Manono, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Manono | |
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Manono from the air | |
Manono | |
Coordinates: CD 7°17′41″S 27°27′16″E / 7.294704°S 27.454491°ECoordinates: CD 7°17′41″S 27°27′16″E / 7.294704°S 27.454491°E | |
Country | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Province | Tanganyika |
Territory | Manono |
Climate | Aw |
National language | Swahili |
Manono is a town and territory in Tanganyika Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Location and economy
Manono lies on the western bank of the Lukushi, a tributary of the Luvua River. The town is a river port, with barges bringing cargo from Lubumbashi.[1] Manono is also connected to a disused railway line.[1][2] Economic activity is centered on mining, with the surrounding area containing approximately 100 million tonnes of minerals, including columbite, tin and tantalite.[1][3] The collapse of the world tin price in the 1980s severely hit the town's economy.[1]
Climate
Manono has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen: Aw).
Climate data for Manono | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.0 (77) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
25.8 (78.4) |
25.4 (77.7) |
24.2 (75.6) |
24.4 (75.9) |
25.5 (77.9) |
26.5 (79.7) |
26.1 (79) |
25.2 (77.4) |
24.8 (76.6) |
25.3 (77.5) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 172 (6.77) |
146 (5.75) |
199 (7.83) |
122 (4.8) |
17 (0.67) |
2 (0.08) |
0 (0) |
6 (0.24) |
44 (1.73) |
90 (3.54) |
161 (6.34) |
181 (7.13) |
1,140 (44.88) |
Source: Climate-Data.org[4] |
Civil war
Manono was seriously affected by the Second Congo War (1998-2003), with many buildings destroyed. Rally for Congolese Democracy rebels and allied Rwandan soldiers took control of Manono in 1999.[5][6] A hydro-electric power plant used to provide electricity, however it was destroyed during the war. The town used to have a brewery which supplied the surrounding region, however it was destroyed during the war.[1]
Recent times
The UN carried out arms decommissioning in 2008, offering to accept guns in exchange for a bicycle. The scheme was successful in removing weapons.[7] The town is served by Manono Airport.[8] Manono has a cathedral which was built by Belgian missionaries, and was severely damaged during the war.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Beer and normality in DR Congo". BBC News. 2008-11-27. Retrieved 2009-03-23.
- ↑ National Geographic Atlas of the World: Revised Sixth Edition, National Geographic Society, 1992
- ↑ "Manono, Katanga (Shaba), Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaïre)". mindat.org. Retrieved 2009-03-23.
- ↑ "Climate: Manono". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- ↑ "IRIN Update 688 for 8 June [19990608]". UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. 1999-06-08. Retrieved 2009-03-23.
- ↑ "Southern African News Features". sardc.net. 2000-10-01. Retrieved 2009-03-23.
- ↑ "The tragedy of Congo". guardian.co.uk. 2008-11-04. Retrieved 2009-03-23.
- ↑ "Manono Airport (MNO) Details - Democratic Republic Of Congo". world-airport-codes.com. Retrieved 2009-03-23.