Prestwich (UK Parliament constituency)
Prestwich | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
1885–1918 | |
Number of members | one |
Replaced by | Middleton and Prestwich |
Prestwich was a constituency in the county of Lancashire of the House of Commons for the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, it was represented by one Member of Parliament. The constituency was abolished in 1918.
Boundaries
The constituency of South-East Lancashire, Prestwich Division was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, with the official title. It consisted of an area of the parliamentary county of Lancashire between the boroughs of Salford and Oldham. It consisted of the following civil parishes and townships:[1]
- Blackley
- Chadderton
- Crompton
- Crumpsall
- Droylsden
- Failsworth
- Great Heaton
- Little Heaton
- Moston
- Prestwich
- Royton
- And the part of the parish of Ashton-under-Lyne not included in the municipal borough.
The electorate also consisted of the freeholders of the municipal boroughs of Ashton-under-Lyne and Oldham who were entitled to vote in the county.
Abolition
The constituency was abolished by the Representation of the People Act 1918, with its area divided between four new constuencies:[2]
- Blackley, Crumpsall, and Moston (which had been added to the City of Manchester in 1890) became the Parliamentary Borough of Manchester Blackley.
- Chadderton, Great Heaton, Little Heaton and Prestwich became part of Middleton and Prestwich Division
- Droylsden and Failsworth were included in Mossley Division
- Crompton and Royton, along with five other urban districts, formed Royton Division.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | Abel Buckley | Liberal | |
1886 | Robert Mowbray | Conservative | |
1895 | Frederick Cawley | Liberal | |
1918 (January) | Oswald Cawley | Liberal | |
1918 (October) | Austin Hopkinson | Liberal | |
1918 (December) | constituency abolished |
Elections
Elections in the 1880s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Abel Buckley | 5,414 | 53.6 | n/a | |
Conservative | Robert Gray Cornish Mowbray | 4,686 | 46.4 | n/a | |
Majority | 728 | 7.2 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 90.5 | n/a | |||
Liberal win (new seat) | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Gray Cornish Mowbray | 4,843 | 50.7 | +4.3 | |
Liberal | Abel Buckley | 4,704 | 49.3 | -4.3 | |
Majority | 139 | 1.4 | 8.6 | ||
Turnout | 85.6 | - | |||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +4.3 | |||
Elections in the 1890s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Robert Gray Cornish Mowbray | 5,718 | 50.7 | -0.0 | |
Liberal | W. Agnew | 5,563 | 49.3 | +0.0 | |
Majority | 155 | 1.4 | 0.0 | ||
Turnout | 87.9 | +2.1 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | -0.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Frederick Cawley | 6,039 | 50.4 | +1.1 | |
Conservative | Robert Gray Cornish Mowbray | 5,938 | 49.6 | -1.1 | |
Majority | 101 | 0.8 | 2.2 | ||
Turnout | 86.7 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +1.1 | |||
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Frederick Cawley | 7,127 | 52.7 | +2.3 | |
Conservative | Henry Hamilton Houldsworth | 6,406 | 47.3 | -2.3 | |
Majority | 721 | 5.4 | +4.6 | ||
Turnout | 86.0 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +2.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Frederick Cawley | 10,187 | 62.8 | +10.1 | |
Conservative | W T Hedges | 6,024 | 37.2 | -10.1 | |
Majority | 4,163 | 25.6 | +20.2 | ||
Turnout | 84.1 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +10.1 | |||
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Sir Frederick Cawley | 11,564 | 58.6 | ||
Conservative | Cyril Charlie Hamilton Potter | 8,180 | 41.4 | ||
Majority | 3,384 | 17.2 | |||
Turnout | 89.2 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Sir Frederick Cawley | 10,355 | 59.0 | +0.4 | |
Conservative | Frederick Brocklehurst | 7,189 | 41.0 | -0.4 | |
Majority | 3,166 | 18.0 | +0.8 | ||
Turnout | 79.3 | -9.9 | |||
Liberal hold | Swing | +0.4 | |||
General Election 1914/15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;
- Liberal: Sir Frederick Cawley
- Unionist: Frederick Brocklehurst
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hon. Oswald Cawley | 8,520 | 75.1 | ||
Co-operative Party | Henry John May | 2,832 | 24.9 | n/a | |
Majority | 5,688 | 50.2 | |||
Turnout | 42.8 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Austin Hopkinson | Unopposed | N/A | N/A | |
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
See also
References
- ↑ Seventh Schedule: Counties at Large: Number of Members and Names and Contents of Divisions, Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, (1885 c.23)
- ↑ Ninth Schedule - Part II, Parliamentary Counties: England, excluding Monmouthshire, Representation of the People Act 1918 (1918 c.64)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- ↑ British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)