Trego County, Kansas
Trego County, Kansas | |
---|---|
County | |
Location in the U.S. state of Kansas | |
Kansas's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | June 21, 1879 |
Named for | Edgar Poe Trego[1] |
Seat | WaKeeney |
Largest city | WaKeeney |
Area | |
• Total | 900 sq mi (2,331 km2) |
• Land | 889 sq mi (2,302 km2) |
• Water | 10 sq mi (26 km2), 1.1% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 3,001 |
• Density | 3.4/sq mi (1/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
TregoCountyKS |
Coordinates: 38°55′N 99°53′W / 38.917°N 99.883°W
Trego County (standard abbreviation: TR) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 3,001.[2] Its county seat and largest city is WaKeeney.[3]
History
Early history
For many millennia, the Great Plains of North America was inhabited by nomadic Native Americans. From the 16th century to 18th century, the Kingdom of France claimed ownership of large parts of North America. In 1762, after the French and Indian War, France secretly ceded New France to Spain, per the Treaty of Fontainebleau.
19th century
In 1802, Spain returned most of the land to France, but keeping title to about 7,500 square miles. In 1803, most of the land for modern day Kansas was acquired by the United States from France as part of the 828,000 square mile Louisiana Purchase for 2.83 cents per acre.
In 1854, the Kansas Territory was organized, then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th U.S. state. In 1879, Trego County was established.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 900 square miles (2,300 km2), of which 889 square miles (2,300 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (1.1%) is water.[4]
Adjacent counties
- Graham County (north)
- Rooks County (northeast)
- Ellis County (east)
- Ness County (south)
- Gove County (west)
Major highways
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1870 | 166 | — | |
1880 | 2,535 | 1,427.1% | |
1890 | 2,535 | 0.0% | |
1900 | 2,722 | 7.4% | |
1910 | 5,398 | 98.3% | |
1920 | 5,880 | 8.9% | |
1930 | 6,470 | 10.0% | |
1940 | 5,822 | −10.0% | |
1950 | 5,868 | 0.8% | |
1960 | 5,473 | −6.7% | |
1970 | 4,436 | −18.9% | |
1980 | 4,165 | −6.1% | |
1990 | 3,694 | −11.3% | |
2000 | 3,319 | −10.2% | |
2010 | 3,001 | −9.6% | |
Est. 2015 | 2,927 | [5] | −2.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2013[2] |
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 3,319 people, 1,412 households, and 936 families residing in the county. The population density was 4 people per square mile (1/km²). There were 1,723 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.77% White, 0.18% Black or African American, 0.39% Native American, 0.48% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.96% from two or more races. 0.78% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 1,412 households out of which 27.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.10% were married couples living together, 6.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.70% were non-families. 31.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.86.
In the county the population was spread out with 23.90% under the age of 18, 5.50% from 18 to 24, 23.50% from 25 to 44, 23.20% from 45 to 64, and 24.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females there were 91.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $29,677, and the median income for a family was $40,524. Males had a median income of $26,545 versus $16,927 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,239. About 11.20% of families and 12.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.10% of those under age 18 and 12.00% of those age 65 or over.
Law and government
Trego County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[11]
Education
Unified school districts
Communities
Cities
Townships
Trego County is divided into seven townships. None of the cities within the county are considered governmentally independent, and all figures for the townships include those of the cities. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km² (/sq mi) |
Land area km² (sq mi) | Water area km² (sq mi) | Water % | Geographic coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Collyer | 14925 | 368 | 1 (2) | 517 (200) | 0 (0) | 0.02% | 39°0′31″N 100°3′55″W / 39.00861°N 100.06528°W | |
Franklin | 24500 | 60 | 0 (1) | 259 (100) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°45′42″N 100°4′10″W / 38.76167°N 100.06944°W | |
Glencoe | 26425 | 70 | 1 (2) | 93 (36) | 0 (0) | 0% | 38°55′40″N 99°38′30″W / 38.92778°N 99.64167°W | |
Ogallah | 52250 | 214 | 1 (1) | 373 (144) | 0 (0) | 0.05% | 39°0′31″N 99°41′49″W / 39.00861°N 99.69694°W | |
Riverside | 60150 | 117 | 0 (1) | 296 (114) | 15 (6) | 4.95% | 38°47′32″N 99°42′41″W / 38.79222°N 99.71139°W | |
WaKeeney | 74475 | 2,398 | 5 (13) | 465 (179) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | 39°0′41″N 99°52′36″W / 39.01139°N 99.87667°W | |
Wilcox | 79137 | 92 | 0 (1) | 298 (115) | 12 (5) | 3.85% | 38°47′25″N 99°52′37″W / 38.79028°N 99.87694°W |
Gallery
See also
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References
- ↑ "Welcome to Trego County Economic Development". Trego County, Kansas. Retrieved 2012-11-04.
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "County Totals Dataset: Population, Population Change and Estimated Components of Population Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 29, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Map of Wet and Dry Counties". Alcoholic Beverage Control, Kansas Department of Revenue. November 2006. Retrieved 2007-12-28.
Further reading
- History of the State of Kansas; William G. Cutler; A.T. Andreas Publisher; 1883. (Online HTML eBook)
- Kansas : A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc; 3 Volumes; Frank W. Blackmar; Standard Publishing Co; 944 / 955 / 824 pages; 1912. (Volume1 - Download 54MB PDF eBook),(Volume2 - Download 53MB PDF eBook), (Volume3 - Download 33MB PDF eBook)
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trego County, Kansas. |
- County
- Maps
- Trego County Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Highway Maps: Current, Historic, KDOT
- Kansas Railroad Maps: Current, 1996, 1915, KDOT and Kansas Historical Society
Graham County | Rooks County | |||
Gove County | Ellis County | |||
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Ness County |