Tsalka
Tsalka წალკა | |||
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Tsalka წალკა Location of Tsalka in Georgia | |||
Coordinates: 41°35′0″N 44°05′0″E / 41.58333°N 44.08333°ECoordinates: 41°35′0″N 44°05′0″E / 41.58333°N 44.08333°E | |||
Country | Georgia | ||
Mkhare | Kvemo Kartli | ||
Population (2002) | |||
• Total | 1 700 | ||
Time zone | Georgian Time (UTC+4) | ||
Climate | Dfb |
Tsalka (Georgian: წალკა, Ćalḱa, [tsʼɑlkʼɑ]), is a town and municipality center in southern Georgia's Kvemo Kartli region.
Population
The district had a population of 22,000. According to the 2002 census 55% of its population is Armenian, 22% Caucasus Greeks, 12% Georgian, and 9.5% Azerbaijanis. Some of Tsalkan Greeks are Turkophone, and are known as Urums. In the past they used to be the majority in the town of Tsalka but now their weight considerably decreased due their return to homeland Greece and duo to emigration.Several thousands of ethnic Georgians who had suffered from landslides in Svaneti and Adjara were settled in Tsalka in 1997-2006.[1]
There are important historical monuments in Tsalka. Kldekari Fortress (IX century) and the church of St.George in Dashbashi ( X-XI centuries). Dashbashi canyon is also interesting tourist attraction.[2]
See also
References
- ↑ Georgia’s Armenian and Azeri Minorities, 22 November 2006 (free registration needed to view the full report) Archived September 15, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Tsalka Canyons and Kldekari Fortress - Georgian Tour Magazine". Georgian Tour Magazine. 2015-12-21. Retrieved 2016-05-10.
- Anjaparidze, Zaal (March 23, 2005). "Georgia's Greek and Armenian communities decry resettlement plans". Eurasia Daily Monitor.
Further reading
- (Armenian) ԾԱԼԿԱՅԻ ՇՐՋԱՆԻ ՀԱՅ ԲՆԱԿՉՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ. ԱՆՑՅԱԼԸ, ՆԵՐԿԱՆ ԵՎ ԱՊԱԳԱՆ by Robert Tatoyan