Vermandovillers

Vermandovillers
Vermandovillers
Location within Hauts-de-France region Vermandovillers
Coordinates: 49°51′03″N 2°46′58″E / 49.8508°N 2.7828°E / 49.8508; 2.7828Coordinates: 49°51′03″N 2°46′58″E / 49.8508°N 2.7828°E / 49.8508; 2.7828
Country	France
Region	Hauts-de-France
Department	Somme
Arrondissement	Péronne
Canton	Chaulnes
Intercommunality	Haute Picardie
Government
• Mayor (2001–2008)	Raphaël Poupard
Area¹	5.83 km² (2.25 sq mi)
Population (2006)²	112
• Density	19/km² (50/sq mi)
Time zone	CET (UTC+1)
• Summer (DST)	CEST (UTC+2)
INSEE/Postal code	80789 / 80320
Elevation	78–97 m (256–318 ft) (avg. 82 m or 269 ft)
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. ² Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Vermandovillers is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Geography

Vermandovillers is situated 26 miles (42 km) east of Amiens, on the D143 and D79 roads.

History

World War I – Battles at Vermandovillers

The first attack occurred on September 24, 1914, it was partially blocked by the 75th Infantry Regiment at Etoilé woods near to Herleville.
The front was stabilized for two years until September 1916. The spearhead attack of September 4, 1916 at edge of Vermandovillers’ Etoilé woods, was assigned to the 132nd Division(10th Army), against heavily concreted machine guns bunkers, organized by the Germans for nearly 2 years (Report No.: 6288/3 of September 26, 1916 of the 132nd Division). The position was defended by the 11th Division (German Empire), specifically the 21. Infanterie-Brigade and Infanterie-Regiment 51. On 6 September 1916, many (the 13th, the 43rd, the 51st and 120th) Infantry Regiments were involved in the so-called battle of Vermandovillers. It ended on September 9, 1916 for lack of troops. The 158th, the 366th Infantry Regiment and the 1st Battalion Chasseurs showed exemplary conduct and suffered heavy losses.

For the record, between September 4–9, 1916, the 86th Brigade lost 1,071 men, 264th Brigade lost 1,513 and 108th Brigade 1,580. These figures explain the fact that in a 5 kilometres (3 mi)radius around Vermandovillers, there are, buried in military cemeteries, including 1,261 French soldiers. 22,632 German soldiers lie in the Vermandovillers German war cemetery, including the writers Reinhard Johannes Sorge and Alfred Lichtenstein (writer). The British are not counted because although killed in the fighting, they are buried mainly at the Villers–Bretonneux Australian National Memorial.

Population

Historical population of Vermandovillers
Year	1962	1968	1975	1982	1990	1999	2006
Population	154	155	138	116	116	119	112
From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once.

References

INSEE

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vermandovillers.

Vermandovillers on the Quid website (French)

Communes of the Somme department

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/8/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.