Ɨ

I-bar (majuscule: Ɨ, minuscule: ɨ), also called barred-i, is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from I or i with the addition of a bar.

Ɨ ɨ
Ɨ ɨ

In the International Phonetic Alphabet, ɨ is used to represent a close central unrounded vowel. In American linguistic tradition, it is used to represent the weak vowel heard in the second syllable of roses when distinct from Rosa's.[1] For related uses of the small capital barred i, see near-close central unrounded vowel.

The ISO 6438 (African coded character set for bibliographic information interchange) gives lowercase of Ɨ as ɪ, a small capital I, not ɨ.

Character Ɨ ɨ
Unicode name LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH STROKE LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH STROKE LATIN SMALL CAPITAL LETTER I WITH STROKE
Encodings decimal hex decimal hex decimal hex
Unicode 407 U+0197 616 U+0268 7547 U+1D7B
UTF-8 198 151 C6 97 201 168 C9 A8 225 181 187 E1 B5 BB
Numeric character reference Ɨ Ɨ ɨ ɨ ᵻ ᵻ

Variations

Ɨ̆ ɨ̆
Ɨ̆ ɨ̆

ɨ̆, small barred-i written with a breve, represents a very short close central unrounded vowel. The breve indicates a very short, or overshort vowel.

In the Golin language, ɨ̆ is used in the IPA transcription of the very short high central epenthetic vowel phone, which is restricted to syllables closing with a sonorant.

See also

References

  1. Flemming, E., Johnson, S. (2007), "Rosa’s roses: reduced vowels in American English", Journal of the International Phonetic Association 37/1, pp. 83–96.
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