San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church

San Luis Church
Saint Aloysius Gonzaga Parish Church

Façade of the San Luis Church
San Luis Church
Republic of the Philippines
15°02′21″N 120°47′25″E / 15.039278°N 120.7902655°E / 15.039278; 120.7902655Coordinates: 15°02′21″N 120°47′25″E / 15.039278°N 120.7902655°E / 15.039278; 120.7902655
Location Brgy. Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga
Country Philippines
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
Founded 1598
Founder(s) Fr. Ambrosio de San Agustin O.S.A.
Dedication Saint Aloysius Gonzaga
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Architectural type Church building
Style Baroque; Rennaisance; Partido Baroque
Specifications
Length 56 metres (184 ft)
Width 13 metres (43 ft)
Height 11 metres (36 ft)
Materials Stone, mortar, sand, brick, wood
Administration
Archdiocese Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Fernando
Province Pampanga
Clergy
Archbishop Florentino Lavarias

The San Luis Gonzaga Parish Church, also referred to as San Luis Church, is a 19th-century Baroque church located at Brgy. Poblacion, San Luis, Pampanga, Philippines. The parish church, dedicated to Saint Aloysius Gonzaga, is under the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of San Fernando.

History

Town History

San Luis, formerly referred to as San Nicolas de Cabagsac after its former vicar, Father Nicolas de Orduño, or simply cabagsa meaning a "place where plenty of fruit bats are caught" was founded by the Augustinian missionaries in 1742. Father Ambrosio de San Agustin was assigned as its first priest in April 25, 1744.[1][2]

Church History

Records do not tell of the exact date of the construction of the present-day church although it was stated that Father Isidro Bernardo restored the said church structure in 1883. Father Francisco Diaz, then, enlarged the convent in 1877.[1]

Architecture

The church facade is predominantly Baroque in style with the roughness and heaviness of its looks although some hints of Renaissance style can be found on the details of its twin belfries. The recessed main portal showcases a relief of the papal symbol and is flanked by two heavily-ornamented saints' niches. Stone balusters decorate the single window on the facade, the blind windows flanking it and the base of the pediment. Dominating the facade are columns capped with Ionic capitals and scroll-like volutes on the pediment.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Galende, Pedro G. (1996). Angels in Stone: Architecture of Augustinian Churches in the Philippines (2nd ed.). Manila, Philippines: San Agustin Museum. pp. 158–159. ISBN 9719157100.
  2. "History of San Luis". Official Website of the Municipality of San Luis. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
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