PaRappa the Rapper

PaRappa the Rapper

Japanese cover art designed by Rodney Alan Greenblat
Developer(s) NanaOn-Sha
Publisher(s) Sony Computer Entertainment
Designer(s) Masaya Matsuura
Artist(s) Rodney Greenblat
Writer(s) Gabin Ito
Composer(s) Masaya Matsuura
Yoshihisa Suzuki
Platform(s) PlayStation, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation 4
Release date(s)

PlayStation‹See Tfd›

  • JP: 6 December 1996
  • EU: 26 September 1997[1]

‹See Tfd›

  • NA: 17 November 1997

PlayStation Portable‹See Tfd›

  • JP/KR: 7 December 2006

‹See Tfd›

  • EU: 6 July 2007

‹See Tfd›

  • NA: 17 July 2007
  • AUS: 9 August 2007
Genre(s) Rhythm
Mode(s) Single-player

PaRappa the Rapper (パラッパラッパー Parappa Rappā) is a rhythm video game developed by NanaOn-Sha and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation. Created by music producer Masaya Matsuura in collaboration with artist Rodney Greenblat, the game features unique visual design and rap-based gameplay and is considered to be one of the first modern rhythm games. The game was first released in Japan in 1996 and was later released in North America and Europe in 1997. A port for the PlayStation Portable was released in 2006 in Japan and in 2007 in North America and Europe. A high-definition port for PlayStation 4 will be released in 2017.

The game spawned two follow-up titles; a guitar-based spin-off titled UmJammer Lammy, released in 1999 for the PlayStation, and a direct sequel, PaRappa the Rapper 2, released for the PlayStation 2 in 2001. A television anime series based on the games aired in Japan between April 2001 and January 2002, with a short spin-off series to begin airing in October 2016.

Gameplay

PaRappa the Rapper is a rhythm game in which the main character, Parappa, must make his way through each of the game's six stages by rapping. Each stage constantly alternates between the stage's teacher and Parappa. As the teacher raps, a bar at the top of the screen will appear, showing symbols that match up to the teacher's lyrics. The player must then make Parappa rap in response to the teacher by pressing the buttons with the correct timing to match the teacher's line.

During gameplay, a "U Rappin'" meter determines the player's performance, ranking it as either Awful, Bad, Good or Cool. By consistently staying on beat, players will stay in the Good ranking area. If the player performs a bad line, a lower ranking will flash, and if the players performs badly twice in a row, he will drop to Bad, followed by Awful. To regain a higher ranking, the player must play well twice in a row to move up a rank. To clear a stage, the player must have a Good ranking by the end of the song. If the player ends the song on a Bad or Awful ranking, or drops below Awful ranking at any point in the song, they will fail the song and have to start over. After the game has been cleared once, the player can attempt to achieve a Cool ranking. This is achieved by freestyling in a manner different from the predetermined lyric. If the player performs a successfully impressive freestyle when the Cool rank is flashing, they will enter Cool mode. In this mode, the teacher will leave the stage, allowing the player to rap freely and earn some large points. If the freestyling fails to impress twice in a row, the teacher will return and gameplay will resume in the Good ranking. Ending the stage with a Cool rank often results in a special level ending, and clearing all stages on Cool Mode unlocks a bonus mode featuring Katy Kat and Sunny Funny.

Rank-changing aspects of a level are only apparent during the first of every two lines. If the player successfully times the first line of a pair, but fails on the second, the rank meter will not blink Bad or Awful. Likewise, once the game has been cleared, a Good play is only necessary on the first of every two lines to get a shot at Cool mode on the second line..

Plot

The player takes on the role of Parappa (Dred Foxx), a paper-thin rapping dog, who is trying to win the heart of a flower-like girl named Sunny Funny, (Kenya Hathaway). However, he is intimidated by the presence of Joe Chin, a rich, narcissistic dog who goes overboard with his attempts to impress Sunny. To impress Sunny Funny, PaRappa learns to fight at a kung-fu dojo, and takes a driver's education course to get his license. However, when he crashes his dad's car, he has to earn money at a flea market to pay for it. When Sunny's birthday comes up, Parappa has to get cake, but ends up ruining it after an encounter with Joe. He makes a new one by watching a cooking show and proceeds to eat a lot of it on the day. When spending some time alone with Sunny, he is suddenly overcome with the need to go to the bathroom and has to rap against his former teachers to get to the front of the queue. Then one night, Parappa is invited to Club Fun, and asks Sunny to go with him, to which she agrees. Parappa then raps on stage with everybody, rapping solo at the end of the song and expressing his feelings for Sunny.

Development

The unique visual style is that of Rodney Greenblat, an American graphic artist who is popular in Japan. Similar to the Paper Mario series by Nintendo, all of the characters appear to be two-dimensional beings cut from paper while the surroundings are primarily three-dimensional. On his website, Greenblat remembers that the idea to make the characters flat was Matsurra's idea, after creating a mock-up with characters from Greenblat's Dazzeloids CD-ROM.[2] While the setting is a bright interpretation of an urban city, the characters range from anthropomorphic animals such as frogs, beetles, and dogs, to lively versions of normally inanimate objects including onions, and flowers. Its also the first PlayStation game as well as one of the first E rated game to use ingame Motion Capture for more realistic dancing but only for characters like PaRappa and The Rap Masters (as they're the only in game characters).

Ports

PaRappa the Rapper was released for PlayStation Portable in Japan in December 2006 and in North America and Europe in July 2007 for the game's tenth anniversary.[3] It is a port of the original game with an added ad hoc multiplayer mode for up to four players and an ability to download remixed versions of the existing songs.[4] However, it does not fix some of the faults of the previous game, such as missync in lipsync or the rank meter. In conjunction with the PSP release, Sony, for a limited time, freely released the soundtrack for the game through the PSP Fanboy website.[5] In a 2008 Famitsu interview, Masaya Matsuura revealed that a bonus song created for the PSP release, "Believe in Yourself," was cut due to development time constraints. The song featured Parappa training with Chop Chop Master Onion at a Buddhist temple on top of a mountain.[6]

On December 3, 2016, a hi-definition port of the PSP version for PlayStation 4 was announced for release in 2017, with a playable demo released on the same day to celebrate PaRappa's 20th Anniversary.[7]

Reception

Reception
Aggregate score
AggregatorScore
Metacritic(PS) 92/100[8]
(PSP) 67/100[9]
Review scores
PublicationScore
1UP.comB-[10]
CVG7.0/10[11]
Eurogamer7/10[12]
Game Informer(PS) 8.25/10[13][14]
(PSP) 8/10[15]
GamePro(PS) [16]
(PSP) [17]
Game RevolutionC-[18]
GameSpot(PS) 8.5/10[19]
(PSP) 6.5 out of 10[4]
GameSpy[20]
GamesRadar[21]
GameTrailers6.5/10[22]
GameZone6.9/10[23]
IGN(PS) 9/10[24]
(PSP) 6.8/10[25]
OPM (US)[26]
PSM37.5/10[27]
The New York Times(favorable)[28]

PaRappa the Rapper sold 761,621 copies in Japan by 1997, making it the 7th best-selling game of the year in that region.[29] As of 26 December 2004, the original version of the game has sold 937,976 copies in Japan, while its PlayStation the Best re-release has sold 306,261 copies meaning it has sold nearly 1.4 Million copies total.[30]

At the first annual Interactive Achievement Awards in 1998, PaRappa the Rapper won the awards for "Outstanding Achievement in Interactive Design" and "Outstanding Achievement in Sound and Music", and was nominated for "Interactive Title of the Year".[31] In the final issue of the Official UK PlayStation Magazine, the game was chosen as the 3rd best game of all time.[32]

Legacy

Sequels

PaRappa the Rapper was followed by a spin-off titled UmJammer Lammy, which was released on 18 March 1999 in Japan.[33] The game featured a new cast of characters, multiplayer modes and focused on guitar play, but very similar game play. A bonus mode was included in which the entire game could be replayed with Parappa as the protagonist, complete with his own versions of the game's stages.[34] An arcade version of the game produced by Namco was also released.

A direct sequel, PaRappa the Rapper 2, was released on 30 August 2001 in Japan then on 22 January 2002 in America for the PlayStation 2.[35] The franchise has spawned a large range of merchandising and a children's anime TV series of the same name, which aired on Fuji TV in Japan between April and January 2002.[36] A new anime series was announced.[37]

In November 2014, it was reported that a Sony insider leaked details about PaRappa the Rapper 3 for the PlayStation 4 and the PlayStation Vita.[38] Dred Foxx (the voice actor of the titular character) created a Facebook campaign which intended to convince Sony to create a new entry for the PaRappa the Rapper series.[39]

In December 2016, Sony comfirmed that a remastered 20th anniversary edition of PaRappa the Rapper would be released in 2017 for the Playstation 4. [40]

Appearances in other games

Parappa also appears as a playable character in PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale.[41] His play style revolves around using his Karate taught to him by Master Onion as well as moves inspired by his love of music and skateboarding.[42]

Rodney Greenblat, the man responsible for PaRappa's art style, was asked about PaRappa being a playable fighter in PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale. Greenblat was happy to see Parappa return to video games, but he was not happy to see him in a violent game. "I’m very happy that Parappa is making a bit of a comeback, but not so happy about him being in a weapon filled battle game. Actually the Battle Royale game is fun, and I have to do what I can to get Parappa back in the game scene. My hope is that Sony realizes the golden true potential of Parappa and asks me to design some new games. I’ve learned a lot, and I think Parappa could be great again," said Greenblat.[43]

Other media

A 30-episode television anime series based on the game franchise, produced by J.C. Staff and Production I.G, aired in Japan between April 14, 2001 and January 14, 2002. A short anime series by Doga Kobo, titled PJ Berri no Mogu Mogu Munya Munya (PJベリーのもぐもぐむにゃむにゃ PJ Berri's Munching Mumbling), will begin airing in October 2016 as part of the #Hi Paul variety show, with the pilot scheduled to air on August 18, 2016.[44]

References

  1. ↑ Computer and Video Games issue 193, page 17, Future Publishing, December 1997
  2. ↑ Greenblat, Rodney Alan. "Parappa the Rapper". Whimsyload. Retrieved 3 July 2014. When I went to meet Matsuura’s team, they had already made a crude animation demo of the rap-music-simon-says-game using my characters from my 1993 CD-ROM Dazzeloids. Matsuura’s animation people loved the flatness of my work, and thought of creating flat characters who move around in a 3D world.
  3. ↑ "Pirates, Xbox 360 Elite, Nancy Drew, Sega and PaRappa!". Kidzworld. Retrieved 5 April 2009.
  4. 1 2 Navarro, Alex (18 July 2007). "PaRappa the Rapper PSP review". GameSpot. Retrieved 31 October 2007.
  5. ↑ Yoon, Andrew (23 July 2007). "PSP Fanboy presents: PaRappa the Rapper soundtrack". PSP Fanboy. Retrieved 23 July 2007.
  6. ↑ Okuhara, Keisuke (21 April 2008). "Masaya Matsuura: Creator Interview". Famitsu. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
  7. ↑ http://www.kotaku.co.uk/2016/12/03/three-japanese-playstation-classics-parappa-the-rapper-patapon-and-loco-roco-are-getting-high-res-remasters
  8. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper for PlayStation Reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  9. ↑ "PaRappa The Rapper for PSP reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  10. ↑ Suttner, Nick (17 July 2007). "PaRappa the Rapper Review (PSP)". 1UP.com. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  11. ↑ "PlayStation Review: PaRappa the Rapper". Computer and Video Games. 15 August 2001. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  12. ↑ McCarthy, Dave (11 June 2007). "PSP Roundup Review - Page 1". Eurogamer. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  13. ↑ "GI Magazine - October 1997 - Reviews". Game Informer. Archived from the original on 21 January 1998. Retrieved 26 September 2012.
  14. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper Review". Game Informer: 56. October 1997.
  15. ↑ Helgeson, Matt (July 2007). "Parappa the Rapper". Game Informer. Archived from the original on 16 August 2007. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  16. ↑ "Review: PaRappa the Rappa for PlayStation". GamePro. 4 May 2005. Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
  17. ↑ "Review: PaRappa the Rapper (PSP)". GamePro. 30 July 2007. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  18. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper review for the PSP". Game Revolution. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  19. ↑ Horwitz, Jer (18 February 1998). "PaRappa the Rapper Review for PlayStation". GameSpot. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  20. ↑ "GameSpy: Parappa the Rapper (PSP)". GameSpy. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  21. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper PSP Review". GamesRadar. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  22. ↑ "PaRappa The Rapper - Review". GameTrailers. 25 July 2007. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  23. ↑ Grabowski, Dakota (23 July 2007). "PaRappa the Rapper Review - PSP". GameZone. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  24. ↑ "PaRappa The Rapper Review (PS)". IGN. 18 November 1997. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  25. ↑ Roper, Chris (19 July 2007). "PaRappa the Rapper Review (PSP)". IGN. Retrieved 24 July 2009.
  26. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper". Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine. Retrieved 14 November 2014.
  27. ↑ Kelly, Andrew (18 May 2007). "PSP Review: PaRappa the Rapper Review". PSM3. Retrieved 25 July 2009.
  28. ↑ Herold, Charles (19 July 2007). "In Tennis or Rap, Play With Perfection, or Just Have Fun". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 August 2009.
  29. ↑ "1997 Top 30 Best Selling Japanese Console Games". The-MagicBox.com. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
  30. ↑ "Sony PS1 Japanese Ranking". Japan-GameCharts.com. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
  31. ↑ Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences. "AIAS ANNUAL AWARDS > 1ST ANNUAL AWARDS". Interactive.org. Archived from the original on 20 December 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
  32. ↑ Official UK PlayStation Magazine issue 108, page 28, Future Publishing, March 2004
  33. ↑ "Um Jammer Lammy Release Information for PlayStation - GameFAQs". GameFAQs. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  34. ↑ "IGN: Um Jammer Lammy". IGN. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  35. ↑ "PaRappa the Rapper Release Information for PlayStation 2 - GameFAQs". GameFAQs. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  36. ↑ "Parappa Rappa - Anime News Network". Anime News Network. 31 January 2001. Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  37. ↑ Baseel, Casey (August 11, 2016). "Rhyme-buster PaRappa the Rapper is ready to bust his way back onto TV with brand-new anime series". Rocket News 24.
  38. ↑ Blair Inglis (26 April 2012). "Could Media Molecule Be Working On A New PaRappa The Rapper Game?". The Sixth Axis. Retrieved 9 January 2014.
  39. ↑ Hillier, Brenna (14 March 2013). "Parappa the Rapper voice actor pushes for new game". VG247. Retrieved 9 March 2014.
  40. ↑ Fintoni, Laruent. "PaRappa The Rapper to be remastered and released on PS4 for 20th anniversary". Fact. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  41. ↑ Luke Plunkett (27 April 2012). "Sony Confirms New PS3 Fighting Game, Complete With Stupid Name". Kotaku. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  42. ↑ Omar Kendall (26 April 2012). "See PlayStation All-Stars Battle Royale in Action". PlayStation Blog. Sony Computer Entertainment America LLC. Retrieved 16 June 2012.
  43. ↑ "Rodney Greenblat chats PaRappa, UmJammer Lammy, PlayStation All-Stars, and Nintendo". Dromble. Retrieved 10 September 2012.
  44. ↑ http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2016-08-12/parappa-the-rapper-gets-new-tv-anime-shorts/.105293

External links

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