Rudolf Klein-Rogge
Rudolf Klein-Rogge | |
---|---|
Born |
[1] Cologne, German Empire | 24 November 1885
Died |
29 May 1955 69) Wetzelsdorf, Austria | (aged
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1912–1942 |
Spouse(s) |
Thea von Harbou (m. 1914–1920; divorced) Margarethe Neff (m. 19??-1932; dissolved) Mary Johnson (m. 1932-1955; his death) |
Friedrich Rudolf Klein-Rogge (24 November 1885 – 29 May 1955) was a German film actor. Klein-Rogge is known for playing sinister figures in films in the 1920s and 1930s as well as being a main-stay in director Fritz Lang's Weimar-era films. He is probably best known in popular culture, particularly to English-speaking audiences, for playing the archetypal mad scientist role of C.A. Rotwang in Lang's Metropolis and as the criminal genius Doctor Mabuse.
Biography
Klein-Rogge was born in Cologne, Germany.[1] He began taking acting lessons while studying art history in Berlin and Bonn. Klein-Rogge made his acting debut in 1909, playing Cassius in Julius Caesar in Halberstadt.[1][2] Klein-Rogge went on to play in theaters located in Düsseldorf, Kiel and Aachen.[1] In Aachen, Klein-Rogge met actress and screenwriter Thea von Harbou. The two married in 1914.[2] In 1915, Klein-Rogge joined Nuremberg's Städtische Bühnen theatre as both an actor and director.[1]
In 1919, Klein-Rogge began acting in films.[1][2] He appeared in an uncredited role as the criminal in The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari.[3][4] During this time, von Harbou was having an affair with director Fritz Lang and eventually left Klein-Rogge to marry Lang.[2] Despite the split, Klein-Rogge made several films that were written by von Harbou and directed by Lang, including Destiny, Dr. Mabuse the Gambler, Die Nibelungen, Metropolis and Spies. Klein-Rogge's intense look lead him to similar roles such as a tyrant in Fritz Wendhausen's Der steinerne Reiter, a pirate in Arthur Robison's Pietro der Korsar, and the Czar in Alexandre Volkoff's Casanova. Klein-Rogge's last film with Lang was The Testament of Dr. Mabuse in 1933.[1]
Klein-Rogge played the lead roles in two films written and directed by von Harbou: Elisabeth und der Narr and Hanneles Himmelfahrt.[1] Klein-Rogge remarried twice, first to Margarete Neff, and lastly with the Swedish actress Mary Johnson in 1932, to whom he remained married until his death in 1955.[2]
Partial filmography
- The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920)
- Destiny (1921)
- Dr. Mabuse the Gambler (1922)
- The Stone Rider (1923)
- Warning Shadows (1923)
- Die Nibelungen (1924)
- Peter the Pirate (1925)
- The Pink Diamond (1926)
- Fadette (1926)
- White Slave Traffic (1926)
- Metropolis (1927)
- The Loves of Casanova (1927)
- Spies (1928)
- The Most Beautiful Woman in Paris (1928)
- Volga Volga (1928)
- Tarakanova (1930)
- The Shark (1930)
- The White God (1932)
- The Testament of Dr. Mabuse (1933)
- Paganini (1934)
- The Cossack and the Nightingale (1935)
- The Court Concert (1936)
- Der Kaiser von Kalifornien (1936)
- Truxa (1937)
- The Divine Jetta (1937)
- Madame Bovary (1937)
- Robert Koch (1939)
- Wibbel the Tailor (1939)
- Wedding in Barenhof (1942)
Notes
References
- Bock, Hans-Michael (2009). The Concise Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema. Berghahn Books. Retrieved 16 February 2010.
- Eisner, Lotte H. (2008). The Haunted Screen: Expressionism in the German Cinema and the Influence of Max Reinhardt. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-25790-1. Retrieved 16 February 2010.
External links
- Rudolf Klein-Rogge at the Internet Movie Database
- The Official Rudolf Klein-Rogge Page (Germany)
- Rudolf Klein-Rogge
- The Rudolf Klein-Rogge Fanpage
- Photographs of Rudolf Klein-Rogge