Wilford

For people named Wilford, see Wilford (surname).
Wilford Village Green

Wilford is a village close to the centre of the city of Nottingham, UK. The population is included in the Clifton North Ward of Nottingham Unitary Authority. The village is bounded to the north and west by the River Trent and to the east by the embankment of the now closed Great Central Railway. The now demolished Wilford Power Station was located on the north bank of the River Trent.

History

Early settlements

Remains of a paved ford, bordered by oak posts, were found in the Trent at Wilford in 1900. The settlement is named as Willesforde in Domesday Book, owned by William Pevrel of Nottingham Castle, who also owned the lands of nearby Clifton. It had a fishery, a priest and 23 sokemen. The land passed to the Clifton family in the 13th Century.

Development

Wilford retained its identity as a village until the later 19th century. Surrounded by woodlands and with riverside amenities such as the Wilford Ferry Inn, the village attracted many visitors from Nottingham. Spencer Hall, the Nottinghamshire poet, wrote in 1846 "Who ever saw Wilford without wishing to become an inmate of one of its peaceful woodbined homes."

In 1870 the Clifton Colliery opened on the north side of the Trent, and the area opposite Wilford became industrialised. By the end of the century the village had changed character, with modern brick-built houses replacing old thatched cottages.

Expansion

The parish was divided into North Wilford and South Wilford in 1887. The population increased to four and a half thousand by 1901, almost a ten-fold increase since 1801. The civil parish of South Wilford became part of West Bridgford urban district in 1935.

The Silverdale housing estate was built on the southern edge of Wilford on farmland. An adjacent estate, Compton Acres, was built in 1986.

Wilford Church

The church of St Wilfrid serves a parish covering Wilford, Silverdale and a large part of the Compton Acres estate.

Wilford Church

The church contains two memorials to the Nottingham poet Henry Kirke White who drew much of his inspiration from Wilford and Clifton.

The churchyard contains war graves of eight soldiers of World War I and an airman of World War II.[1]

Education

Within the area of Wilford, there are two Primary Schools

Transport

Wilford is served by two stops of the Nottingham Express Transit system. Both Wilford Village and Wilford Lane stops are on line 2, linking the city centre to Clifton, and opened in August 2015.[2][3]

Wilford sports clubs

Wilford has a number of sports clubs for football, rugby, basketball, bowls and archery.

Amenities

Wilford has a Co-operative Local Store, a Social and Bowls Club, the Wilford Green Pub, the Ferry Inn (a branch of the Chef and Brewer restaurant chain) and the Wilford Farm Harvester (a restaurant of the Harvester chain).

Close by is the Gresham Sports Pavilion which includes an all-weather football pitch, and indoor changing facilities. Across Wilford Toll Bridge is Victoria Embankment, which hosts the annual Riverside Festival, the War Memorial and park, and a children's play-area and large paddling pool. The toll bridge was converted to a foot bridge in the early 1970s.

Business

Gleeds, an architects and surveyors company has its headquarters here. A number of companies are based at Wilford Industrial Estate, including Seriff, a large supplies distribution company, and A. W. Consulting, a small marketing consultancy, owing to the area's proximity to the A52 and access to the M1.

Residents

Marjorie Bates lived in The Grange (now Grange Close). She was an artist specialising in watercolour and pastels, who painted a number of views of the village.

Laura Knight, distantly related to Majorie Bates, visited the village many times, also basing much of her work on the surrounding environment.

Captain John Deane, an adventurer and mercenary, lived in the village. His ship The Nottingham Galley sank off the coast of Boon Island, New England in 1710. Deane and his crew, trapped on the island, were forced to cannibalise a corpse shortly before being rescued. Deane subsequently served in the Russian navy under Peter the Great, and retired to Wilford in 1736. He is buried in the grounds of Wilford Church.

William Wilberforce lived in Wilford for a short time whilst writing his bill for the abolition of slavery.

Jeremiah Brandreth was born here in 1790.[4] In 1817 he participated in a conspiracy to overthrow the government, was arrested, tried for treason and hung with two accomplices. Their corpses were decapitated with an axe.[5]

Benjamin Carter founded the local primary school, whilst also establishing much housing and charitable help throughout Wilford.

In 1908, Jesse Boot built the Dorothy Boot Homes (11 homes, a clubroom and library) in Wilford, for veterans of the Crimean War and Indian Mutiny.

Dominic Heale from East Midlands Today lives in the village.

Nature

Wilford is home to a number of nature reserves – two being Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) managed by the Nottinghamshire Wildlife Trust

Wilford also has a number of Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation

See also

References

  1. ↑ CWGC Cemetery Report. Breakdown obtained from casualty record.
  2. ↑ "Extending your Tram Service" (PDF). Nottingham Express Transit. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 August 2015. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  3. ↑ "Nottingham Express Transit Phase 2 opens". Railway Gazette. DVV Media UK Ltd. 25 August 2015. Archived from the original on 28 August 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  4. ↑ Jeremiah Brandreth at schoolnet accessed July 2007
  5. ↑ Hanging, Drawing and Quartering accessed July 2007
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Wilford.

Coordinates: 52°55′40″N 1°09′35″W / 52.92778°N 1.15972°W / 52.92778; -1.15972

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/2/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.