New Zealand order of precedence
The Order of precedence in New Zealand is a guide to the relative seniority of constitutional office holders and certain others, to be followed, as appropriate at State and official functions. The previous order of precedence (approved[1] and amended[2]) is revoked and Her Majesty The Queen approved the following Order of Precedence in New Zealand effective 11 April 2016:
- The Sovereign.[3][4]
- The Governor-General or, while acting in the place of the Governor-General) the officer administering the Government[5]
- Her Excellency The Right Honourable Dame Patsy Reddy GNZM QSO DStJ
- The Prime Minister.
- The Speaker of the House of Representatives
- The Rt. Hon. David Carter MP
- The Chief Justice
- The Rt. Hon. Dame Sian Elias GNZM PC QC
- The Dean of the Diplomatic Corps
- Her Excellency Mrs O'Love Jacobsen of Niue
- The Deputy Prime Minister
- The Hon. Bill English (Deputy Prime Minister) MP
- Ministers of the Crown (ordered by ministerial rank; list as of 20 December 2014)[6][7]
- The Hon. Gerry Brownlee MP
- The Hon. Steven Joyce MP
- The Hon. Paula Bennett MP
- The Hon. Jonathan Coleman MP
- The Hon. Amy Adams MP
- The Hon. Chris Finlayson MP
- The Hon. Simon Bridges MP
- The Hon. Hekia Parata, Lady Gardiner MP
- The Hon. Anne Tolley MP
- The Hon. Nick Smith MP
- The Hon. Murray McCully MP
- The Hon. Judith Collins MP
- The Hon. Nathan Guy MP
- The Hon. Nikki Kaye MP
- The Hon. Michael Woodhouse MP
- The Hon. Todd McClay MP
- The Hon. Sam Lotu-Iiga MP
- The Hon. Maggie Barry MP
- Ministers Outside of Cabinet
- The Hon. Craig Foss MP
- The Hon. Jo Goodhew MP
- The Hon. Nicky Wagner MP
- The Hon. Louise Upston MP
- The Hon. Paul Goldsmith MP
- Support Party Ministers
- The Hon. Peter Dunne MP
- The Hon. Te Ururoa Flavell MP
- Former Governors-General
- The Hon. Dame Catherine Tizard ONZ GCMG GCVO DBE QSO 1990–1996
- The Hon. Sir Michael Hardie Boys GNZM GCMG QSO 1996–2001
- The Hon. Dame Silvia Cartwright PCNZM DBE QSO 2001–2006
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Anand Satyanand GNZM QSO 2006–2011
- Ambassadors and High Commissioners in New Zealand and Chargés d’Affaires accredited to New Zealand.[8]
- The Leader of the Opposition in the Parliament of New Zealand
- Leaders, including co-leaders and joint leaders, of political parties represented in the House of Representatives, other than Ministers of the Crown.
- The Rt. Hon. Winston Peters MP PC Leader New Zealand First (1993).
- The Hon. Peter Dunne MP Leader United Future (2002)
- Metiria Turei (Co-leader) MP Green Party (30 May 2009)
- Te Ururoa Flavell MP Co-leader Māori Party (2013)
- David Seymour MP Leader ACT New Zealand (4 October 2014)
- Marama Fox MP Co-leader Māori Party (1 November 2014)
- James Shaw MP (Co-leader) Green Party (30 May 2015)
- Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives. There is no established order of precedence over members of parliament in general, although each party has its internal ranking.
- Judges of the Supreme Court of New Zealand,[9] the Court of Appeal[10] and the High Court of New Zealand.[11][12]
- Former Prime Ministers, former Speakers of the House of Representatives, former Chief Justices, and members of the Privy Council.
- Until 1999 it was traditional for the Prime Minister, senior and long-serving Ministers of the Crown, the Chief Justice and Judges of the Court of Appeal to be appointed to the Privy Council. No appointments were made from 2000, and in 2010 steps were taken to discontinue such appointments.[13]
- Former Prime Ministers
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Geoffrey Palmer KCMG (8 August 1989 – 4 September 1990)
- The Rt. Hon. Mike Moore ONZ (4 September 1990 – 2 November 1990)
- The Rt. Hon. Jim Bolger ONZ (2 November 1990 – 8 December 1997)
- The Rt. Hon. Dame Jenny Shipley DNZM (8 December 1997 – 10 December 1999)
- The Rt. Hon. Helen Clark ONZ SSI (10 December 1999 – 19 November 2008)
- Former Speakers of the House of Representatives
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Kerry Burke (15 August 1987 – 27 October 1990)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Robin Gray (27 October 1990 - 6 November 1993)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Doug Kidd KNZM (12 October 1996 - 5 December 1999)
- The Rt. Hon. Jonathan Hunt ONZ (5 December 1999 - 3 March 2005)
- The Hon. Margaret Wilson DCNZM (3 March 2005 - 8 November 2008)
- HE The Rt. Hon. Sir Lockwood Smith KNZM (8 November 2008 - 1 February 2013)
- Former Chief Justices
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Thomas Eichelbaum GBE QC (1 November 1989 - 17 May 1999)
- Members of the Privy Council
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Duncan McMullin (30 April 1980)
- The Rt. Hon. Jonathan Hunt ONZ (1 November 1989)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Michael Hardie Boys (1 November 1989) (former Governor-General, see above)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Don McKinnon ONZ GCVO (8 April 1992)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Bill Birch GNZM (8 April 1992)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Ian Lloyd McKay (8 April 1992)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir John Henry KNZM QC (19 November 1996)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Ted Thomas KNZM (19 November 1996)
- The Rt. Hon. Winston Peters (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Doug Graham KNZM (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Paul East CNZM QC (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Kenneth Keith ONZ KBE QC (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Peter Blanchard KNZM (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Sir Andrew Tipping (24 June 1998)
- The Rt. Hon. Wyatt Creech CNZM (24 November 1999)
- The Rt. Hon. Dame Sian Elias (24 November 1999) (Current Chief Justice, see above)
- The Rt. Hon. Simon Upton (14 December 1999)
- Mayors of territorial authorities and chairpersons of regional councils, while in their own cities, districts and regions. In 1989, boroughs and counties were amalgamated into district councils. District mayors, and the Chatham Islands mayor could expect to be accorded this same precedence.
- The State Services Commissioner, Chief of Defence Force, Commissioner of Police, and Officers of Parliament (The Controller and Auditor-General, Chief Ombudsman, and the Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment).
- The State Services Commissioner - Iain Rennie (1 July 2008)[14]
- Chief of Defence Force - Lieutenant General Tim Keating (31 January 2014)
- Commissioner of Police - Mike Bush MNZM (3 April 2014)
- Officers of Parliament
- Controller and Auditor-General - Lyn Provost 5 October 2009[15][16]
- Chief Ombudsman - Dame Beverley Wakem DNZM CBE (23 April 2008)[17]
- The Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment - Dr Jan Wright (5 March 2007)[18]
- The Solicitor-General, Clerk of the House of Representatives, and Clerk of the Executive Council when attending a function involving the exercise of the position’s specific responsibilities.
- Chief executives of public service and non-public service departments.[21]
- The Vice Chief of Defence Force, and Chiefs of Navy, Army and Air Force, and other statutory office holders.
- Consuls-General and Consuls of countries without diplomatic representation in New Zealand.
- Members of New Zealand and British orders, and holders of decorations and medals in accordance with the Order of Wear in New Zealand.[23]
References
- ↑ "Order of Precedence in New Zealand Approved" (10 January 1974) 1 New Zealand Gazette 1 at 5.
- ↑ "Order of Precedence in New Zealand" (17 September 1981) New Zealand Gazette 2575
- ↑ The precedence of the Sovereign is absolute.
- ↑ Members of the Royal Family are accorded precedence appropriate to the occasion.
- ↑ In the absence of the Sovereign, the precedence of the Governor-General (or Administrator) is absolute.
- ↑ Ministers of the Crown/Members of the Executive Council take precedence according to their relative seniority as may be prescribed by the Prime Minister from time to time.
- ↑ "Cabinet Office". Ministerial List. Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- ↑ Ambassadors and High Commissioners take precedence according to the date of presentation of Letters of Credence or of assumption of duty. The relative precedence of diplomatic representatives in New Zealand may be obtained from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
- ↑ "The Judges of the Supreme Court". Courts of New Zealand. Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ↑ "The Judges of the Court of Appeal". Courts of New Zealand. Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ↑ "The Judges of the High Court". Courts of New Zealand. Ministry of Justice. Retrieved 8 January 2016.
- ↑ All Judges of the Supreme Court and Court of Appeal are Judges of the High Court of New Zealand. Apart from the Chief Justice, the seniority of the Judges of the High Court (including Judges of the Supreme Court and Court of Appeal) is determined by the seniority of the Court to which they are permanently appointed, and their seniority within that Court.
- ↑ "Privy Council". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet.
- ↑ "Appointment of the State Services Commissioner - Iain Robert Rennie" (1 May 2008) 2162.
- ↑ "Appointment of Controller and Auditor-General" (3 September 2009) 131 New Zealand Gazette 3033 at 3057
- ↑ Lyn Provost Controller and Auditor-General, Office of the Controller and Auditor-General (of New Zealand), 3 September 2009, retrieved 4 February 2013
- ↑ "Appointment of Chief Ombudsman" (24 April 2008) 76 New Zealand Gazette 2081 at 2108.
- ↑ "Appointment of Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment" (14 December 2006) 172 New Zealand Gazette 4969 at 5020.
- ↑ "Appointment of Clerk of the House of Representatives" (13 December 2007) 131 New Zealand Gazette 3587 at 3606.
- ↑ "Appointment of new Secretary of the Cabinet and Clerk of the Executive Council". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
- ↑ Public service departments are those defined in Schedule 1 of the State Sector Act 1988. Non-public service departments are the Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives, New Zealand Defence Force, New Zealand Police, New Zealand Security Intelligence Service, Parliamentary Counsel Office, and Parliamentary Service.
- ↑ "Changes at the Top". Royal New Zealand Air Force. Ministry of Defence. 25 March 2014. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ↑ Members of the Order of New Zealand, New Zealand Order of Merit and Queen’s Service Order, and the various British Orders, and holders of New Zealand and British decorations take precedence in accordance with the Order of Wear.
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