Vitaliy Masol
| Vitaliy Masol Віталій Масол | |
|---|---|
 | |
| 3rd Prime Minister of Ukraine | |
|
In office 16 June 1994 – 6 March 1995 | |
| President |
Leonid Kravchuk Leonid Kuchma |
| Preceded by | Yukhym Zvyahilsky (Acting) |
| Succeeded by | Yevhen Marchuk |
| Chairmen of the Council of Ministers of Ukrainian SSR | |
|
In office July 10, 1987 – October 23, 1990 | |
| President |
Valentyna Shevchenko Volodymyr Ivashko (acting) Leonid Kravchuk (acting) |
| Preceded by | Oleksandr Liashko |
| Succeeded by | Vitold Fokin |
| Head of Derzhplan UkrSSR | |
|
In office January 1979 – July 1987 | |
| Prime Minister | Oleksandr Liashko |
| Preceded by | Petro Rozenko |
| Succeeded by | Vitold Fokin |
| People's Deputy of Ukraine | |
|
In office May 1990 – May 1994 | |
|
In office May 1994 – May 1998 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
November 14, 1928 Olyshivka, Chernihiv Oblast |
| Political party | KPU |
| Spouse(s) | Nina Masol |
| Children | Ihor |
| Alma mater | Kyiv Polytechnic Institute |
| Signature |
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Vitaliy Andriiovych Masol (Ukrainian: Віталій Андрійович Масол; born November 14, 1928) is a Ukrainian politician who was Prime Minister of Ukraine from 1994 to 1995. He was confirmed as Prime Minister on June 16, 1994 and resigned from that post on March 1, 1995.[1]
Biography
Masol graduated in 1951 from Kyiv Polytechnic Institute as an engineer. In 1971 he was awarded a doctorate in technical science.[1]
Masol was Head of the Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR (today's equivalent of Prime Minister) from 1987 until 17 October 1990, when was forced to resign and was replaced by Vitold Fokin.[1][2] He was forced into resignation by Ukrainian student protests and hunger strikes.[1][3][4]
President Leonid Kravchuk's appointment of Masol as Prime Minister of Ukraine on June 16, 1994[1] with his image of "an advocate of state-controlled economy" was seen as a surprice and a pre-election concession to the communist-dominated Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament).[5] Masol was once again reinstated by President Leonid Kuchma.[1] Masol was against most of Kuchma's reform plans and openly so; he sometimes mobilized the Verkhovna Rada against Kuchma.[1] Masol resigned on March 1, 1995[1] continuing to attend meetings of the Verkhovna Rada.
Awards
During his public service Vitaliy Masol received numerous civil and state awards and recognitions, including the Order of Lenin (in 1966 and 1986), the Order of the October Revolution (in 1971), the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1978), the Order of the Badge of Honour (in 1960), the Order of Merit, 3rd class (in 1997) and 1st Class (in 2008), the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 5th Class (in 1998) and 4th Class (in 2003).[6]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 How Ukraine Became a Market Economy and Democracy by Anders Åslund, Peterson Institute for International Economics, 2009, ISBN 978-0881324273
- ↑ Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States 1999, Routledge, 1998, ISBN 1857430581 (page 850)
- ↑ Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2004, Routledge, 2003, ISBN 1857431871 (page 498)
- ↑ Week in numbers, UNIAN (05 October 2015)
- ↑ http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B05EFD8173DF934A25755C0A962958260&scp=17&sq=ukraine%20kuchma%201993&st=cse
- ↑ http://www.kmu.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/article%3fart_id=1261693&cat_id=661258
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Oleksandr Liashko |
Prime Minister of Ukraine (Ukrainian SSR) 1987–1990 |
Succeeded by Vitold Fokin |
| Preceded by Yukhym Zvyahilsky |
Prime Minister of Ukraine 1994–1995 |
Succeeded by Yevhen Marchuk |
