Martyrs (2008 film)

Martyrs

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Pascal Laugier
Produced by
  • Richard Grandpierre
  • Simon Trottier
Written by Pascal Laugier
Starring
Music by Seppuku Paradigm
Cinematography
  • Stéphane Martin
  • Nathalie Moliavko-Visotzky
Edited by Sébastien Prangère
Production
companies
  • Eskwad
  • TCB Film
  • Wild Bunch
Distributed by Wild Bunch
Release dates
  • May 2008 (2008-05) (Cannes Film Festival)
  • 3 September 2008 (2008-09-03) (France)
  • 18 October 2008 (2008-10-18) (Screamfest)
Running time
 94 minutes
Country
  • France
  • Canada
Language French
Budget €2.8 million[1]
Box office $1.1 million[2]

Martyrs is a 2008 French-Canadian drama horror film written and directed by Pascal Laugier. It was first screened during the 2008 Cannes Film Festival at the Marché du Film, and the film's French release was on 3 September 2008. The American rights for the film were purchased by the Weinstein Company and the company was responsible for the release of the DVD in April 2009.

The film was controversial upon its release receiving polarizing reviews from critics and has been associated with the New French Extremity movement.[3]

Plot

The film begins with a young girl, Lucie Jurin, as she escapes from a disused abattoir where she has been imprisoned and physically abused for a long time. The perpetrators and their motivations remain a mystery. Lucie is placed in an orphanage, where she is befriended by a young girl named Anna Assaoui. Anna discovers that Lucie believes that she is constantly being terrorized by a ghoulish creature; a disfigured emaciated woman.

Fifteen years later, Lucie (Mylène Jampanoï) bursts into the home of an apparently normal family with a shotgun, the Belfonds—Gabrielle, her husband, and their children Antoine and Marie—and kills them all. Elsewhere, Anna (Morjana Alaoui) waits for Lucie. Although Anna knows that Lucie believes the Belfonds are the people responsible for her childhood abuse, she is horrified when Lucie tells her that she has killed them. She discovers that Gabrielle is still alive and tries to help her escape. Unfortunately, Lucie bludgeons Gabrielle to death. Lucie is again attacked by the scarred creature, but Anna only sees Lucie hurting herself; the 'creature' is nothing more than a psychological manifestation of Lucie's guilt for leaving behind another girl who was also tortured with her as a child. Lucie, realizing that her insanity will never leave her, commits suicide.[4]

The next day, Anna, still at the family's house, telephones her mother, from whom she has been estranged; their conversation implies that Anna suffered abuse from her parents as a child. Anna discovers a secret underground chamber. Imprisoned within is a horribly tortured young girl, Sarah, proving that Lucie was right about the family. Anna helps Sarah but a group of strangers arrive and shoot Sarah dead. Captured, Anna meets their leader, an elderly lady referred to as Mademoiselle. Mademoiselle explains that she belongs to a secret philosophical society seeking to discover the secrets of the afterlife through the creation of "martyrs". Their experiments inflict systematic acts of torture upon young women in the belief that their suffering will result in a transcendental insight into the world beyond this one.

As a result of her selfless actions of helping Lucie and Sarah, Anna becomes the group's latest subject. After a period of being beaten and degraded, Anna hallucinates a conversation with Lucie, and is later told she has progressed further than any other test subject, and has reached the "final stage." She is flayed alive and survives the procedure, entering a state that is "euphoric" and likened to achieving transcendence. Mademoiselle arrives eagerly and Anna whispers into her ear.

Mademoiselle's assistant asks her if what Anna said was clear. Mademoiselle confirms that there is no room for interpretation, places a revolver in her mouth and shoots herself, implying that what Anna told her was too terrible for her to live with.

The film ends with a shot of Anna on the table, in a catatonic state.

Cast

Lead actresses Mylène Jampanoï and Morjana Alaoui.

Between them, Anna and Lucie share the name of Anna Jurin, the main character in Laugier's film Saint Ange.

Production

Director Pascal Laugier.

Pascal Laugier said that "the film was rejected by all the big French studios, by a lot of actresses, too. […] The film was really supported by Canal+, the only television channel in France that still finances some unusual projects". He also comments that the main difficulty other than the technical issues such as special effects was to keep the actresses crying all the time, and that was too demanding.[5]

Reception

The film was categorized as a new example of new era French horror films akin to Inside with regard to the level of violence it depicts.[5][6] The film ranking website Rotten Tomatoes reported that 52% of critics had given the film positive reviews, based upon a sample of 29.[7] Todd Brown at Twitch called it "without a doubt the single most divisive film to screen in the Cannes Marché Du Film this year",[8] while Ryan Rotten at shocktillyoudrop.com claims that the film "is the new yard stick against which all forms of extreme genre films should be measured against".[5] In the early 2010s, Time Out conducted a poll with several authors, directors, actors and critics who have worked within the horror genre to vote for their top horror films.[9] Martyrs placed at number 31 on their top 100 list.[10]

The French Commission de Classification des Oeuvres Cinématographiques rated the film 18+ (unsuitable for children under 18 or forbidden in cinemas for under 18) which the producers of the film appealed.[11][12] As a last resort, the French Society of Film Directors (SRF) asked the French ministry of culture to examine the decision, remarking that "this is the first time a French genre film has been threatened with such a rating". The Union of Film Journalists has adopted the same position as the SRF, claiming censorship.[13] The Minister of Culture Christine Albanel eventually asked the Commission of Classification to change its rating, which was done in July 2008. Martyrs was finally rated 16+.[14]

Remake

Main article: Martyrs (2016 film)

In 2008 original director Pascal Laugier confirmed in an interview that he was in the middle of negotiating the rights for Martyrs to be remade in America.[15] It was to be directed by Daniel Stamm, director of The Last Exorcism, and written by Mark L. Smith, writer of Vacancy as well as from the producers of Twilight. The producer of the film said he would like Twilight actress Kristen Stewart for the film,[16] though her presence in the film was later denied by Stamm.[17][18] Stamm said "[The original film] is very nihilistic. The American approach [that I'm looking at] would go through all that darkness but then give a glimmer of hope. You don't have to shoot yourself when it's over."[17]

In a 2014 interview, Stamm revealed he had left the project after the budget had been reduced, stating, "I think they're now back to making the movie for like $1 million, really low budget, which I think you could almost do, it's just there's this philosophy in Hollywood that you can never go back budget-wise. As a filmmaker you are judged by that. And then there's also this concept I was unaware of called plateauing, where if you're a filmmaker who makes two movies in the same budget bracket, that becomes your thing. You are the guy for the $3 million movie, and then that's all you do. And so my agents wouldn't let me do the $1 million movie, because then that's it for you, you'll supposedly never get that bigger budget".[19]

In February 2015 the new productions company's Blumhouse Productions and The Safran Company announced that the movie was already filmed and that the Goetz Brothers, Michael and Kevin, had directed.[20] In the leads stars Bailey Noble, Troian Bellisario, Kate Burton and Blake Robbins.[21]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Lemercier, Fabien (13 February 2007). "Martyrs: A journey into the heart of darkness". Cineuropa. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  2. ↑ "Martyrs (2008)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
  3. ↑ Griffiths, Lee (18 March 2009). "Martyrs (2008) Film Review". Eye For Film. Eye For Film. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  4. ↑ "Northlander interviews MARTYRS' Pascal Laugier - and he spills about his HELLRAISER remake!!". Ain't It Cool News. Ain't It Cool, Inc. 28 December 2008. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 Rotten, Ryan (23 June 2008). "Exclusive Interview: Martyrs Director Pascal Laugier". shocktillyoudrop.com. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
  6. ↑ Mr. Disgusting. "Martyrs". bloody-disgusting.com. Retrieved 27 June 2008.
  7. ↑ "Martyrs - Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. IGN Entertainment, Inc. Retrieved 8 February 2010.
  8. ↑ Brown, Todd (3 June 2008). "Pascal Laugier's Martyrs Hit With 18+ Rating in France". Twitch Film. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
  9. ↑ "The 100 best horror films". Time Out. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  10. ↑ CC. "The 100 best horror films: the list". Time Out. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  11. ↑ "Two teasers for Pascal Laugier's French horror flick Martyrs". QuietEarth.us. 12 June 2008. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
  12. ↑ "Les news de : Martyrs". Première. 3 June 2008. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
  13. ↑ Lemercier, Fabien (2 June 2008). "Controversy over Pascal Laugier's Martyrs". cineuropa.org. Retrieved 25 June 2008.
  14. ↑ "Martyrs" : interdit aux moins de… ?, allocine.fr, 2 juillet 2008
  15. ↑ Ain't It Cool News: Northlander interviews MARTYRS' Pascal Laugier - and he spills about his HELLRAISER remake!!
  16. ↑ Exclusive: 'Twilight' Producer Wants Kristen Stewart for 'Martyrs' Remake
  17. 1 2 Zeitchik, Steven (15 November 2010). "French horror hit 'Martyrs' will undergo an American exorcism". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  18. ↑ More Horror News: 'Martyrs' to Get American Makeover
  19. ↑ Hall, Peter (3 April 2014). "What Happened to the Remake of Martyrs? Director Daniel Stamm Tells Us What Could Have Been". movies.com. Movies. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  20. ↑ Miska, Brad (3 April 2014). "A remake of Pascal Laugier's astoundingly brutal Martyrs is still in the works, and now has Blumhouse and The Safran Company attached to produce. It also reveals new directors, placing the Goetz Brothers (of 2013's Scenic Route) at the helm.". bloody-disgusting.com. Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved 21 April 2014.
  21. ↑ Miska, Brad (3 April 2014). "The 'Martyrs' Remake Already Has Already Been Filmed". bloody-disgusting.com. Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved 21 April 2014.

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