dates (these friendlies would not have counted in the qualifying group standings).[18] However, with the admission of Kosovo and Gibraltar, all groups were filled to contain six teams and the Russia friendlies against Group H teams were cancelled. UEFA vice-president Hryhoriy Surkis said that the UEFA management will be dealing with the issue of finding opponents for Russia to play friendlies.[19]

First round

Seeding

The draw for the first round (group stage) was held as part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup Preliminary Draw on 25 July 2015, starting 18:00 MSK (UTC+3), at the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, Saint Petersburg, Russia.[15][20]

The seeding was based on the FIFA World Rankings of July 2015. The 52 teams were seeded into six pots:

Each six-team group contains one team from each of the six pots, while each five-team group contains one team from each of the first five pots.[15]

Due to the centralisation of media rights for European qualifiers, England, France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the Netherlands were all drawn into six-team groups. Netherlands and France were drawn together in Group A, and Spain and Italy were drawn together in Group G.[15]

In consideration of the delicate political situations of the relationships between Armenia and Azerbaijan, UEFA requested that FIFA maintain the current UEFA policy not to draw these teams into the same qualification groups (since the two teams were in the same seeding pot, this did not happen regardless of the request).[15]

Teams were allocated to seeding pots as follows (July 2015 FIFA Rankings shown in brackets).[21]

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3
  1.  Germany (2)
  2.  Belgium (3)
  3.  Netherlands (5)
  4.  Portugal (7)
  5.  Romania (8)
  6.  England (9)
  7.  Wales (10)
  8.  Spain (12)
  9.  Croatia (14)
  1.  Slovakia (15)
  2.  Austria (15)
  3.  Italy (17)
  4.   Switzerland (18)
  5.  Czech Republic (20)
  6.  France (22)
  7.  Iceland (23)
  8.  Denmark (24)
  9.  Bosnia and Herzegovina (26)
  1.  Ukraine (27)
  2.  Scotland (29)
  3.  Poland (30)
  4.  Hungary (31)
  5.  Sweden (33)
  6.  Albania (36)
  7.  Northern Ireland (37)
  8.  Serbia (43)
  9.  Greece (44)
Pot 4 Pot 5 Pot 6
  1.  Turkey (48)
  2.  Slovenia (49)
  3.  Israel (51)
  4.  Republic of Ireland (52)
  5.  Norway (67)
  6.  Bulgaria (68)
  7.  Faroe Islands (74)
  8.  Montenegro (81)
  9.  Estonia (82)
  1.  Cyprus (85)
  2.  Latvia (87)
  3.  Armenia (89)
  4.  Finland (90)
  5.  Belarus (100)
  6.  Macedonia (105)
  7.  Azerbaijan (108)
  8.  Lithuania (110)
  9.  Moldova (124)
  1.  Kazakhstan (142)
  2.  Luxembourg (146)
  3.  Liechtenstein (147)
  4.  Georgia (153)
  5.  Malta (158)
  6.  San Marino (192)
  7.  Andorra (202)

FIFA recognised the football nations of Gibraltar and Kosovo after the draw, and on 9 June 2016 it was decided Gibraltar would join Group H, and Kosovo would join group I. In addition, it was decided that Kosovo would not play against Bosnia and Herzegovina or Serbia for security reasons.[7][8][22]

Groups

Group A

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  France 4 3 1 0 7 2 +5 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 31 Aug '17 2–1 4–1 10 Oct '17 3 Sep '17
2  Netherlands 4 2 1 1 8 4 +4 7 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 0–1 10 Oct '17 3 Sep '17 4–1 9 Jun '17
3  Sweden 4 2 1 1 6 3 +3 7 9 Jun '17 1–1 3–0 25 Mar '17 7 Oct '17
4  Bulgaria 4 2 0 2 6 10 4 6 7 Oct '17 25 Mar '17 31 Aug '17 1–0 4–3
5  Belarus 4 0 2 2 2 6 4 2 0–0 7 Oct '17 3 Sep '17 9 Jun '17 1–1
6  Luxembourg 4 0 1 3 5 9 4 1 25 Mar '17 1–3 0–1 10 Oct '17 31 Aug '17
Updated to match(es) played on 13 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group B

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1   Switzerland 4 4 0 0 9 3 +6 12 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 2–0 7 Oct '17 2–0 25 Mar '17 31 Aug '17
2  Portugal 4 3 0 1 16 3 +13 9 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 10 Oct '17 25 Mar '17 31 Aug '17 4–1 6–0
3  Hungary 4 2 1 1 8 3 +5 7 2–3 3 Sep '17 10 Oct '17 31 Aug '17 4–0
4  Faroe Islands 4 1 1 2 2 8 6 4 9 Jun '17 0–6 0–0 7 Oct '17 3 Sep '17
5  Latvia 4 1 0 3 2 8 6 3 3 Sep '17 9 Jun '17 0–2 0–2 10 Oct '17
6  Andorra 4 0 0 4 1 13 12 0 1–2 7 Oct '17 9 Jun '17 25 Mar '17 0–1
Updated to match(es) played on 13 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group C

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Germany 4 4 0 0 16 0 +16 12 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 2–0 8 Oct '17 3–0 4 Sep '17 10 Jun '17
2  Northern Ireland 4 2 1 1 8 2 +6 7 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 5 Oct '17 4–0 4 Sep '17 26 Mar '17 4–0
3  Azerbaijan 4 2 1 1 2 4 2 7 26 Mar '17 10 Jun '17 5 Oct '17 1–0 4 Sep '17
4  Czech Republic 4 1 2 1 2 4 2 5 1 Sep '17 0–0 0–0 2–1 8 Oct '17
5  Norway 4 1 0 3 5 7 2 3 0–3 8 Oct '17 1 Sep '17 10 Jun '17 4–1
6  San Marino 4 0 0 4 1 17 16 0 0–8 1 Sep '17 0–1 26 Mar '17 5 Oct '17
Updated to match(es) played on 11 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group D

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Republic of Ireland 4 3 1 0 7 3 +4 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 5 Sep '17 24 Mar '17 11 Jun '17 1–0 6 Oct '17
2  Serbia 4 2 2 0 9 5 +4 8 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 2–2 11 Jun '17 3–2 9 Oct '17 2 Sep '17
3  Wales 4 1 3 0 8 4 +4 6 9 Oct '17 1–1 2 Sep '17 1–1 4–0
4  Austria 4 1 1 2 6 7 1 4 0–1 6 Oct '17 2–2 5 Sep '17 24 Mar '17
5  Georgia 4 0 2 2 3 5 2 2 2 Sep '17 24 Mar '17 6 Oct '17 1–2 1–1
6  Moldova 4 0 1 3 2 11 9 1 1–3 0–3 5 Sep '17 9 Oct '17 11 Jun '17
Updated to match(es) played on 12 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group E

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Poland 4 3 1 0 10 5 +5 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 8 Oct '17 3–2 10 Jun '17 2–1 4 Sep '17
2  Montenegro 4 2 1 1 9 4 +5 7 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 26 Mar '17 5 Oct '17 4 Sep '17 10 Jun '17 5–0
3  Denmark 4 2 0 2 7 5 +2 6 1 Sep '17 0–1 8 Oct '17 1–0 4–1
4  Romania 4 1 2 1 6 4 +2 5 0–3 1–1 26 Mar '17 1 Sep '17 5 Oct '17
5  Armenia 4 1 0 3 4 10 6 3 5 Oct '17 3–2 4 Sep '17 0–5 26 Mar '17
6  Kazakhstan 4 0 2 2 3 11 8 2 2–2 1 Sep '17 10 Jun '17 0–0 8 Oct '17
Updated to match(es) played on 11 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group F

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  England 4 3 1 0 6 0 +6 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 5 Oct '17 4 Sep '17 26 Mar '17 3–0 2–0
2  Slovenia 4 2 2 0 4 2 +2 8 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 0–0 1–0 4 Sep '17 8 Oct '17 10 Jun '17
3  Slovakia 4 2 0 2 7 2 +5 6 0–1 1 Sep '17 4–0 3–0 8 Oct '17
4  Lithuania 4 1 2 1 5 7 2 5 8 Oct '17 2–2 10 Jun '17 1 Sep '17 2–0
5  Scotland 4 1 1 2 6 8 2 4 10 Jun '17 26 Mar '17 5 Oct '17 1–1 4 Sep '17
6  Malta 4 0 0 4 1 10 9 0 1 Sep '17 0–1 26 Mar '17 5 Oct '17 1–5
Updated to match(es) played on 11 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group G

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Spain 4 3 1 0 15 1 +14 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 2 Sep '17 24 Mar '17 6 Oct '17 4–0 8–0
2  Italy 4 3 1 0 11 4 +7 10 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 1–1 5 Sep '17 24 Mar '17 6 Oct '17 11 Jun '17
3  Israel 4 3 0 1 8 5 +3 9 9 Oct '17 1–3 11 Jun '17 2 Sep '17 2–1
4  Albania 4 2 0 2 4 6 2 6 0–2 9 Oct '17 0–3 2–1 2 Sep '17
5  Macedonia 4 0 0 4 4 11 7 0 11 Jun '17 2–3 1–2 5 Sep '17 9 Oct '17
6  Liechtenstein 4 0 0 4 1 16 15 0 5 Sep '17 0–4 6 Oct '17 0–2 24 Mar '17
Updated to match(es) played on 12 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group H

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Belgium 4 4 0 0 21 1 +20 12 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 25 Mar '17 4–0 10 Oct '17 8–1 31 Aug '17
2  Greece 4 3 1 0 9 2 +7 10 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 3 Sep '17 1–1 2–0 31 Aug '17 10 Oct '17
3  Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 2 1 1 8 5 +3 7 7 Oct '17 9 Jun '17 2–0 5–0 25 Mar '17
4  Cyprus 4 1 0 3 3 8 5 3 0–3 7 Oct '17 31 Aug '17 25 Mar '17 3–1
5  Estonia 4 1 0 3 5 15 10 3 9 Jun '17 0–2 10 Oct '17 3 Sep '17 4–0
6  Gibraltar 4 0 0 4 2 17 15 0 0–6 1–4 3 Sep '17 9 Jun '17 7 Oct '17
Updated to match(es) played on 13 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Group I

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1  Croatia 4 3 1 0 10 1 +9 10 Qualification to 2018 FIFA World Cup 24 Mar '17 2–0 1–1 6 Oct '17 2 Sep '17
2  Ukraine 4 2 2 0 7 3 +4 8 Possible second round[lower-alpha 1] 9 Oct '17 1–1 2 Sep '17 1–0 3–0
3  Iceland 4 2 1 1 6 5 +1 7 11 Jun '17 5 Sep '17 2–0 3–2 9 Oct '17
4  Turkey 4 1 2 1 5 5 0 5 5 Sep '17 2–2 6 Oct '17 24 Mar '17 2–0
5  Finland 4 0 1 3 3 6 3 1 0–1 11 Jun '17 2 Sep '17 9 Oct '17 1–1
6  Kosovo 4 0 1 3 1 12 11 1 0–6 6 Oct '17 24 Mar '17 11 Jun '17 5 Sep '17
Updated to match(es) played on 12 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. The eight best runners-up across all groups will advance to the second round (play-offs). The ninth-ranked runners-up will be eliminated.

Ranking of second-placed teams

At the time of the draw, groups H and I had one team fewer than the other groups so it was announced that matches against the last-placed team in each of the six-team groups would not be included in the ranking of the second-placed teams. UEFA has confirmed that, even after the admission of Kosovo and Gibraltar and with all groups now containing six teams, this regulation has not changed and matches against the teams sixth in all groups will still be discarded.[24] As a result, only eight matches played by each team will be counted in the second-placed table.

The eight best runners-up are determined by the following parameters, in this order:

  1. Highest number of points
  2. Goal difference
  3. Highest number of goals scored
Pos Grp Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification
1 H  Greece 3 2 1 0 5 1 +4 7 Advance to second round (play-offs)
2 G  Italy 3 2 1 0 7 4 +3 7
3 B  Portugal 3 2 0 1 10 3 +7 6
4 D  Serbia 3 1 2 0 6 5 +1 5
5 I  Ukraine 3 1 2 0 4 3 +1 5
6 F  Slovenia 3 1 2 0 3 2 +1 5
7 A  Netherlands 3 1 1 1 5 3 +2 4
8 C  Northern Ireland 3 1 1 1 4 2 +2 4
9 E  Montenegro 3 1 1 1 4 4 0 4
Updated to match(es) played on 13 November 2016. Source: FIFA
Rules for classification: 1) Points from matches against teams ranked first to fifth in the group; 2) Goal difference from these matches; 3) Goals scored in these matches.[25]

Second round

The draw for the second round (play-offs) will be held in October 2017, after the first round (group stage) is completed. The first legs will be played on 9–11 November, and the second legs will be played on 12–14 November 2017. The winner of each tie will qualify for the World Cup.

Goalscorers

There have been 332 goals scored in 108 matches, for an average of 3.07 goals per match.

7 goals
5 goals
4 goals
3 goals
2 goals
1 goal
1 own goal

Broadcasting

Sponsorship

References

  1. "Current allocation of FIFA World Cup™ confederation slots maintained". FIFA.com. 30 May 2015.
  2. "Executive Committee date in Vienna". UEFA.org. 21 March 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 "New distribution concept for club competitions approved". UEFA.org. 23 March 2015.
  4. "European qualifiers branding launched". UEFA. 15 April 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2014.
  5. "Draw Procedures – European Zone" (PDF). FIFA.com.
  6. "FIFA Congress drives football forward, first female secretary general appointed". FIFA.com. 13 May 2016.
  7. 1 2 3 "Kosovo to play in Group I in European Qualifiers". uefa.org. Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). 9 June 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 "Kosovo and Gibraltar assigned to 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifying groups". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA). 9 June 2016.
  9. "Road to Russia with new milestone". FIFA.com. 15 January 2015.
  10. "Gibraltar appeal to court for Fifa recognition to enter World Cup qualifying". The Guardian. 12 February 2015.
  11. "Ruling Moves Gibraltar Closer to FIFA Membership". New York Times. 2 May 2016.
  12. "FIFA Council agrees on four-phase bidding process for 2026 FIFA World Cup". FIFA.com. 10 May 2016.
  13. "Kosovo, Gibraltar join FIFA before 2018 World Cup qualifying". washingtonpost.com. Washington Post. 13 May 2016.
  14. "Timeline for UEFA Presidential elections decided". UEFA. 18 May 2016.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "FIFA World Cup qualifying draw format". UEFA.com. 16 June 2015.
  16. "UEFA announces deals for European qualifiers". UEFA.org. 10 April 2013.
  17. "World Cup European Qualifiers fixtures confirmed". UEFA.com. 26 July 2015.
  18. "Commercial regulations for the European qualifying matches for UEFA EURO 2016 and the 2018 FIFA World Cup" (PDF). UEFA.com.
  19. "UEFA sets up commission on Kosovo, Gibraltar participation in 2018 World Cup qualifiers". tass.ru. Russian News Agency TASS. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  20. "European teams learn World Cup qualifying fate". UEFA.com. 25 July 2015.
  21. "FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking – July 2015 (UEFA)". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. 9 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  22. "Gibraltar komt in kwalificatiegroep van Rode Duivels voor WK" (in Dutch). 9 June 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  23. "Regulations – 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia" (PDF). FIFA.com.
  24. "Focus switches to World Cup qualifying". UEFA.com. 22 August 2016.
  25. "Competition format - FIFA World Cup - News - UEFA.com". uefa.com. UEFA. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
  26. "adidas to supply European Qualifiers balls". UEFA.org. UEFA. 21 February 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
  27. "UEFA and Carlsberg EURO sponsorship agreement". UEFA.org. UEFA. 2 May 2013. Retrieved 9 September 2016. With the renewal of this partnership, Carlsberg remains an official sponsor of the UEFA European Championship and acquires rights in connection to the European qualifiers from 2014 to 2017.
  28. "Continental on board for European Qualifiers". UEFA.org. UEFA. 6 February 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
  29. "Hisense signs as UEFA EURO 2016 global sponsor". UEFA.org. UEFA. 14 January 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016. Hisense will also sponsor other UEFA national team competitions until the end of 2017, including the European Qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, UEFA Futsal EURO 2016, the 2017 UEFA European Under-21 Championship and UEFA Women's EURO 2017.
  30. "Konami ad boards spotted at Euro 2016 qualifiers". Only Pro Evolutions. 8 September 2014. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
  31. "SOCAR signs as Official Sponsor for UEFA national team competitions". UEFA.org. UEFA. 17 May 2013. Retrieved 9 September 2016. SOCAR becomes an Official Sponsor of the 2016 UEFA European Football Championship final tournament, and acquires rights in connection with the European Qualifiers, which run from 2014 to 2017, and which relate to the qualification matches for UEFA EURO 2016 and the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
  32. "WÜRTH joins European Qualifiers as official sponsor". UEFA.org. UEFA. 8 September 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016. WÜRTH completes the sponsorship programme, becoming the seventh and final official sponsor for the European Qualifiers. It joins (...) and Turkish Airlines as official sponsor...
  33. "WÜRTH joins European Qualifiers as official sponsor". UEFA.org. UEFA. 8 September 2016. Retrieved 9 September 2016.

External links

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