TTG Studios

TTG Studios was a recording studio in Los Angeles, California, established by Amnon "Ami" Hadani and Tom Hidley.[1] The company was founded on June 8, 1965.

Studio

"TTG" stood for "two terrible guys."[1][2][3] The studio was at 1441 North McCadden Place near the intersection of Sunset Boulevard and Highland Avenue, in Hollywood section of Los Angeles.[1] The studio was notable as one of the first to be equipped with a 16-track Ampex tape recorder at a time when 4-track recording was still the norm, and for the very competitive rate of $55 per hour.[4] Due to its high decibel level threshold, their studio became popular with the up-and-coming rock musicians of that time, including The Monkees, Eric Burdon,[1] Frank Zappa with The Mothers of Invention,[5] and Alice Cooper.[6] Burdon introduced Jimi Hendrix to the studio and Hendrix "raved" about the studio's sound.[2] Some parts of The Velvet Underground & Nico were recorded at TTG in May 1966.

Tom Hidley

TTG Studios' co-founder was Tom Hidley. He was born May 27, 1931 in Los Angeles, California.[1] As a teen, he spent long hours playing the saxophone, clarinet, and flute, until ordered to cease by his physician after a physical breakdown.[1] He then turned to non-performance aspects of music, and spent nights recording at clubs and days working at loudspeaker and tape-machine companies.[1]

In 1959, "Madman Muntz" hired Hidley to assist in the development of the first car stereo.[1] Among the first to own a Muntz car stereo was Frank Sinatra, the famous singer and actor.[1] Through Sinatra's purchase, Hidley became known to a Sinatra associate Val Valentin, who invited Hildley to assist in the building of a new recording studio in New York.[1] In 1962, they built the MGM/Verve studio.[1] In 1964, Phil Ramone hired Hidley to work at his A&R studio as the audio technical manager.[1] Also employed at that time by A&R was Ami Hadani.[1]

Ami Hadani

TTG co-founder Amnon "Ami" Hadani was born August 19, 1929. He was credited as Omi Hadan on some records.[7][8] Hadani's association with MGM/Verve artists preceded TTG and his work with rock groups. He engineered albums by jazzmen Ray Brown and Milt Jackson, actress Lainie Kazan, and location recording for standup comic Shelley Berman. According to Bruce Botnick, Hadani was a General in the Israeli Air Force, and had to leave for weeks at a time when Israel was at war.[3] Ami was married to actress Ellen Weston and they had one child, Jonathan Hadani. They were divorced when their son was 6. Ami remarried Christine Ermacoff, a studio cellist. Ami died in September 22, 2014 in Los Angeles.

Albums recorded at TTG Studios

Album Artist Year
Freak Out![9] The Mothers of Invention June 27, 1966
Animalism[10] The Animals November, 1966
The Doors (Album)[10] The Doors January, 1967
Winds of Change[10] Eric Burdon and The Animals March, 1967
Early Morning Blues And Greens[10] Diane Hildebrand June, 1967
Big Boss Bones[10] Trombones Unlimited June, 1967
Absolutely Free[10] The Mothers of Invention April, 1967
The Velvet Underground & Nico (Album)[10] The Velvet Underground & Nico July, 1967
Strange Days[10] The Doors September, 1967
Love Is[10] Eric Burdon & The Animals September, 1967
Basie Straight Ahead[10] Basie January, 1968
Motherly Love / I Ain't Got No Heart (Single)[10] The Mothers Of Invention February, 1968
Those Were The Days[10] Ernie Heckscher March, 1968
The Sound Of The Seventies[10] Tommy Vig Orchestra July, 1968
Patterns Of Reality[10] Andy Robinson August, 1968
The Jimi Hendrix Experience at TTG Studios[10] Jimi Hendrix October, 1968
Jimi Hendrix at TTG Studios[10] Jimi Hendrix October, 1968
Hal Frazier (LP, Album)[10] Hal Frazier November, 1968
Follow Me (Original Soundtrack Album)[10] Stu Phillips May, 1969
What Goes On / Jesus (7", Mono, Promo)[10] The Velvet Underground June, 1969
Waiting for the Sun[9] The Doors July 3, 1968
Hand Sown ... Home Grown[11] Linda Ronstadt March, 1969
Sun Rise (features Jimi Hendrix)[11] Eire Apparent May, 1969
Hot Rats[9] Frank Zappa October 10, 1969
Neil Young (Album)[10] Neil Young November, 1969
Right On (LP, Album, Mono, Promo)[10] Phil Moore Jr. December, 1968
A. B. Skhy (LP, Album)[10] A. B. Skhy December, 1968
Crow By Crow (LP, Album)[10] Crow February, 1970
La Revancha De Chunga[10] Frank Zappa March, 1970
Longbranch Pennywhistle (album)[10] Longbranch Pennywhistle April, 1970
Copperfields[10] The Dillards May, 1970
Take It And Smile[10] Eve June, 1970
Our Front Porch[10] Ralph Carmichael And The Young People July, 1970
Weasels Ripped My Flesh[10] The Mothers of Invention August, 1970
Chunga's Revenge[10] Frank Zappa September, 1970
Sunday's Child (Album)[10] Sunday's Child October, 1970
Simple Song Of Freedom / He Ain't Heavy - He's My Brother (7", Single)[10] Spirit Of Us November, 1970
Slow Down[10] Crow January, 1971
Ratas Calientes (LP, Album, Promo, Gat)[10] Frank Zappa March, 1971
The Last Time I Saw Her Glen Campbell July, 1971
Rainbow Bridge - Original Motion Picture Sound Track (Album)[10] Jimi Hendrix August, 1971
I'm Gon' Git Myself Together[10] Jimmy Smith October, 1971
Reformation[10] The California Earthquake November, 1971
Sailin' Shoes[10] Little Feat February, 1972
Let Love Live[10] Jeremiah People October, 1972
Doing What Comes Naturally[10] Charles Wright January, 1973
Sonlight (Album)[10] Sonlight March, 1973
Vital Blue[10] Blue Mitchell June, 1973
Killing Me Softly[10] Ferrante & Teicher September, 1973
The Waltons' Christmas Album (LP, Album)[10] The Holiday Singers January, 1974
Plays Folk Music Themes (Album)[10] Dino feat. The Ralph Carmichael Orchestra and Chorus March, 1974
The Entertainer[10] Marvin Hamlisch May, 1974
...Beautiful...Beautiful[10] Ferrante & Teicher August, 1974
Tommy Butler (LP, Album)[10] Tommy Butler December, 1974
Fly On[10] Air Pocket February, 1975
A Southern Memoir (LP, Album)[10] Bing Crosby April, 1975
Tales Of A Courtesan (Oirantan)[10] Toshiko Akiyoshi-Lew Tabackin Big Band January, 1976
Inside America (Disco) (LP, Album)[10] Juggy Murray Jones April, 19756
Concert In Blues[10] Willie Hutch October, 1976
We Have This Moment...Today[10] Richard Roberts and Patti Roberts December, 1976
Bahiana[10] Dizzy Gillespie February, 1977
A Retrospective[10] Linda Ronstadt June, 1977
America The Beautiful[10] Clare Fischer February, 1978
'Twas Only Yesterday[10] Clare Fischer March, 1979
Duality[10] Clare Fischer June, 1980
Straight Ahead (Pa'lante)[10] Poncho Sanchez August, 1980
I Lead A Charmed Life[10] Russell Garcia September, 1980
Plays Music Of Richard Rogers Vol. 1 (LP, Album)[10] Carl Burnett November, 1980
Turning To Spring[10] Howard Roberts January, 1981
Road Work Ahead [10] Bob Magnusson feat. Peter Sprague, Bill Mays, and Jim Plank February, 1981
Westlake[10] Bob Florence March, 1981
Lomelin[10] Gerald Wilson April, 1981
Jazz Quintet[10] Robert Conti feat. Mike Wofford April, 1981
Hoy-Hoy![10] Little Feat October, 1981
Two Generations Of Music[10] Bob Magnusson feat. Daniel Magnusson June, 1982
Summer Strut[10] Andy Simpkins July, 1984
The Golden Sword[10] Gerald Wilson September, 1984

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Verna, Paul (1 July 1995). "From Auto Sound to Infrasound, Hidley's Career has Been Built on Breakthroughs". Billboard.
  2. 1 2 Roby, Steve (2002). Black Gold: the Lost Archives of Jimi Hendrix. Watson-Guptill. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-8230-7854-7.
  3. 1 2 Greenwald, Mathew (1 May 2010). "The Doors and The Elektra Records Sound Part I". musicangle.com. Retrieved 29 June 2010.
  4. ↑ McDermott, John (1995). Jimi Hendrix: Sessions. Little, Brown & Co. p. 71. ISBN 0-316-55549-5.
  5. ↑ "Mothers Of Invention, The* – Absolutely Free". Discogs. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
  6. ↑ Cooper, Alice; Zimmerman, Kent (2008). Alice Cooper, Golf Monster: A Rock 'n' Roller's Life and 12 Steps to Becoming a Golf Addict. Random House. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-307-38291-7.
  7. ↑ Harvard, Joe (2004). The Velvet Underground and Nico. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 40. ISBN 978-0-8264-1550-9.
  8. ↑ Barker, David (2007). 33 1⁄3 greatest hits. 1. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 143. ISBN 978-0-8264-1903-3.
  9. 1 2 3 "TTG Studios". Retrieved 28 July 2015.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 "Discogs.com". Retrieved 28 July 2015.
  11. 1 2 "TTG-Ronstadt-Hendrix". Retrieved 28 July 2015.

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