Trichodiadema

Trichodiadema
Trichodiadema densum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Trichodiadema
Schwantes, 1926
Species

see text

Trichodiadema is a genus of succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae.

The name "Trichodiadema" comes from the ancient Greek "τρῐχός" (=hair, bristle) and "διαδεμα" (=crown)

They come from Cape Province in South Africa.

Description

Trichodiadema are small, short-stemmed succulents with small, elongated, alternating sections measuring 8 mm long. They are grey and green.

At the apex of each alternating section is a ring of small bristles radiating around the center, that give the appearance of a cactus areola.

The flowers look like daisies, but with dark red petals, earning them the nickname "Desert Rose".

Cultivation

The plant requires sun exposure (although not too intense), and well-drained soil.

Propagation is by division of the clumps. Propagation by cuttings is difficult, because of the risk of rot.

T. densum has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[1]

List of species

Trichodiadema densum
The flower
  • Trichodiadema attonsum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema aureum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema barbatum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema bulbosum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema burgeri L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema calvatum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema concinnum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema densum[2] Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema echinatum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema emarginatum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema fergusoniae L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema fourcadei L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema gracile L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema hallii L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema hirsutum (Haw.) Stearn
  • Trichodiadema imitans L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema inornatum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema intonsum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema introrsum (Hook. f.) Niesler      
  • Trichodiadema littlewoodii L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema marlothii L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema mirabile Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema obliquum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema occidentale L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema olivaceum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema orientale L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema peersii L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema pomeridianum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema pygmaeum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema rogersiae L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema rupicola L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema ryderae L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema schimperi (Engl.) A.G.J.Herre
  • Trichodiadema setuliferum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema stayneri L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema stellatum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema stelligerum Schwantes
  • Trichodiadema strumosum L.Bolus
  • Trichodiadema tenue L.Bolus

Notes and references

  1. "Trichodiadema densum". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  2. the most known sprecies. Stems lie on the ground. Silks are longer than those of other species.
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