Sanae Takaichi

Sanae Takaichi
高市 早苗
Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications
Assumed office
3 September 2014
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Yoshitaka Shindō
Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs
In office
26 September 2006  26 September 2007
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Yuriko Koike
Succeeded by Fumio Kishida
Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy
In office
26 September 2006  26 September 2007
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Iwao Matsuda
Succeeded by Fumio Kishida
Minister of State for Gender Equality and Social Affairs
In office
26 September 2006  26 September 2007
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Kuniko Inoguchi
Succeeded by Yōko Kamikawa
Minister of State for Food Safety
In office
26 September 2006  26 September 2007
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Iwao Matsuda
Succeeded by Shinya Izumi
Minister of State for Innovation
In office
26 September 2006  26 September 2007
Prime Minister Shinzō Abe
Preceded by Position established
Succeeded by Position abolished
Member of the House of Representatives
for Nara's 2nd district
Assumed office
11 September 2005
Preceded by Makoto Taki
Personal details
Born (1961-03-07) 7 March 1961
Yamatokōriyama, Japan
Political party Independent (Before 1994)
New Frontier Party (1994–1996)
Liberal Democratic Party (1996–present)
Spouse(s) Taku Yamamoto
Alma mater Kobe University
Religion Tenriism
Website Government website

Sanae Takaichi (高市 早苗 Takaichi Sanae, born 7 March 1961) is a conservative Japanese politician.

Background and early career

Born and raised in the city of Nara, Takaichi graduated from to Nara Prefectural Unebi Senior High School for her secondary education, then she received Bachelor of Business Administration from Kobe University in 1984.

She graduated from Matsushita Institute of Government and Management. In 1987, she moved to the United States to work for Democratic U.S. Representative Patricia Schroeder as a Congressional Fellow. When Takaichi returned to Japan on 1989, she gained attention from the mass media as a legislative analyst with experience in the US Congress, and wrote books based on the experience. In 1992, she formed Kansai Hi-Vision Consortium and presided as the first chairperson.

Political rise

In 1993, Takaichi ran as an independent candidate for the House of Representatives of Japan, Nara Prefectural district and won the most votes. She joined the "Liberals" study group of Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), led by Koji Kakizawa, which became part of the New Frontier Party.

In 1996, Takaichi ran as sanctioned candidate from New Frontier Party and reelected to the House of Representatives (lower house). However New Frontier Party lost nationally. On November 5, she responded to recruitment from the Secretary-General of LDP Koichi Kato, and, then, joined the LDP. Act of switching the party, two months after winning the election with anti-LDP votes resulted in heavy criticism from the New Frontier Party members.

In the LDP, Takaichi belonged to the Mori Faction (formally, the Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyū-kai) and she served as a Parliamentary Vice Minister for the Ministry of International Trade and Industry under Keizō Obuchi cabinet. She also served as chairman of Education and Science Committee. In 2000, House of Representatives election she was placed in the first position in proportional representation ballot from LDP and easily won her third term. In 2002 she was appointed as the Senior Vice Minister of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry under Junichiro Koizumi.

However, in 2003 lower house election, the first since she switched parties with her own name on the ballot, she lost. In 2004 she took a faculty position at Kinki University. She married Taku Yamamoto who is a fellow member of the House of Representatives.

Governmental positions under Abe I (2006-2007)

Takaichi served as Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs, Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy, Minister of State for Innovation, Minister of State for Youth Affairs and Gender Equality[1] and Minister of State for Food Safety in the Japanese Cabinet of Prime Minister Shinzō Abe.

Governmental positions under Abe II (2014-)

On September 3, 2014, Takaichi is selected as Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications to replace Yoshitaka Shindō.

Controversies

Like most members of Abe's Cabinet, and the Prime Minister himself, Takaichi is affiliated to the openly revisionist organization Nippon Kaigi.[2]

As soon as she was named as cabinet minister, a couple of embarrassing stories resurfaced in the international press:

A few weeks later, Takaichi was among the three members of the cabinet to visit the controversial Yasukuni shrine.[5]

On February 9, 2016, the extreme rightwing Internal Affairs and Communications Minister Sanae Takaichi said Tuesday that broadcast stations could be ordered to cease operations in the event they repeatedly present politically biased broadcasts in violation of the country’s domestic law severely restricting journalistic freedom.

References

  1. Although the term "Youth Affairs" is used in its official English title, the original Japanese title shōshika (少子化) is more aptly translated as "diminishing birth rate issue".
  2. "Abe's reshuffle promotes right-wingers", KoreaJoongangDaily.joins.com; accessed 18 June 2015.
  3. "Neo-Nazi photos pose headache for Shinzo Abe" (The Guardian - 9 Sept. 2014)
  4. "Japan: Adolf Hitler Book Haunts Interior Minister Sanae Takaichi" (Umberto Bacchi, International Business Times, 11 September 2014)
  5. "3 Japan Cabinet ministers visit controversial Yasukuni Shrine a day after PM Abe's offering", Straitstimes.com, 18 October 2014.
House of Representatives of Japan
Preceded by
Makoto Taki
Member of the House of Representatives
for Nara 2nd district

2005–present
Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
Yuriko Koike
Minister of State for Okinawa and Northern Territories Affairs
2006–2007
Succeeded by
Fumio Kishida
Preceded by
Iwao Matsuda
Minister of State for Science and Technology Policy
2006–2007
Minister of State for Food Safety
2006–2007
Succeeded by
Shinya Izumi
Preceded by
Kuniko Inoguchi
Minister of State for Gender Equality and Social Affairs
2006–2007
Succeeded by
Yōko Kamikawa
New office Minister of State for Innovation
2006–2007
Position abolished
Preceded by
Yoshitaka Shindō
Minister of Internal Affairs and Communications
2014–present
Incumbent
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