University of Texas at Brownsville

The University of Texas at Brownsville

Former names	Texas Southmost College University of Texas-Pan American at Brownsville University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College
Motto	Latin: Disciplina Praesidium Civitatis
Motto in English	Cultivated mind is the guardian genius of democracy.[1]
Type	Public State University
Active	September 1, 1991 (1991-09-01)–June 30, 2015 (2015-06-30) (merged with UT–Pan American to form The UTRGV)
Endowment	$12.5 million[2]
President	William Fannin[3]
Provost	Alan F. J. Artibise[3]
Academic staff	279 (Fall 2013)[4]
Students	8,612 (Fall 2013)[5]
Location	Brownsville, Texas, United States
Campus	Urban, 524 acres (2.3 km2)
Newspaper	UTB Collegian
Colors	Burnt Orange, White & Blue
Athletics	Red River Athletic Conference
Nickname	Ocelots
Mascot	Ozzie the Ocelot
Affiliations	UT System National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics Red River Athletic Conference
Website	www.utb.edu

The University of Texas at Brownsville (abbreviated as UTB and formerly known as the University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College [UTB/TSC]) was an educational institution located in Brownsville, Texas. The university was on the land once occupied by Fort Brown. It was a member of the University of Texas System. The institution was formed from a partnership between Texas Southmost College and the University of Texas-Pan American at Brownsville. From 1991 to 2011, the University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College became a substantial presence in South Texas education, providing unique opportunities for more than 17,000 students from Texas, as well as from Mexico and elsewhere.

The partnership ended in 2011 as UTB became a standalone University of Texas institution, and Texas Southmost College returned to being an independent community college. UTB itself offered baccalaureate and an increasing number of graduate degrees in liberal arts, sciences, education, business, and professional programs designed to meet regional, national, and international needs.^[6]

In 2015, the UT Brownsville, originally an extension of then-Pan-American University at Texas Southmost College, merged with UT–Pan American, to form The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.^[7][8]

History

Texas Southmost College

Texas Southmost College (TSC) was established in 1926 under the name "The Junior College of the Lower Rio Grande Valley." It admitted its first class on September 21 of that same year. In 1931, its name was changed to "Brownsville Junior College." In 1950, the institution was given its current name, Texas Southmost College.

University of Texas-Pan American at Brownsville

In 1973, Texas Southmost College formed a partnership with Pan-American University, later known as the University of Texas-Pan American (UTPA). The partnership allowed Pan-American University to establish a four-year university in Brownsville. The resulting independent institution was referred to as Pan American University at Brownsville. In 1989, Pan American University joined the University of Texas System, creating the University of Texas Pan-American at Brownsville (UTPA-B). Brownsville sought a University directly under the UT System and in 1991 the University of Texas Pan-American at Brownsville became the University of Texas at Brownsville (UTB).

University of Texas at Brownsville-Texas Southmost College

After UTB was created, a partnership was established between UTB and TSC, allowing TSC students to seamlessly transition to the four year University without reapplying. The university has academic colleges including business, education, liberal arts and nursing. UTB-TSC's funding came from both the college tax district as well as the State of Texas. After failure to pass a 2002 multimillion-dollar bond, the TSC tax district voters successfully passed a $68 million bond issue^[9] to construct additional classrooms ($28 million), additional library space ($14 million), Workforce Training Classrooms ($17 million), Center for Early Childhood Studies ($4 million), and Center for Alzheimer's, Diabetes, Cancer, and Heart Disease ($5 million). Juliet V. García served as UTB-TSC President from 1991 to 2011; Garcia is the first Hispanic woman to be the president of a college or university in the United States.

End of educational partnership with Texas Southmost College

On November 10, 2010, the University of Texas System Board of Regents voted to end the University of Texas at Brownsville's educational partnership with Texas Southmost College.^[10] On February 17, 2011, the TSC Board of Trustees voted 4-3 to separate from UTB.^[11]

Merger with UTPA and Medical School

On December 6, 2012, the Board of Regents of The University of Texas System approved a proposal to merge UTB, the University of Texas–Pan American, and a planned medical school into one regional institution.^[12] On December 12, 2013, the UT Board of Regents voted to name the new university The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley.^[7]

Previous names

For historical reference, the name of the institution has changed over the years:^[13]

• 1926–1931: The Junior College of the Lower Rio Grande Valley
• 1931–1949: Brownsville Junior College
• 1949–1992: Texas Southmost College
• 1992–2013: The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College
• 2013–2015: The University of Texas at Brownsville

Presidents

Admissions

Until the fall of 2011, UT Brownsville had open admissions, meaning prospective students had no admissions criteria.^[15] In August 2011 the University of Texas System Board of Regents approved new admission standards for UT Brownsville, and awaited the approval of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.^[16] The UT Brownsville closed admissions will begin in the fall of 2013.^[16]

Campus

UTB's campus sat on 524 acres (2.3 km²) of land in the southern part of Brownsville, Texas. A resaca, or oxbow lake, flows through the heart of the growing landscape. The university's unique architecture plays off the campus's rich history in Fort Brown. Many of the oldest buildings on campus remain from the old U.S. Army outpost. The university has also acquired many buildings in the surrounding area, including a former Holiday Inn hotel complex, former condominiums, the Amigoland Mall, and many historic buildings of downtown Brownsville. The university continues to expand, recently purchasing substantial acreage east of Fort Brown.^[17]

Academics

Undergraduate colleges and schools

• College of Biomedical Sciences and Health Professions
• College of Applied Technology and General Studies^[18]
• College of Liberal Arts^[19]
• College of Science, Mathematics, and Technology^[20]
• School of Business^[21]
• College of Education^[22]
• School of Health Sciences^[23]

Notable academic programs

UTB was home to several academic centers and programs that have received local, state, and national recognition.

• Center for Gravitational Wave Astronomy^[24] Research focuses on astrophysical source modeling, gravitational wave data analysis, and the phenomenological astrophysics of gravitational wave sources.
• Center for Biomedical Studies^[25] was established to conduct biological and medical research on regional health issues and biotechnological approaches that may contribute to regional development.
• Center for Civic Engagement^[26]

Student life

Student government

The Student Government Association at UTB hosts the officers of the student body. The SGA runs a three-branch system, with the Executive Board consisting of the Student Body Officers, the Legislative Board consisting of the Student Senate, and the Judicial Board consisting of the Chief and Associate Justices.

Student organizations

The university recognizes more than 50 but less than 100 student organizations.^[27] In addition, it supports the Student Organization Council, an official student governance organization that represent student interests to faculty, and administrators.

Greek life

Fraternities

• Mu Alpha Nu (MAN)
• Tau Kappa Epsilon - Colony 861

Sororities

• Kappa Omega Sorority
• Sigma Psi Delta^[28]

Media

Students expressed their opinions in and outside of class through periodicals including The Collegian^[29] and the Sting Radio.^[30]

Traditions

Traditions at the University of Texas at Brownsville were perpetuated through several school symbols and mediums. At athletic events, students frequently showed their support by chanting the "Sting 'em Hard" slogan while displaying the "Sting 'em Hard" hand gesture—the gesture mimicking the scorpion, the university's former mascot.

Athletics

UTB teams, nicknamed athletically as the Ocelots, were part of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), primarily competing in the Red River Athletic Conference (RRAC). Men's sports included golf and soccer; while women's sports include golf, soccer and volleyball;and basketball.^[31]

The UTB Ocelots women's volleyball team was ranked #18 in the NAIA,^[32] but lost the standing after a bad 2008 season. In 2009, under new head coach Todd Lowery, formerly of National American University, the Scorpions began to shine again, achieving a #12 ranking in the NAIA.^[33] In December 2011, the UTB volleyball team won its first national championship.^[34]

In soccer, the UTB Ocelots played their games at the REK Center field, pending construction of their own athletic field. In two years with the NAIA, each soccer team has lost only two games in Brownsville, the men's loss coming against the University of St. Thomas in 2007 and the women's loss coming against conference rival Texas Wesleyan University in 2008. In men's soccer, the team has a 12-0 conference record in two years.

Chess team

The University of Texas at Brownsville was widely regarded for having one of the strongest chess programs in the nation. In 2010, they placed 2nd in the Final Four of College Chess, which they hosted.^[35]

Notable alumni

• Oscar Casares, writer
• Jaime Zapata, U.S. Homeland Security special agent

References

• Chilton, Carl Jr. (2001) "The First 70 Years: A History of Higher Education in Brownsville"

External links

• Official website – no longer kept up-to-date.
• The University of Texas System

Texas state universities
University of Houston System	University of Houston UH–Clear Lake UH–Downtown UH–Victoria
University of North Texas System	University of North Texas UNT Dallas
University of Texas System	Arlington Austin Dallas El Paso Permian Basin Rio Grande Valley San Antonio Tyler
Texas A&M System	Prairie View A&M Tarleton State Texas A&M Texas A&M International Texas A&M–Central Texas Texas A&M–Commerce Texas A&M–Corpus Christi Texas A&M–Kingsville Texas A&M–San Antonio Texas A&M–Texarkana West Texas A&M
Texas State System	Lamar Sam Houston State Sul Ross State Texas State
Texas Tech System	Angelo State Texas Tech
Independents	Midwestern State Stephen F. Austin State Texas Southern Texas Woman's

Coordinates: 25°53′57″N 97°29′30″W / 25.899143°N 97.491544°W / 25.899143; -97.491544