The Silent World
The Silent World | |
---|---|
Original Film Poster | |
Directed by |
Jacques-Yves Cousteau Louis Malle |
Written by | Jacques-Yves Cousteau and James Dugan |
Production company |
FSJYC Production Requins Associés Société Filmad Titanus |
Distributed by |
Rank Organisation (France) Columbia Pictures (United States) |
Release dates |
May 26, 1956 (Cannes) August 15, 1956 (Japan) September 24, 1956 (USA) |
Running time | 86 minutes |
Country |
France Italy |
Language | French |
The Silent World (French: Le Monde du silence) is a 1956 French documentary film co-directed by the famed French oceanographer Jacques-Yves Cousteau and a young Louis Malle. The Silent World is noted as one of the first films to use underwater cinematography to show the ocean depths in color.[1][2] Its title derives from Cousteau's 1953 book The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure. It was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures.
The film was shot aboard the ship Calypso. Cousteau and his team of divers shot 25 kilometers of film over two years in the Mediterranean Sea, the Persian Gulf, the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, of which 2.5 kilometers were included in the finished documentary.
The film later faced criticism for environmental damage done during the filmmaking. In one scene, the crew of the Calypso massacre a school of sharks that were drawn to the carcass of a baby whale, which itself had been mortally injured by the crew, albeit accidentally (Cousteau had the ship driven into a pod of whales to get a close-up view, striking one whale in the process before the baby was lacerated by the prop.) In another, Cousteau uses dynamite near a coral reef in order to make a more complete census of the marine life in its vicinity. Cousteau later became more environmentally conscious, involved in marine conservation, and was even called "the father of the environmental movement" by Ted Turner.[3]
The Silent World was the first of Cousteau's documentary films to win an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature; World Without Sun also won in 1964. The film also won the Palme d'Or award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival,[4] being the only documentary film to win the award until Michael Moore's Fahrenheit 9/11 repeated the feat in 2004.
See also
References
- ↑ Sesto Continente directed by Folco Quilici and released in 1954, was the first full-length, full-color underwater documentary. NYtimes.com
- ↑ IMDb.com
- ↑ CNN.com
- ↑ "Festival de Cannes: The Silent World". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 2009-02-05.
External links
- The Silent World at the Internet Movie Database
- The Silent World at Rotten Tomatoes
- The Silent World at AllMovie
- Jacques Cousteau's "The Silent World" by Greg Rubinson at salon.com, July 15, 2002, retrieved June 14, 2011