Sobral Formation

Sobral Formation
Stratigraphic range: Danian
66 to 61.6 Ma
Type Geological formation
Unit of Marambio Group
Underlies Cross Valley Formation
Overlies Lopez de Bertodano Formation
Lithology
Primary siltstone, mudstone
Other concretion, sandstone
Location
Region Seymour Island, James Ross Island group
Country Antarctica
For the part of the Portuguese Lourinhã Formation, see Sobral Unit.

The Sobral Formation is a palaeontological formation located in Antarctica. It dates to the Danian stage of the Lower Paleocene period.[1]

Spectacular fossils documenting marine and terrestrial ecosystems soon after the (non-avian) dinosaurs became extinct at the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary are found in this formation.[2] One of the most significant sites is on Seymour Island.

See also

References

  1. Bowman, V.; Ineson, J.; Riding, J.; Crame, J.; Francis, J.; Condon, D.; Whittle, R.; Ferraccioli, F. (2016). "The Paleocene of Antarctica: Dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy, chronostratigraphy and implications for the palaeo-Pacific margin of Gondwana". Gondwana Research. 38. doi:10.1016/j.gr.2015.10.018.
  2. Crame, J.A.; Beu, A.G.; Ineson J.R.; Francis J.A.; Whittle R.J.; Bowman V.C. (2014). "The Early Origin of the Antarctic Marine Fauna and Its Evolutionary Implications". PLOS ONE. 7. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0114743.


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