William Alland

William Alland
Born (1916-03-04)March 4, 1916
Delmar, Delaware, U.S.
Died November 11, 1997(1997-11-11) (aged 81)
Long Beach, California, U.S.
Occupation Actor, director, producer, writer
Years active c.1938—1966

William Alland (March 4, 1916 – November 11, 1997) was an American film producer and writer, mainly of western and science fiction/monster films, including This Island Earth, It Came From Outer Space, Tarantula, The Deadly Mantis, The Mole People, The Colossus of New York, The Space Children, The Creature from the Black Lagoon and its two sequels. He worked frequently with director Jack Arnold.

Biography

Alland entered films as an actor, perhaps best remembered as the reporter Jerry Thompson who investigates the life of newspaper tycoon Charles Foster Kane in Orson Welles's Citizen Kane (1941). He also directed the film Look in Any Window.

In his early 20s, Alland arrived in Manhattan and took courses at the Henry Street Settlement House, where he met Orson Welles. He lent his voice to Welles's The War of the Worlds. Alland won a Peabody Award as producer of Doorway to Life.[1]

William Alland (left) with Paul Stewart in a publicity still for Citizen Kane (1941) that shows Alland's face, never clearly seen in the film.

Alland's role as reporter Jerry Thompson in Citizen Kane (1941) is unusual because the camera never closes up on his face; in fact, for the majority of his scenes in the film, he shows his back to the camera, and whenever his face can be seen, it is always in long-shot and almost always clouded in shadow. As noted by film critic Roger Ebert on the DVD commentary of Citizen Kane, Alland once reportedly told an audience that they would probably recognize him if he were to show his back to them. In addition to his role as Thompson in Citizen Kane, Alland announces the "News on the March" newsreel segment, a spoof of the then-popular March of Time newsreels. In later years, Alland twice provided voiceovers for pastiches of this News on the March segment: once for the 1974 Orson Welles film F for Fake and again for a 1991 Arena documentary for the BBC titled The Complete Citizen Kane.

Alland's greatest fame came from producing science fiction films at Universal and Paramount in the 1950s. He is the subject of a 60-page interview in the 1996 book "Monsters, Mutants and Heavenly Creatures" by Tom Weaver.

Filmography

References


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