List of terrorist incidents in 1974
This is a timeline of incidents in 1974 that have been labelled as "terrorism" and are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (see state terrorism and state-sponsored terrorism).
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details | Perpetrator | Part of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
January 20 | Hijacking, bombings | 0 | 0 | / Strabane, United Kingdom | Two IRA volunteers hijack a helicopter from Donegal in the Republic of Ireland and use it to drop bombs on a British Barracks in Strabane, Northern Ireland. | PIRA | The Troubles |
January 31 | Hostage-taking | 0 | 0 | Singapore/ Kuwait | Laju incident: JRA–PFLP attack on a Shell facility in Singapore and the simultaneous seizure of the Japanese embassy in Kuwait. | Japanese Red Army PFLP |
|
February 4 | Bombing | 12 | 39 | West Riding of Yorkshire, United Kingdom | Twelve people (nine soldiers and three civilians) are killed by the IRA in the M62 Coach Bombing. | PIRA | The Troubles |
April 11 | Massacre | 18 (+3 terrorists) | 15 | Kiryat Shmona, Israel | Kiryat Shmona massacre: at an apartment building by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members, killing 18 people, nine of whom were children. | PFLP | Israel-Palestine conflict |
May 15 | Massacre | 31 (+3 terrorists) | 70 | Ma'alot, Israel | Ma'alot massacre: at the Ma'alot High School in Northern Israel by Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine members: 26 of the hostages were killed, 66 wounded. | PFLP | Israel-Palestine conflict |
May 17 | Car bombings | 35 | 300 | Dublin and Monaghan, Ireland | Ulster Volunteer Force detonate three car bombs in Dublin and one in Monaghan, killing 35 civilians, the deadliest toll of any one day in Ireland's 'Troubles'. It is suspected that the British security forces may have assisted the bombers to plan and carry out the attacks. The UK government have so far refused to release files about the bombings.[1] | Ulster Volunteer Force | The Troubles |
May 28 | Bombing | 8 | 102 | Brescia, Italy | Eight people are killed and at least 90 wounded when a bomb placed in a rubbish bin explodes in the Piazza della Loggia bombing. | Ordine Nuovo | |
June 17 | Attack | 2 | Padua, Italy | A group of terrorists from the Red Brigades attack an office of Italian Social Movement in Padua, Italy, killing two people.[2] | Red Brigades | ||
June 17 | Attempted bombing | 0 | 0 | Pittsburgh, United States | Weather Underground Organization planted a bomb the lobby of Gulf Oil Corporation's Pittsburgh headquarters to protest Gulf Oil's actions in Angola, Vietnam, and elsewhere. | Weather Underground | |
June 17 | Bombing | 0 | 11 | London, United Kingdom | The IRA plant a bomb which explodes at the Houses of Parliament in London, causing extensive damage and injuring eleven people.[3] | PIRA | The Troubles |
June 24-25 | Shooting | 4 (+3 terrorists) | 8 | Nahariya, Israel | Nahariya attack | Fatah | Israel-Palestine conflict |
July 23 | Attempted bombing | 0 | 0 | Manchester, United Kingdom | The Provisional IRA planted a bomb on a passenger airliner. They called The Irish News to issue a warning that the plane could blow up. The PIRA later said they never intended on blowing up the plane but wanted to prove they could smuggle a bomb onto a passenger plane. | PIRA | The Troubles |
July 24 | Torture murder | 1 | 0 | Belfast, United Kingdom | Ann Ogilby is tortured and murdered by two teenage girls from the Ulster Defence Association in retaliation for Ogilby having an affair with a married UDA commander. | Ulster Defence Association | The Troubles |
August 4 | Bombing | 12 | 48 | San Benedetto Val di Sambro, Italy | Italicus Express train between Roma and Brennero explodes, killing twelve and injuring 44. Attributed to fascist group Ordine nero. | Ordine Nero | |
August 30 | Bombing | 8 | 378 | Tokyo, Japan | Powerful bomb explodes at the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries headquarters in Marunouchi, Tokyo. Eight killed, 378 injured. Eight left-wing activists are arrested May 19, 1975, by Japanese authorities. | Japanese Red Army | |
September 8 | Bombing | 88 | 0 | / Ionian Sea, Greece | TWA Flight 841: Bomb kills 88 on jetliner. Attributed to Abu Nidal and his terrorist organization. | Abu Nidal Organization | Israel-Palestine conflict |
September 13 | Bombing | 13 | 71 | Madrid, Spain | Basque group ETA bombs the "Rolando" cafeteria in Madrid and kills twelve people. | ETA | Basque conflict |
September 13 | Hostage-taking | 0 | 1 | The Hague, The Netherlands | Three members of the Japanese Red Army take hostages at the French embassy in The Hague. They wound a Dutch policewoman. All hostages are released without harm in exchange for JRA prisoner being released. | Japanese Red Army | |
September 15 | Hijacking, bombing | 75 | 0 | Phan Rang, South Vietnam | Le Duc Tan, a South Vietnamese ranger who had recently had his position in the army demoted hijacked Air Vietnam Flight 706 and demanded to be flown to Hanoi. After the pilots refused to give in to his demands, Tan detonated grenades and caused the plane to crash, killing everyone on board. | Le Duc Tan | Vietnam War |
October 5 | Bombings | 5 | 65 | Guildford, United Kingdom | Guildford pub bombing by the IRA leaves four off-duty soldiers and a civilian dead and 44 injured. | PIRA | The Troubles |
October 22 | Bombing | 0 | 3 | London, United Kingdom | A bomb planted by the Provisional IRA explodes in London, injuring three people.[4] | PIRA | The Troubles |
November 7 | Bombing | 2 | Woolwich, United Kingdom | Woolwich, London pub bombing see Wiki -article Kings Arms, Woolwich | PIRA | The Troubles | |
November 17 | Bombings | 1 | Northampton, Birmingham and Coventry, United Kingdom | Three bombs exploded in three cities, Northampton, Birmingham and Coventry, that caused the death of one person. | PIRA | The Troubles | |
November 19 | Shooting | 4 (+3 terrorists) | 20+ | Beit She'an, Israel | Beit She'an attack | DFLP | Israel-Palestine conflict |
November 21 | Bombings | 21 | 182 | Birmingham, United Kingdom | Birmingham pub bombing by the IRA kills 21 people, injures 182. | PIRA | The Troubles |
December 11 | Bombing | 0 | 1 | New York City, United States | A bomb set off by the Puerto Rican nationalist group FALN in East Harlem, New York, permanently disables a police officer. The officer lost an eye as a result of this act. | FALN |
See also
References
- ↑ http://www.thejournal.ie/parties-government-dublin-britian-documents-dublin-monaghan-2107074-May2015/
- ↑ it:Attacco alla sede MSI di Padova.
- ↑ BBC: IRA bombs parliament, On this day, June 17, 1974
- ↑ BBC: Bomb blast in London club, On this Day, October 22, 1974
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