Paddy Quinn (Irish republican)

For the baseball player, see Paddy Quinn (baseball).

Patrick Quinn (born 1962) was a volunteer with the 1st Battalion, South Armagh Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) who took part in the 1981 Irish hunger strike.[1] The Quinn family were unable to maintain the farm after their father's death and moved to Newry, County Down in 1979.[2]

Paramilitary activity

On 25 June 1976, Quinn along with his brother Séamus, Danny McGuinness and Raymond McCreesh planned to ambush a British Army patrol at the Mountain House Inn on the Newry-Newtownhamilton road. They hijacked a getaway car from a farm in Sturgan but were observed moving into their ambush position. They prematurely opened fire on soldiers when they began moving in to investigate and the IRA member in the car drove off. The others tried to hide in a farmhouse but were surrounded.

After they failed to shoot their way out, the local Catholic parish priest facilitated their surrender.[3][4]

On 2 March 1977, Quinn and McCreesh were convicted and sentenced to fourteen years in prison for attempted murder, possession of a rifle and ammunition and a further five years for IRA membership.[5][6]

Imprisonment

Quinn was sent to the H-Blocks of the Maze prison where he refused to wear a prison uniform, demanded political status and joined the blanket protest.

1981 Hunger Strike

Quinn joined the hunger strike on 15 June 1981. When he was close to death after 47 days his mother asked for medical help to save his life. Paddy Quinn and his mother both described what happened in interviews for a BBC documentary on the hunger strikes in 1993. He was the first hunger striker whose family intervened.[7][8][9][10]

References

  1. ↑ Irish Hunger Strikes Chapter 41
  2. ↑ Remembering 1981: Two more join the Hunger Strike
  3. ↑ Raymond McCreesh
  4. ↑ McCreesh Biography from IRIS, Vol. 1, No. 2, November 1981
  5. ↑ Two Lives and Two Deaths for Ireland
  6. ↑ Guardian
  7. ↑ 1981 Hunger Strike Survivors.
  8. ↑ The legacy of the hunger strikes
  9. ↑ MESSAGES FROM A HUNGER STRIKE
  10. ↑ Timewatch - Hunger Strike: A Hidden History (Otmoor Productions/BBC, 1993.)
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