Volkswagen Amarok

Volkswagen Amarok
Overview
Manufacturer Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles
Production 2010–present
Assembly General Pacheco, Argentina (Nov 2009–present)[1]
Hannover, Germany (Jun 2011–present)[2]
Relizane, Algeria (since 2017)[3]
Designer Walter de Silva
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size pick-up truck
Body style 2-door single cab pick-up truck
4-door double cab pick-up truck
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive or four-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine 2.0L I4 TSI (petrol)
2.0L I4 TDI CR 03L (diesel)
3.0L V6 TDI CR (diesel)
Transmission 6-speed manual
8-speed ZF 8HP automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 3,095 mm (121.9 in)
Length 5,181–5,254 mm (204.0–206.9 in) (Single, Double Cab)[4]
5,900 mm (232.3 in) (Extended Bed)
Width 1,944 mm (76.5 in)[4]
Height 1,820–1,834 mm (71.7–72.2 in) (Single, Double Cab)[4]
Kerb weight 1,737–1,873 kg (3,829–4,129 lb)[4]

The Volkswagen Amarok is a pickup truck produced by Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles (VWCV) since 2010. It is a traditional body-on-frame truck with double-wishbone suspension at the front and leaf springs at the rear.[5] The Amarok range consists of single cab and double cab, combined with either rear-wheel drive or 4motion four-wheel-drive, and is powered by turbocharged gasoline or turbocharged direct injection (TDI) diesel engines. VWCV considers the Toyota Hilux, Nissan Navara, Mitsubishi Triton, Ford Ranger and Chevrolet/Holden Colorado/S-10 to be Amarok competitors, although it is larger.

History

In 2005, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles announced their intent to build the Robust Pick-Up and off road family of vehicles.[6]

In 2007, automotive website WorldCarFans.com published the first photos captured by RoAnSa Carspy Photography of the development mule of the Robust Pick-Up concept vehicle wearing Toyota Hilux sheetmetal on a Volkswagen-developed chassis.[7]

Amarok Highline double cab, Australia
Amarok Interior

In March 2008, automotive spy photographer Hans Lehmann captured the first image of the Robust Pick-Up wearing a production body which is designed by Walter de Silva.[8]

In September 2008, Volkswagen released the Robust Pick-Up concept in a search and rescue (SAR) vehicle color scheme; the design is said to be 95% a production version.[9]

The Amarok, the first pickup from Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, was presented to the general public in General Pacheco, Argentina, on 7 January 2010.

Following the launch in Argentina, the Amarok was a key support vehicle in the 2010 Dakar Rally, with 45 having been used.[10]

In November 2010, the Amarok was awarded 4 stars from Euro NCAP under the 2010/2011 standard crash testing procedure.[11] In February 2011, it received 5 stars from the Australasian New Car Assessment Program (ANCAP).[12]

Naming

The name 'Amarok' was developed and researched by branding agency Interbrand on request from Volkswagen.[13]

Revealed to the public on 4 June 2009, Amarok means "wolf" in Inuit, and Interbrand also claims it is associated with "he loves stones" in Romance languages.[13] It also resembles "tomorrow" in Irish.[14] It is also the title of a 1990 record album by musician Mike Oldfield, a 2000 album of the German black metal solo project Nargaroth, and the name of an open-source music player (version 1.0 in 2004).

Volkswagen's association with 'Wolf' is referenced on many of its vehicles. Up until the 1980s, the 'Wolfsburg Crest', in various guises, was displayed on VW products, the most famous being the Type 1. Until 1964, the Wolfsburg crest badge was placed on the bonnet. The crest also appeared on the steering wheel hubs on many models. The Lupo (Italian for Wolf) was named in honour of Wolfsburg, the home of Volkswagen.

Engines

The Amarok is powered by a range of turbocharged direct injection (TDI) common rail diesel engines, and fuel stratified injection (FSI) petrol engine.[15]

As of 2010, the engine range consists of two 2.0L turbocharged direct injection (TDI) common rail diesel engines which is taken from the Volkswagen Transporter (T5), it has been tuned for more torque but less power; the entry-level version produces 90 kW (122 PS; 121 hp) which develops a maximum torque of 340 N·m (250 lb·ft) from 2000 rpm. The top of the line bi-turbo version produces 120 kW (163 PS; 161 hp) which develops a maximum torque of 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) from 1500 rpm –2500 rpm. Fuel consumption in a combined cycle format is as low as 7.6 L/100 km (37 mpg-imp; 31 mpg-US) on the rear wheel drive variant to 8.1 L/100 km (35 mpg-imp; 29 mpg-US) on the 4Motion theoretically giving the Amarok a 1,000 km (620 mi) range before filling up for fuel.

As of the 2012 Model Year Volkswagen has introduced two more engine configurations, 2.0L TDI 90 kW motor upgraded to 103 kW of power[16] and a 2.0L Bi-TDI which has an optional 8-speed ZF engineered automatic transmission.[17]

On 22 September 2014 Volkswagen is launching a limited edition Amarok Dark Label model.The new Volkswagen Amarok Dark Label is fitted with the company’s range-topping 178 bhp 2.0-litre BiTDI engine, generating up to 420Nm of torque and offering a maximum towing capacity of up to 3,200 kg.[18]

For the 2017 model year, Volkswagen announced a facelifted Amarok range. The headlining feature of the updated Amarok is a new engine that replaces the earlier models' 2.0L TDI engine. In place of the previous four-cylinder engine, VW will now offer a version of their 3.0L TDI V6. It will be available in three states of tune (120 kW, 150 kW, and 165 kW), with the most powerful version boasting a colossal torque output of 406 lb·ft (550 N·m). With this new engine, VW has positioned themselves at the top of the midsize pickup class. The Amarok's competition from Nissan, GM, Mitsubishi, Toyota and Ford cannot match the Amarok V6 TDI's combination of power, efficiency, towing capacity and acceleration. The new V6 TDI offers up to 23% more power and 28% more torque while delivering lower emissions and decreased fuel consumption compared to the previous 2.0 BiTDI engine that was previously the most powerful option. Deliveries of the new Amarok V6 TDI are scheduled to commence 3rd quarter 2016.

Engines

Model Years Engine Displ. Power Torque
2.0 TSI 2011– I4 16V 1,984 cc (121.1 cu in) 118 kW (160 PS; 158 hp) @ 3800–5500 rpm 300 N·m (220 lb·ft) @ 1600–3750 rpm
2.0 TDI (CR) DPF 2010–2011 I4 16V 1,968 cc (120.1 cu in) 90 kW (122 PS; 121 hp) @ 3750 rpm 340 N·m (250 lb·ft) @ 1750–2250 rpm
2.0 TDI (CR) DPF 2012- I4 16V 1,968 cc (120.1 cu in) 103 kW (140 PS; 138 hp) @ 3750 rpm 340 N·m (250 lb·ft) @ 1750–2250 rpm
2.0 BiTDI (CR) DPF 2010– I4 16V 1,968 cc (120.1 cu in) 120 kW (163 PS; 161 hp) @ 4000 rpm 400 N·m (300 lb·ft) @ 1500–2000 rpm
2.0 BiTDI (CR) DPF 2012– I4 16V 1,968 cc (120.1 cu in) 132 kW (179 PS; 177 hp) 420 N·m (310 lb·ft) @ 1500–2000 rpm
3.0 TDI (CR) Bluemotion SCR, DPF 2016– V6 24V 2,967 cc (181.1 cu in) 120–165 kW (163–224 PS; 161–221 hp) 550 N·m (410 lb·ft) @ 1500–2000 rpm

Driveline

The Amarok has three drive concepts: rear wheel drive, Shiftable 4Motion and Permanent 4Motion. The Shiftable all wheel drive system can shift drive between the axles whereas the Permanent full-time all wheel drive system distributes power through a Torque Sensing (Torsen) differential with a 40:60 ratio between the front and rear axles.

Production sites and figures

The Amarok is currently being produced in the Volkswagen Group plant in General Pacheco, Argentina;[19][20] for South American, Mexican,[21] Oceanian, South African, Russian, and European markets.[9]

It is expected to produce 90,000 Amaroks annually once production it is at full capacity.[20]

The Hanover site was originally dropped from possible sites to produce the Amarok due to the Global Financial Crisis and increasing economic costs in Europe in 2009.[20]

In September 2010 it was decided by the Volkswagen Group Board of Management that 40,000 Amarok pickups will also be built in Hanover, Germany for the European and small volume markets from the middle of 2012.[22]

The 100,000th Amarok was produced on the 8th of October 2011.[23]

Amarok introduced at Taiwan market from 2012 (2.0BiTDI 6MT highline)

Production Figures:

Availability

Currently the Amarok is available in Australia, Mexico, Mongolia, New Zealand, South Africa, and throughout Europe and South America. VW met with Canadian and American dealerships in 2012 to talk about introducing the pickup to those markets.[24] At least for the U.S.A., this would likely necessitate moving production or building a plant somewhere in North America, to avoid the Chicken tax, which was ironically enacted to target sales of the Volkswagen Type 2 panel van and pickup.

Model lines

Three equipment lines will be offered on the Amarok; base version, Trendline and Highline.

Base version

2011 Base model 4x2

The base version comes equipped with 16-inch steel wheels, height-adjustable front seats, variable folding rear bench seats, locking glove box, cargo platform lighting, antenna integrated within wing mirrors, manual window regulators, manual door locking and manual wing mirror adjustment. The front bumper, wing mirrors and door handles come in black.

Trendline

The Trendline grade has over the base version electrically operated door locking, electric windows and wing mirror adjustment as well as a radio with a CD player, climate control (Climatic), multi-functional display, cruise control, front fog lights, 17-inch aluminium wheels. Also painted in the body colour are the front bumper, door handles and wing mirrors.

Highline

The Highline grade has over the Trendline part chrome mirror housings, chrome strips on radiator grille and around the fog lights, chrome rear bumper bar 18-inch aluminium wheels, automatic climate control (Climatronic), leatherette/leather fabric on the interior.

Platform variants

Volkswagen Amarok single cab. Volkswagen quotes 36.2 mpg fuel consumption

The Amarok was launched in a Double Cab variant with the Single Cab first launching in late 2011 in South Africa [25] and Europe [26]

Other variants

XXL

Offers an extended bed with 2.21 metres (7 ft 3 in) of space and a slightly longer wheelbase.

Chassis cab

In 2006 the Australian publication Transport Today reported that Phil Clark, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles Director in Australia, was trying to persuade Volkswagen's head office to add a chassis cab programme to Project RPU.[27]

Cab Chassis variants of both the Single Cab and Double Cab will launch with the 2012 Model Year range.[28]

Amarok Sochi Special Edition

This variant will only be available in Russia. It adds extra exterior chrome trim, a navigation system and an updated interior.[29]

Amarok Polar Expedition

The Polar Expedition variant was designed to promote the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympic Games in the remote areas of Russia. Three of these trucks were built to carry 9 people 9,942 miles east by road from Moscow to the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky on the Kamchatka peninsula. The team of 9 earned the Guinness World Record for the longest off-road journey through one country. The team took 66 days to reach Kamchatka from Moscow by driving over the glacier-covered Sredinny Range and were the first people to do so. The specially built Amaroks received a couple of upgrades to take on the cold and road less wilderness. The team replaced the front and rear suspension with long-travel, heavy-duty shocks and massive tires with deeper ridges for extra traction in deep snow and ice. The body was unmodified except for cutting out the fenders to fit the wheels and tires. The 2.0L turbo diesel engine remained mostly unmodified because the goal was reliability. For added safety, the interior was fitted with a roll cage and navigation equipment to make sure the team didn't get lost.[29]

Spin-offs

Rumoured platform spin-offs include a five to seven seat SUV to compete with Nissan Xterra and Toyota Hilux SW4 to be built in Brazil for the South American and European markets.[30]

The Dutch Ministry of Defence has announced plans to phase out other vehicles, including the Mercedes-Benz G-Wagen, in favour of the Amarok to move to a single type of truck for peacetime operations. The stated aims for this plan are to purchase 1,667 new vehicles for the Army, the Navy, the Air Force, and the Marechaussee.[31]

Awards

Search and Rescue Pickup concept

Volkswagen revealed their one tonne pickup study at the 2008 IAA Commercial Vehicle Show in September; the SAR Pickup measures 5.18 metres (17 ft) in length and 1.90 metres (6 ft 3 in) in width, and the 1.55 metres (5 ft 1 in) long cargo bed can carry a Euro sized broad pallet sideways.

SAR Pickup concept also was equipped for Lifeguards with: four mobile CB radios, flashlights, first aid kit with a defibrillator, binoculars, two safety helmets, removable neoprene seats for hard wearing, and a blue light roof module with integrated searchlight.

Possible production features that were on the concept: radio navigation system controlled by a multifunction touch screen, differential locks, cable winch and the rear logo opens the tailgate.[9]

2008 SAR Concept Pickup at Melbourne International Motor Show 2009

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Alemania y Tailandia: Candidatos para Sumarse a la Produccion de Amarok | volkswagen | amarok | pick up | hannover | tailandia". Tiempomotor.Com. 2010-10-13. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  2. ↑ "Volkswagen Konzern Amarok aus Hannover". Volkswagenag.com. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  3. ↑ "Volkswagen produira des véhicules en Algérie en 2017". El Watan. 8 January 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 http://www.volkswagen-commercial.com.au/content/medialib/vwd4/vwn_au/showroom/brochures/spec-web/amarok_specs_v2/_jcr_content/renditions/rendition.download_attachment.file/amarok_specs.pdf
  5. ↑ http://news.pickuptrucks.com/2009/12/first-drive-review-2010-volkswagen-amarok.html First Drive Review: 2010 Volkswagen Amarok
  6. ↑ "Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles innovative developments". Web Publications Pty Limited. AutoWeb.com.au. 23 March 2005. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
  7. ↑ "Hilux disguise hides new Volkswagen Taro". WorldCarFans.com. 29 January 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
  8. ↑ "VW pick-up - New VW pick-up caught cold". Dennis Publishing Limited. AutoExpress.co.uk. 30 March 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
  9. 1 2 3 phaeton (2008-09-23). "VW News Blog: VW Pickup Revealed !!!!!!!". Vwphaetonfan.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
  10. ↑ Volkswagen Motorsport (2010-01-17). "Volkswagen Amarok will be Official Support Vehicle for Dakar Rally". Volkswagen Motorsport. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
  11. ↑ "VW Amarok | Euro NCAP - For safer cars crash test safety rating". Euro NCAP. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  12. ↑ "Volkswagen safety | Amarok crash test". ANCAP. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  13. 1 2 "Interbrand names Volkswagen's Amarok". Interbrand. insideline.com. 7 December 2009. Retrieved 7 December 2009.
  14. ↑ amárach. Wiktionary
  15. ↑ phaeton (2009-06-05). "VW News Blog: Pickup from Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles to be called Amarok". Vwphaetonfan.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2009-07-25.
  16. ↑ Jo says: March 11, 2012 at 10:38 pm (2012-03-11). "More Engines and Further Features for Volkswagen Amarok MY12 | VWWatercooled Australia". Vwwatercooled.org.au. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  17. ↑ "Frankfurt 2011: Volkswagen Amarok with 8 speed Automatic and 132kW BiTDI | VWWatercooled Australia". Vwwatercooled.org.au. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  18. ↑ "VW launches limited edition Amarok". askaprice.com. 15/09/14. Retrieved 15 September 2014. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  19. ↑ "Volkswagen to invest 223 million euros in Argentina". Thomson Reuters. Reuters.com. 16 October 2007. Retrieved 6 November 2009.
  20. 1 2 3 "VW confirms stoppage of plans to build a Pick-up for European market". Forbes.com LLC. Forbes.com. 07.04.08. Archived from the original on 14 July 2008. Retrieved 6 November 2009. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  21. ↑ "Nuevo Amarok | Deja de seguir caminos; créalos". Amarok.mx. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  22. ↑ Post a Job , this commenced week 30 2012 (2010-11-19). "VW to Invest 51.6 Billion Euros Over Next Five Years". Businessweek. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  23. ↑ "Volkswagen Group Delegation from Lower Saxony visits Volkswagen plant in Pacheco, Argentina". Volkswagenag.com. 2011-10-08. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  24. ↑ "Look out, Canada! - For the Volkswagen Amarok". IamDiesel. 2012-11-28. Retrieved 2013-02-15.
  25. ↑ "First drive: Amarok single-cab". Wheels24. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  26. ↑ GoAutoMedia - MIKE COSTELLO (2011-11-18). "Volkswagen 2012 Amarok SingleCab - Volkswagen launches single-cab Amarok". GoAuto. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  27. ↑ Transport Today - Issue 56, April–May 2006, p. 50
  28. ↑ "Volkswagen Amarok Model Year (MY12) 2012 Changes". Vwwatercooled.org.au. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  29. 1 2 Chris Bruce (2013-02-04). "The coolest official vehicle of the Sochi Winter Olympics comes from VW". http://www.autoblog.com. Retrieved 2014-02-07. External link in |publisher= (help)
  30. ↑ "Volkswagen Namib e Taro II, a pickup e a SUV que serão fabricados no Brasil". Noticiasautomotivas.com.br. 2007-02-02. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  31. ↑ "New all-terrain vehicles for Defence". Netherlands Ministry of Defence. 2013-09-12. Retrieved 2014-08-13.
  32. ↑ www,autoesporte.globo.com (in Portuguese)
  33. 1 2 www.cars-magazine.com.ar (in Spanish)
  34. ↑ "www.pickuptrucks.com". News.pickuptrucks.com. 2010-10-06. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  35. ↑ "Volkswagen Amarok gewinnt OFF ROAD Award 2011 - Yahoo! Autos". De.cars.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  36. ↑ "Volkswagen Amarok erhält den "Goldenen Keiler" - Amarok - VW". Auto.de. 2011-02-06. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  37. ↑ "Новости". Vw-commercial.ru. 2011-01-31. Retrieved 2011-06-24.
  38. ↑ "Volkswagen Vans Scoops Three What Van? Awards | VWWatercooled Australia". Vwwatercooled.org.au. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  39. ↑ "4X4 Ute of the Year... Meet the winner!". Motoring.ninemsn.com.au. 2011-12-08. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  40. ↑ "VW Amarok wins Ute of the Year Award". Motoringmatters.com.au. 2011-06-02. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  41. 1 2 Archived March 24, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
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