STS-96

Discovery launches on STS-96

Mission type

ISS assembly
ISS logistics

Operator

NASA

COSPAR ID

1999-030A

SATCAT №

25760

Mission duration

9 days, 19 hours, 13 minutes, 57 seconds

Distance travelled

6,000,000 kilometres (3,700,000 mi)

Spacecraft properties

Spacecraft

Space Shuttle Discovery

Launch mass

118,857 kilograms (262,035 lb)

Landing mass

100,230 kilograms (220,980 lb)

Payload mass

9,097 kilograms (20,056 lb)

Crew

Crew size

Members

Kent V. Rominger
Rick D. Husband
Daniel T. Barry
Ellen Ochoa
Tamara E. Jernigan
Julie Payette
Valery I. Tokarev

Start of mission

Launch date

27 May 1999, 10:49:42 UTC

Launch site

Kennedy LC-39B

End of mission

Landing date

6 June 1999, 02:02:43 UTC

Landing site

Kennedy SLF Runway 15

Orbital parameters

Reference system

Geocentric

Regime

Low Earth

Perigee

326 kilometres (203 mi)

Apogee

340 kilometres (210 mi)

Inclination

51.6 degrees

Period

91.2 min

Docking with ISS

Docking port

PMA-2
(Unity forward)

Docking date

29 May 1999, 04:23 UTC

Undocking date

3 June 1999, 22:39 UTC

Time docked

5 days, 18 hours, 15 minutes

Left to right - Front row: Rominger, Ochoa, Husband; Back row: Barry, Payette, Tokarev, Jernigan

Space Shuttle program
← STS-88	STS-93 →

STS-96 was a Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle Discovery, and the first shuttle flight to dock with the International Space Station. The shuttle carried the Spacehab module in the payload, filled with cargo for station outfitting. STS-96 launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on 27 May 1999 at 06:49:42 AM EDT.

Crew

Position	Astronaut
Commander	Kent V. Rominger Fourth spaceflight
Pilot	Rick D. Husband First spaceflight
Mission Specialist 1	Daniel T. Barry Second spaceflight
Mission Specialist 2	Ellen Ochoa Third spaceflight
Mission Specialist 3	Tamara E. Jernigan Fifth spaceflight
Mission Specialist 4	Julie Payette, CSA First spaceflight
Mission Specialist 5	Valery I. Tokarev, RKA First spaceflight

Space walk

Jernigan and Barry – EVA 1
EVA 1 Start: 30 May 1999 – 02:56 UTC
EVA 1 End: 30 May 1999 – 10:51 UTC
Duration: 7 hours, 55 minutes

Mission highlights

Illustration of the International Space Station (ISS) during Space Shuttle flight STS-96
Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC), with among other the Russian cargo crane "STRELA", which was mounted on the ISS

STS-96 was a logistics and resupply mission for the International Space Station carrying the Spacehab Double Module (DM) 13th Spacehab overall (6th dual module use).

The Discovery carried to the ISS an Integrated Cargo Carrier (ICC) with parts for the Russian cargo crane STRELA, which was mounted to the exterior of the Russian station segment. Furthermore, the ICC carried the SPACEHAB Oceaneering Space System Box (SHOSS) and the "ORU Transfer Device" (OTD), an U.S. built crane.

Other payloads on STS-96 were the Student Tracked Atmospheric Research Satellite for Heuristic International Networking Equipment (STARSHINE), the Shuttle Vibration Forces Experiment (SVF) and the Orbiter Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring – HEDS Technology Demonstration (IVHM HTD).

The STARSHINE satellite consists of an inert, 483 millimetres (19.0 in) hollow sphere covered by 1,000 evenly distributed, flat, polished mirrors, each 1 inch in diameter. The payload consists of the STARSHINE satellite, integrated with the Pallet Ejection System (PES), then mounted inside a lidless carrier. The HH equipment consists of one HH Lightweight Avionics Plate (LAP), then mounted inside a lidless carrier. Additional HH equipment consists of one Hitchhiker Ejection System Electronics (HESE), one 5.0 cubic-foot (142 L) HH canister, and one Adapter Beam Assembly (ABA). The purpose of the mission was to train international student volunteer observers to visually track this optically reflective spacecraft during morning and evening twilight intervals for several months, calculate its orbit from shared observations, and derive atmospheric density from drag-induced changes in its orbit over time.

Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-96 from Kennedy Space Center, 27 May 1999.

The Shuttle Vibration Forces (SVF) Experiment provided flight measurements of the vibratory forces acting between an aerospace payload and its mounting structure. The force transducers were incorporated into four custom brackets which replaced the existing brackets used to attach the 5 ft (1.5 m) standard canister to the side wall GAS adapter beam. The payload was activated automatically by the Orbiter Lift-off vibration and operated for approximately 100 seconds. STS-96 was the second flight of the SVF experiment.

The purpose of the Orbiter Integrated Vehicle Health Monitoring- HEDS Technology Demonstration (IVHM HTD) was to demonstrate competing modern, off-the-shelf sensing technologies in an operational environment to make informed design decisions for the eventual Orbiter upgrade IVHM. The objective of IVHM was to reduce planned ground processing, streamline problem troubleshooting (unplanned ground processing), enhance visibility into systems operation and improve overall vehicle safety.

A copy of Blizzard Entertainment's StarCraft real-time strategy game was also flown aboard STS-96.^[1] It resides at Blizzard's headquarters in Irvine, CA.

Wake-up calls

NASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the Gemini program, which was first used to wake up a flight crew during Apollo 15.^[2] Each track is specially chosen, often by their families, and usually has a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or is applicable to their daily activities.^[2]^[3]

Flight Day	Song	Artist/Composer	Links
Day 2	"California Dreamin"	Mamas and the Papas	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 3	"Danger Zone"	Kenny Loggins	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 4	Themes from Star Wars	Space Center Intermediate Band	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 5	"Morning Colors"	US Coast Guard Band	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 6	"Amarillo by Morning"	George Strait	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 7	"Exultate Jubilate"	Mozart	wav mp3 Transcript
Day 9	"Free Bird"	Lynyrd Skynyrd	wav mp3 Transcript

References

↑ Galleries | Joystiq
1 2 Fries, Colin (25 June 2007). "Chronology of Wakeup Calls" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 13 August 2007.
↑ NASA (11 May 2009). "STS-96 Wakeup Calls". NASA. Retrieved 31 July 2009.

External links

Human spaceflights to the International Space Station

1998–2004	1998 STS-88 1999 STS-96 2000 STS-101 106 92 Soyuz TM-31 STS-97 2001 STS-98 102 100 Soyuz TM-32 STS-104 105 Soyuz TM-33 STS-108 2002 STS-110 Soyuz TM-34 STS-111 112 Soyuz TMA-1 STS-113 2003 Soyuz TMA-2 TMA-3 2004 Soyuz TMA-4 TMA-5

2005–2009	2005 Soyuz TMA-6 STS-114 Soyuz TMA-7 2006 Soyuz TMA-8 STS-121 115 Soyuz TMA-9 STS-116 2007 Soyuz TMA-10 STS-117 118 Soyuz TMA-11 STS-120 2008 STS-122 123 Soyuz TMA-12 STS-124 Soyuz TMA-13 STS-126 2009 STS-119 Soyuz TMA-14 TMA-15 STS-127 128 Soyuz TMA-16 STS-129 Soyuz TMA-17

2010–2014	2010 STS-130 Soyuz TMA-18 STS-131 132 Soyuz TMA-19 TMA-01M TMA-20 2011 STS-133 Soyuz TMA-21 STS-134 Soyuz TMA-02M STS-135 Soyuz TMA-22 TMA-03M 2012 Soyuz TMA-04M TMA-05M TMA-06M TMA-07M 2013 Soyuz TMA-08M TMA-09M TMA-10M TMA-11M 2014 Soyuz TMA-12M TMA-13M TMA-14M TMA-15M

2015–present	2015 Soyuz TMA-16M TMA-17M TMA-18M TMA-19M 2016 TMA-20M MS-01

Current	MS-02 MS-03

Planned	2017 Soyuz MS-04 MS-05 Dragon SpX-DM2 Soyuz MS-06 MS-07 2018 Starliner Boe-CFT Soyuz MS-08 MS-09 MS-10 MS-11

Future vehicles	NASA CCDev CST-100 Starliner Crew Dragon

Space Shuttle Discovery (OV-103)

Completed flights	STS-41-D STS-51-A STS-51-C STS-51-D STS-51-G STS-51-I STS-26 STS-29 STS-33 STS-31 STS-41 STS-39 STS-48 STS-42 STS-53 STS-56 STS-51 STS-60 STS-64 STS-63 STS-70 STS-82 STS-85 STS-91 STS-95 STS-96 STS-103 STS-92 STS-102 STS-105 STS-114 STS-121 STS-116 STS-120 STS-124 STS-119 STS-128 STS-131 STS-133

Status	Retired

On display	Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, Washington, D.C.

U.S. Space Shuttle missions

Completed

1970–79	1977 ALT

1980–89	1981 STS-1 STS-2 1982 STS-3 STS-4 STS-5 1983 STS-6 STS-7 STS-8 STS-9 1984 STS-41-B STS-41-C STS-41-D STS-41-G STS-51-A 1985 STS-51-C STS-51-D STS-51-B STS-51-G STS-51-F STS-51-I STS-51-J STS-61-A STS-61-B 1986 STS-61-C STS-51-L 1988 STS-26 STS-27 1989 STS-29 STS-30 STS-28 STS-34 STS-33

1990–99	1990 STS-32 STS-36 STS-31 STS-41 STS-38 STS-35 1991 STS-37 STS-39 STS-40 STS-43 STS-48 STS-44 1992 STS-42 STS-45 STS-49 STS-50 STS-46 STS-47 STS-52 STS-53 1993 STS-54 STS-56 STS-55 STS-57 STS-51 STS-58 STS-61 1994 STS-60 STS-62 STS-59 STS-65 STS-64 STS-68 STS-66 1995 STS-63 STS-67 STS-71 STS-70 STS-69 STS-73 STS-74 1996 STS-72 STS-75 STS-76 STS-77 STS-78 STS-79 STS-80 1997 STS-81 STS-82 STS-83 STS-84 STS-94 STS-85 STS-86 STS-87 1998 STS-89 STS-90 STS-91 STS-95 STS-88 1999 STS-96 STS-93 STS-103

2000–09	2000 STS-99 STS-101 STS-106 STS-92 STS-97 2001 STS-98 STS-102 STS-100 STS-104 STS-105 STS-108 2002 STS-109 STS-110 STS-111 STS-112 STS-113 2003 STS-107 2005 STS-114 2006 STS-121 STS-115 STS-116 2007 STS-117 STS-118 STS-120 2008 STS-122 STS-123 STS-124 STS-126 2009 STS-119 STS-125 STS-127 STS-128 STS-129

2010–11	2010 STS-130 STS-131 STS-132 2011 STS-133 STS-134 STS-135

Cancelled

Orbiters

← 1998 · Orbital launches in 1999 · 2000 →

Mars Polar Lander \| ROCSAT-1 \| Stardust \| Globalstar 23 · Globalstar 36 · Globalstar 38 · Globalstar 40 \| Telstar 6 \| JCSAT-6 \| Soyuz TM-29 \| ARGOS · Ørsted · SUNSAT \| Arabsat 3A · Skynet 4E \| Globus No.15 \| Wide Field Infrared Explorer \| Globalstar 23 · Globalstar 37 · Globalstar 41 · Globalstar 46 \| AsiaSat 3S \| DemoSat \| Progress M-41 · Sputnik 99 \| INSAT-2E \| USA-142 \| Eutelsat W3 \| Globalstar 19 · Globalstar 42 · Globalstar 44 · Globalstar 45 \| Landsat 7 \| UoSAT-12 \| Ikonos-1 \| ABRIXAS · Megsat-0 \| USA-143 \| Orion 3 \| Feng Yun 1C · Shijian 5 \| TERRIERS · MUBLCOM \| Nimiq 1 \| USA-144 \| Oceansat-1 · Kitsat-3 · DLR-Tubsat \| STS-96 (Starshine 1) \| Globalstar 25 · Globalstar 47 · Globalstar 49 · Globalstar 52 \| Iridium 14A · Iridium 21A \| Astra 1H \| QuikSCAT \| FUSE \| Gran' No.45 \| Molniya 3-50 \| Globalstar 30 · Globalstar 32 · Globalstar 35 · Globalstar 51 \| Progress M-42 \| Okean-O No.1 \| STS-93 (Chandra) \| Globalstar 26 · Globalstar 28 · Globalstar 43 · Globalstar 48 \| Telkom 1 · Globalstar 24 · Globalstar 27 · Globalstar 53 · Globalstar 54 \| Kosmos 2365 \| Kosmos 2366 \| Koreasat 3 \| Yamal-101 · Yamal-102 \| Foton 12 \| Globalstar 33 · Globalstar 50 · Globalstar 55 · Globalstar 58 \| EchoStar V \| Ikonos 2 \| Telstar 7 \| LMI-1 \| Resurs F-1M \| USA-145 \| DirecTV-1R \| CBERS-1 · SACI-1 \| Globalstar 31 · Globalstar 56 · Globalstar 57 · Globalstar 59 \| Orion 2 \| Ekspress A1 \| GE-4 \| MTSAT-1 \| Shenzhou 1 \| Globalstar 29 · Globalstar 34 · Globalstar 39 · Globalstar 61 \| USA-146 \| Hélios 1B · Clémentine \| Orbcomm FM30 · Orbcomm FM31 · Orbcomm FM32 · Orbcomm FM33 · Orbcomm FM34 · Orbcomm FM35 · Orbcomm FM36 \| XMM-Newton \| SACI-2 \| USA-147 \| Terra \| STS-103 \| Arirang-1 · ACRIMSAT · Millennial \| Galaxy 11 \| Kosmos 2367 \| Kosmos 2368

Payloads are separated by bullets ( · ), launches by pipes ( \| ). Manned flights are indicated in bold text. Uncatalogued launch failures are listed in italics. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are denoted in brackets.

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STS-96

Crew

Space walk

Mission highlights

Wake-up calls

See also

References

External links