Majid bin Said of Zanzibar
Majid bin Said of Zanzibar | |
---|---|
Sultan of Zanzibar | |
Majid bin Said of Zanzibar | |
Sultan of Zanzibar | |
Reign | 19 October 1856 – 7 October 1870 |
Predecessor | title created (Said bin Sultan Sultan of Oman) |
Successor | Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar |
Born |
1834 Unguja |
Died |
7 October 1870 (aged 35-36) Unguja |
Burial | Makusurani Cemetery |
Issue | Sheikha Khanfora bint Majid Al Said |
Father | Said bin Sultan, Sultan of Muscat and Oman |
Mother | Sara |
Religion | Ibadi Islam |
Sheikh Majid bin Said Al-Busaidi (1834 – October 7, 1870) (Arabic: ماجد بن سعيد البوسعيد) was the first Sultan of Zanzibar. He ruled Zanzibar from October 19, 1856 to October 7, 1870.[1]
Majid became Sultan of Zanzibar and Oman on the death of his father, Sheikh Said bin Sultan, but his accession was contested. Following the struggle over the accession to the position of Sultan of Oman, Zanzibar and Oman were divided into two separate principalities, with Majid ruling Zanzibar and his older brother Sheikh Thuwaini bin Said al-Busaid ruling Oman.
His marriage only produced one daughter, Sheikha Khanfora bint Majid (who married her cousin, the seventh Sultan). Consequently, Majid was succeeded as sultan by his brother Sheikh Barghash.
His reign was infamous in that he consolidated his power around the East African slave trade. His descendants would later follow this practice. Barghash bin Said claimed to halt the slave trade, but he continued this until the United Kingdom gained protectorate over the colony.
See also
External links
- Works written by or about Majid bin Said at Wikisource
References
Preceded by New creation Kingdom previously part of Oman under Majid's father, Said bin Sultan |
Sultan of Zanzibar 1856–1870 |
Succeeded by Barghash bin Said |