The Bravo (Titian)
Artist | Titian |
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Year | c. 1515-20[1] |
Medium | Oil on canvas |
Dimensions | 77 cm × 66.5 cm (30 in × 26.2 in) |
Location | Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna |
The Bravo is an oil painting attributed to Titian, dated to around 1515 and now held at the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna.
Description
Against a dark background two male characters are shown, one in front of the other, with the rear one looking over his shoulder at a foreground figure who is tapping his shoulder, making him turn sharply. This foreground figure is dressed in armour and his other hand hides a dagger or a sword of which we see only the hilt, suggesting an attack. The rear figure is a young man with flowing blonde hair, wearing a garland of vine leaves on his head. The foreground figure has his head turned away from the viewer.
The scene may show the arrest of Bacchus by Pentheus, king of Thebes. An x-ray of the paintinng showed that the head of the man on the right (the foreground figure) once wore a crown.
History
The work was part of the Venetian collection of Zuan Antonio Venier in 1526, and Bartolomeo della Nave in 1636, when it was sold to the Duke of Hamilton, who brought it to London. In 1659, it was acquired by Archduke Leopold Wilhelm of Austria, whose collection later became part of the current museum.
An etching by David Teniers the Younger shows the painting attributed to Giorgione.[2] The painting must have been a popular painting when it was in the Archduke's cabinet, as it was portrayed in his gallery paintings.
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Etching from the Arolsen klebeband, a version of the catalog by Teniers, which shows attribution to Giorgione
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This painting, along with its pendant Violante in the frontispiece for Teniers the Younger's catalog of 1659-1673
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Archduke's gallery (collection Petworth House)
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Archduke's gallery (collection Kunsthistorisches Museum)
The work was attributed to Titian by Italian art historian Roberto Longhi.
Notes
- ↑ "Der Bravo". Kunsthistorisches Museum. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ Catalog #23 in Teniers the Younger's publication Theatrum Pictorium
References
- Valcanover, Francesco (1969). L'opera completa di Tiziano (in Italian). Milan: Rizzoli.
- A period copy in the V&A