List of post-nominal letters (United Kingdom)
Baronet or Esquire
Office | Post-nominal |
---|---|
Baronet | Bt[1] or Bart |
Knight Bachelor | Kt[N 1] |
Esquire | Esq[1][N 2] |
Orders and Decorations
When listing the honours and awards enjoyed by any person it is not customary to include the Order of St John, as this is a Royal Order and not a State Order, and so confers no precedence. The statutes of the order state (statute 32(2)) The letters specified ... may be used ... but admission or promotion to any Grade of the Order ... shall not confer any rank, style, title, dignity, appellation or social precedence whatsoever.
The Grades of the Order of St John are:
Grade I | Bailiffs or Dames Grand Cross | (GCStJ) |
Grade II | Knights or Dames of Justice or Grace | (KStJ or DStJ) |
Grade III (a) | Chaplains | (ChStJ) |
Grade III (b) | Commanders (Brothers or Sisters) | (CStJ) |
Grade IV | Officers (Brothers or Sisters) | (OStJ) |
Grade V | Member (since 2008) Serving Brothers or Serving Sisters (before 2008) | (MStJ) (SBStJ) or (SSStJ) |
Grade VI | Esquires | (EsqStJ) |
Appointments
Appointments to The Queen | |
Privy Counsellor[N 3] | PC [2] |
Aide de Camp to Her Majesty | ADC[2] |
Personal Aide de Camp to Her Majesty | ADC (P) |
Honorary Physician to The Queen | QHP[2] |
Honorary Surgeon to The Queen | QHS[2] |
Honorary Dental Surgeon to The Queen | QHDS[2] |
Honorary Nursing Sister to The Queen | QHNS[2] |
Honorary Chaplain to The Queen | QHC[2] |
Legal Positions, Etc.[N 4] | |
Supreme Court Justice | SCJ[5] |
Justice of the High Court | J[5] |
Lord Justice of Appeal | LJ[5] |
President of the Supreme Court | P[5] |
Deputy President of the Supreme Court | DP[5] |
Lord Chancellor | LC[5] |
Lord Chief Justice | CJ[5] |
Master of the Rolls | MR[5] |
Chancellor of the High Court | C[5] |
Appointments | |
Queen's Serjeant | QS |
Serjeant-at-law | SL |
King's Counsel[N 5] | KC |
Queen's Counsel[N 5] | QC[6] |
Justice of the Peace | JP[6] |
Deputy Lieutenant | DL[6] |
Legislators | |
Member of Parliament[N 6] | MP |
Member of the Scottish Parliament | MSP |
Member of the National Assembly for Wales | AM |
Member of the Northern Ireland Assembly ('Member of the Legislative Assembly') | MLA |
Member of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) | MHK |
Speaker of the House of Keys (Isle of Man) | SHK |
Member of the Legislative Council (Isle of Man) | MLC |
Member of the European Parliament | MEP |
Member of the London Assembly[N 7] | - |
University degrees and academic qualifications
These are usually given in ascending order, and may be followed by an abbreviation denoting the awarding Institute.
Note 1: Use of Cantuar for Kent is rare and risks confusion with both Lambeth degrees and the University of Canterbury, NZ. The Latin name for Kent is Cantium (hence Cantiensis) which would give Cant (also used by the University of Canterbury, NZ); the University of Kent was originally the University of Kent at Canterbury.
Note 2: Awarded to undergraduates who receive a BEng or MEng degree from a programme within the City and Guilds College-Imperial College London.
Religious institutes and medical qualifications
Religious Institutes[N 9] | |
Canons Regular | C.R. + Initials of specific Congregation e.g. C.R.I.C |
Society of Jesus ("Jesuits") | SJ or SI |
Oratory of Saint Philip Neri | Cong. Orat. |
Order of Preachers ("Dominicans" or "Blackfriars") | OP, OPL (Tertiaries) |
Conventual Franciscans | OFM Conv. |
Order of Friars Minor | OFM |
Capuchins Franciscans | OFM Cap. |
Salesians | SDB |
Christian Brothers | CFC |
Anglican Franciscans | SSF or CSF (1st Order), OSC (2nd Order), TSSF (3rd Order) |
Marist Brothers | FMS |
Benedictines | OSB |
De La Salle Brothers | FSC |
Society of the Sacred Heart | RSCJ |
Medical qualifications | |
Unlike other degrees, medical qualifications are listed in descending order, doctorates first.[38] | |
Doctor of Medicine | DM; MD |
Doctor of Surgery | DCh; DS |
Doctor of Dental Surgery | DDS |
Master of Surgery | MCh; MChir; MS; CM |
Master of Dental Surgery | MDS; MChD |
Master of the Art of Obstetrics | MAO |
Master of Orthopaedic Surgery | MChOrth |
Master of Clinical Psychology | MClinPsychol |
Master of Clinical Science | MClSc |
Master of Community Health | MCommH |
Master of Medicine | MMed |
Master of Medical Science | MMedSci; MMS |
Bachelor of Medicine | BM; MB |
Bachelor of Dental Surgery | BDS; BChD; BDentS |
Bachelor of the Art of Obstetrics | BAO |
Bachelor of Acupuncture | BAc |
Bachelor of Applied Science | BASc |
Bachelor of Medical Science | BMedSci |
Bachelor of Pharmacy | BPharm |
Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery | MB BChir; MB ChB; MBBCh;
MB BS; BM BCh; BM BS; BM |
Diploma in Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | DTM&H |
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England | FDSRCS |
Fellow of the Royal College of Anaesthetists | FRCA |
Fellow of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine | FRCEM |
Fellow of the Royal College of Nursing | FRCN |
Fellow of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists | FRCOphth |
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians | FRCP |
Fellow of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | FRCPCH |
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh | FRCPEd |
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | FRCP(Glas) |
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of England | FRCS |
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh | FRCSEd |
Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland | FRCSI |
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | FRCS(Glasg) |
Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists | FRCOG |
Fellow of the Royal College of General Practitioners | FRCGP |
Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland | FRCPI |
Fellow of the Royal College of Pathologists | FRCPath |
Member of the College of Paramedics | MCPara |
Fellow of the Royal College of Psychiatrists | FRCPsych |
Fellow of the Royal College of Radiologists | FRCR |
Fellow in Dental Surgery Royal College of Surgeons | FDS RCS |
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of Edingburgh | FDS RCSEd |
Fellow in Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of Glasgow | FDS RCPS(Glas) |
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England | MFDS (RCS Eng) |
Member of the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | MFDS RCPS(Glasg) |
Member of the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine | MFICM |
Member of the Faculty of Occupational Medicine | MFOM |
Member of the Faculty of Public Health | MFPH |
Member of the Faculty of Pharmaceutical Medicine | MFPM |
Member of the Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare | MFSRH |
Member of the Joint Dental Faculties, Royal College of surgeons of England | MJDF(RCS Eng) |
Member of the Royal College of Anaesthetists | MRCA |
Member of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine | MRCEM |
Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners | MRCGP |
Member of the Royal College of Ophthalmologists | MRCOphth |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians | MRCP |
Member of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | MRCPCH |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh | MRCPEd |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | MRCP(Glas) |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of the United Kingdom | MRCP(UK) |
Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists | MRCOG |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow | MRCS(Glasg) |
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland | MRCSI |
Member of the Royal College of General Practitioners | MRCGP |
Member of the Royal College of Pathologists | MRCPath |
Member of the Royal College of Physicians of Ireland | MRCPI |
Member of the Royal College of Psychiatrists | MRCPsych |
Member of the Royal College of Radiologists | MRCR |
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England | MRCS |
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh | MRCSEd |
Fellowship or membership of learned societies, academies or professional institutions
These are generally placed in the order learned societies, Royal academicians, professional institutes. According to Debrett's, within learned societies: "There is no recognised order for placing these letters. In practice, where one society is indisputably of greater importance than another the letters are usually placed in that order."[39][N 10] Similarly, for professional institutions: "[T]here is no recognised order for placing qualifications awarded by different bodies, a recipient usually places these letters on headed paper, business cards, etc, in order of importance to his particular profession."[41] It should also be noted that there is no clear distinction between a learned society and a professional institute. With regard to Royal Academicians, Debrett's says: "Although Royal Academicians come second in this list, it is not suggested that they yield in precedence to fellows of learned societies. In practice the two lists do not coincide."[42] All societies, institutions, etc. are therefore listed alphabetically by substantive name,[N 11] rather than attempting to establish an order of precedence.
Some post-nominals (and associated professional titles) are protected as "Professions Regulated by Professional Bodies Incorporated by Royal Charter" under the European professional qualification directives.[43] These are indicated with an asterisk (e.g. CEng*).
Membership of the armed forces
Armed forces[N 19] | |
Royal Navy[N 20] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RN |
Royal Naval Reserve[N 20] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RNR |
Royal Fleet Auxiliary[N 20] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RFA |
Army[N 21] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RE, RAC, RA, RMP, etc. |
Royal Air Force[N 22] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RAF |
Royal Auxiliary Air Force rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RAuxAF |
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve[N 22] rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RAFVR |
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve (Training Branch) rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RAFVR(T) |
Royal Marines rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RM |
Royal Marines Reserve rank or rank abbreviation followed by | RMR |
Approved retired officers | (Retd) |
Professional qualifications
Qualifications in Music | |
Bachelor's degree | BMus |
Master's degree | MMus |
Doctorate | DMus |
Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music | |
Associate of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music | ARSM[140] |
Diplomate of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music | DipABRSM |
Licentiate of the Royal Schools of Music | LRSM |
Fellow of the Royal Schools of Music | FRSM |
Royal Academy of Music | |
Licentiate of Royal Academy of Music | LRAM |
London College of Music | |
Diplomate of London College of Music | DipLCM |
Associate of London College of Music | ALCM |
Licentiate of London College of Music | LLCM |
Fellow of London College of Music | FLCM |
Royal College of Music | |
Associate of Royal College of Music | ARCM |
Royal College of Music and Royal Academy of Music | |
Graduate of the Royal Schools of Music | GRSM |
Trinity College London | |
Graduate of Trinity College London | GTCL(Hons) |
Associate of Trinity College London | ATCL |
Licentiate of Trinity College London | LTCL |
Fellow of Trinity College London | FTCL |
Legal qualifications | |
Diploma in English Law | Dip Eng Law |
Bachelor's degree | LLB, BCL |
Master's degree | LLM, MJur |
Doctorate | DPhil, PhD, LLD, DCL |
Honorary Doctorate | DCL hc, LLD hc, HonDCL, HonLLD |
Diploma in Legal Practice (Scotland) | DipLP |
Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives | FCILEx |
Graduate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives | GCILEx |
Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Legal Executives | ACILEx |
Fellow of the Institute of Paralegals | F.Inst.Pa |
Full Member (Qualified Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals | Q.Inst.Pa |
Associate Paralegal (Registered Paralegal) of the Institute of Paralegals | A.Inst.Pa |
Social work qualifications | |
Certificate of Qualification in Social Work (awarded 1975-1991) | CQSW |
Diploma in Social Work (awarded 1991-2009) | DipSW |
Bachelor of Social Work | BSW |
Master of Social Work | MSW |
Logistics and transport qualifications | |
Logistician | FSCM, CSCM, ESCM, PSCM, ASCM, MSCM, AFSCM, LSCM. FCILT, CMILT, MILT, CPL, CTP, CML, PLS, CTL, DLP, PLog, EJLog, ESLog, EMLog, JrLog, Log, SrLog |
Architectural qualifications | |
Architecture | BArch, MArch, DipArch, ARB, RIBA, RIAS, RIAI, RSAW |
Medical qualifications | |
Medicine | MB/BM/ChB BCh/BS/BCh/BChir |
Surgery | MRCS, FRCS, MS, MCh, etc. |
Physicians | MRCP, FRCP, MRCPCH, FRCPCH, MRCPath etc. |
Physician Associates | PA-R (Must be on the Managed Voluntary Register at the Faculty of Physician Associates, Royal College of Physicians) |
Pathologists | FRCPath |
Pharmaceutical Physicians | MFPM, FFPM |
Dentistry | BDS, BChD |
Dietitians | RD |
Sport and exercise medicine physicians | MFSEM(UK), FFSEM(UK) |
Psychiatrists | MRCPsych, FRCPsych |
Obstetricians and Gynaecologists | MRCOG, FRCOG |
Emergency physicians | MRCEM, FRCEM |
Anaesthetists | FRCA, FFPMRCA etc. |
General practitioners | MRCGP, FRCGP |
Dispensing Opticians | FADO, FBDO |
Optometrists | FCOptom, MCOptom |
Paramedics | FdSc Para, BSc (Hon) Para, MSc Para, MCPara, FCPara[141][142] |
Pre-hospital care providers | DIMC RCSEd, FIMC RCSEd, Dip RTM RCSEd, DMCC, Dip ROM |
Podiatry | BSc (Hons), DPodM, MChS, FCPM, FCPodS, FFPM RCPS (Glasg) |
Physiotherapy | DPT, BSc Phys (Hons), MCSP, FCSP, etc. |
Occupational therapy | SROT |
Radiographer | MSCR, FSCR, etc. |
Nursing | RN |
Veterinary nurses | VN, RVN |
Veterinary surgeons | BVSc, BVetMed, VetMB, BVM&S, MRCVS, FRCVS |
Wilderness medicine | FAWM |
Pharmaceutical Qualifications | |
Pharmacy degree | MPharm (post 1997), BPharm, BSc (Pharmacy) |
Postgraduate diploma | PgDipClinPharm, PgDipCommPharm, PgDipGPP PgDipGenPharmPrac |
Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society | MRPharmS |
Scientist Member of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society | SRPharmS |
Fellow of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society | FRPharmS |
Member of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society | MFRPSI, MFRPSII |
Fellow of the Faculty of the Royal Pharmaceutical Society | FFRPS |
Certified Pharmacy Technician | CPhT, Reg Pharm Tech |
Alternative medicine Qualifications | |
Chiropractors | MScChiro, MChiro, DC |
Medical homeopaths | LFHOM, MFHOM, FFHOM |
Osteopaths | MOst |
Teaching qualifications | |
Postgraduate Certificate in Academic Practice | PGCAP |
Postgraduate Certificate in Higher Education | PGCHE |
Postgraduate Certificate in Education | PGCE |
Postgraduate Diploma in Education | PGDipEd |
Professional Graduate Diploma in Education | PGDE |
Certificate in Education | Cert. Ed. |
Bachelor of Education | BEd |
National Professional Qualification for Headship | NPQH |
National Professional Qualification for Senior Leadership[143] | NPQSL |
Qualified Teacher Status | QTS, QTLS |
Scientific Qualifications: Professional Registers | |
Chartered Scientist | CSci |
Chartered Biologist | CBiol |
Chartered Chemist | CChem |
Chartered Physicist | CPhys |
Chartered Psychologist | CPsychol |
Chartered Science Teacher | CSciTeach |
Registered Scientist | RSci |
Registered Science Technician | RSciTech |
Registered Animal Scientist | RAnimSci |
Engineering Qualifications: Professional Registers | |
Chartered Engineer | CEng |
Incorporated Engineer | IEng |
Engineering Technician | EngTech |
ICT Technician | ICTTech |
Diploma in Engineering Management (ASEE) | DEM |
Marine operational, technical and scientific qualifications | |
Master Unlimited/Foreign Going/Class 1 Certificate of Competency | Master Mariner, MM |
Chartered Marine Engineer | CMarEng |
Chartered Marine Scientist | CMarSci |
Chartered Marine Technologist | CMarTech |
Incorporated Marine Engineer | IMarEng |
Marine Engineering Technician | MarEngTech |
Nursing qualifications (pre-2007) | |
Although technically out of date, some of these titles are still in common usage, particularly with nurses registered with the NMC's precedent body. | RGN SRN RMN RSCN SEN SEN(M) EN EN(M) RNMH RN |
Nursing and midwifery qualifications as of 2007[N 23] | RM RN1/RNA RN2 RN3/RNMH RN4 RN5/RNLD RN6 RN8/RNC RN7 RN9 RHV RSN ROH RFHN (Scotland only) |
Nursing recorded qualifications | |
The nurse must be registered in one of the above categories to be eligible to study for and use these post-nominal letters | SPAN SPMH SPCN SPLD SPHP SCHM SCLD SPCC SPDN V100 V200 V300 LPE |
Other Awards
Awards other than Crown Honours are not normally listed except in the context of events related to the awarding body
British Red Cross Society Awards & Honours | |
Badge of Honour (No Category – abbreviation of categories below – Common Usage) | BH |
Badge of Honour for Devoted Service – Uncommon Usage | BH(D) |
Badge of Honour for Distinguished Service – Uncommon Usage | BH(DS) |
Badge of Honour for Outstanding Service – Uncommon Usage | BH(OS) |
Voluntary Medical Service Medal | VMSM |
Secondary Education
These would only normally be used in activities concerning or associated with the school in question, and they would not be shown together with generally recognised post-nominal letters, e.g. "OKW, BSc". Many schools use similar abbreviations.
Former pupils of Dulwich College/St Albans School (Hertfordshire) | OA |
Former pupils and members of staff at Durham School/Denstone College | OD |
Former pupils at Eton College | OE |
Former pupils at Fettes College | OF |
Former pupils and members of staff at James Gillespie's High School | OG |
Former pupils and members of staff at University College School | OG |
Former pupils and members of staff at Hereford Cathedral School | OH |
Former pupils and members of staff at Prince Henry's High School | OHR |
Former pupils and members of staff at King William's College | OKW |
Former pupils and members of staff at Llandovery College | OLL |
Former pupils and members of staff at Nottingham High School | ON |
Former pupils and members of staff at Oundle School | OO |
Former pupils at Reading School | OR |
Former pupils and members of staff at King's School, Worcester | OV |
King's/Queen's Scholars at Durham School/Eton College/Westminster School | KS/QS |
Oppidan Scholars/Music Scholars at Eton College | OS/MS |
Former pupils at Westminster School | OW |
Notes
- ↑ The post-nominal Kt for a knight bachelor is only used by those who hold a higher title which obscures their "Sir" (such as a peerage), those who hold multiple knighthoods (so as to clarify which they hold) or clergymen who do not by custom use the title "Sir".
- ↑ Esquire (or Esq as a suffix) is now commonly used in the UK in place of the prefix Mr in formal address, according to the "Dictionary of Genealogy" it has no real meaning; according to Buckingham Palace it is an entitlement of all British-born men. In the US, it has in many places been assumed by lawyers, but the profession has not been awarded the title by any level of government or authority, and therefore anyone may use it. Naval officers, for example, have been traditionally referred to as such in formal correspondence.
- ↑ The letters "PC" are normally only used to identify members of the Privy Council who are peers. The distinction is needed because peers already hold a prefix ("Rt Hon" or higher) even when they are not Privy Counsellors, while the same cannot be said of non-peers.[2] However if the prefix "The Right Honourable" is ommitted before a non-peer's name then the post-nominal letters "PC" may be used to identify a persons membership of the Privy Council.[3]
- ↑ Identified by post-nominal abbreviation only when citing legal reports, in every other circumstance identified by pre-nominal title[4]
- 1 2 King's Counsel is used during the reign of a king, Queen's Counsel during the reign of a queen
- ↑ "Member of Parliament" is used in the UK and other Commonwealth nations to describe members of the lower house of Parliament only. In the UK, members of the House of Commons are described Members of Parliament, but members of the House of Lords are not.
- ↑ When the London Assembly was first established in 2000 there was some debate over its members' post-nominal. The most commonly used were "AM", "GLA", "MLA" and "GLAM". GLA is a short form of Greater London Authority, of which the London Assembly is part. A consensus now appears to have grown up around the use of AM.
- ↑ The exact post-nominals for degrees vary between courses and between universities, common ones are shown here, ordered according to the Framework for Higher Education Qualifications.[7]
- ↑ There are too many religious institutes, learned societies, royal academies, and professional institutions to be listed. One example is provided in each case; the format shown should be followed for other organisations, except that the initials of the organisation should be substituted.
- ↑ Debrett's previously added that: "Strictly speaking, [Learned Societies] should be arranged according to date of foundation or incorporation of the societies concerned, but some hold that those with a Royal Charter should take precedence."[40] This has been deleted from the current advice.
- ↑ I.e. by what they are a society or institute of or for, e.g. Aeronautical for the Royal Aeronautical Society. Bodies without a substantive name, such as the Royal Society, are listed at the top, ordered by their full names.
- ↑ While based outside the UK, the RIA is an all-Ireland learned body covering Northern Ireland
- ↑ Used only within the society
- ↑ Fellows who were fellows of both the Institute of Actuaries and the Faculty of Actuaries prior to their merger may continue to use both FIA and FFA
- ↑ Note the President uses the statement "President, RIBA" but does not gain specific post-nominals
- ↑ May be used in correspondence, etc., but not in screen credits
- ↑ Issued jointly with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and used alongside FCMA or ACMA by CIMA members
- ↑ According to Debretts, listed after fellowships of learned societies, royal academicians, and memberships of professional bodies.
- ↑ In the armed forces, two or more branches may have officers with the same or similar titles, such as "Captain," which is a rank in the Royal Navy, Army and Royal Marines. To differentiate between the branches, post-nominals such as "RN" are used. However, such post-nominals are not used for the higher positions, since the higher officers are differently-titled in each branch.
- 1 2 3 "RN" or "RNR" is used for officers with the rank of Captain or below.
- ↑ In the Army, the initials of the regiment or corps of the officer are used as post-nominals. Those above the rank of Lieutenant Colonel have their former regiment or corps preceded by the word 'Late'
- 1 2 "RAF" or "RAFVR" technically should be used for officers with the rank of Air Chief Marshal and below, though, in practice, it is used for officers with the rank of Wing Commander and below.
- ↑ The title of "1st Level Registered Nurse" is comparable to the old titles of RGN, RMN etc. The title of "2nd Level Registered Nurse" refers to those previously called Enrolled Nurses. The post-nominal letters for 1st Level Registered Nurses can be used interchangeably but not together i.e. either Your Name, RN1 or Your Name, RNA not Your Name, RN1, RNA
References
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- ↑ Whitaker's Almanack 2012. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 125.
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- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities (PDF) (4th ed.). Oxon: OUP. 2012. pp. 19–20, at 2.1.7 Judges names. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
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- ↑ "The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies" (PDF). Quality Assurance Agency. November 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
- ↑ "Example in the University of Aberdeen staff directory". Retrieved 20 December 2015.
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In Memory of William Cameron, M.A. (Aberdon.), Scholar of Magdalen College, Oxford, Drowned when Bathing in the Rhine, July 10, 1883
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Dr Elaine Farrell BA (UCD), MA, PhD (QUB)
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WYATT, Paul Graham. BSc, PhD(B'ham)
- ↑ "Dr Andrew Futter". University of Leicester, Department of Politics and International Relations. Retrieved 27 May 2016.
- ↑ "Cantab". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Officers". The Guild of Church Musicians. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
John Ewington OBE KLJ MA (Lambeth) FGCM DipChMus (Lond) ACertCM HonFCSM HonFFCM HonRSCM FGMS
- ↑ "Staff Directory". Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
Dr K Jones - BSc, PhD (UCLAN)
- ↑ "Jonathan Mitchell". Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "ba+uca"#v=onepage&q=%22ba%20uca%22&f=false Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black. 20 June 2013. p. 567.
Mr R Thain, BA UCA
- ↑ Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
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Sima Sandhu, BSc, MSc (NTU) PgCert, PhD (UEL)
- ↑ Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
- ↑ "Profile: Prof Lance Pettitt BA (Cantaur)[sic] MA PhD (NUI Dublin)". St Mary's University, Twickenham. Retrieved 20 December 2015. – according to his CV, Prof. Pettitt earned his BA at Kent[24]
- ↑ "Lance Pettitt" (PDF). Retrieved 20 December 2015.
- ↑ "GDC Search Results". General Dental Council. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
Qualifications: DDPH RCS Eng 1972 MSc Lond 1974 PhD Lpool 1995 BDS Lpool 1968
- ↑ "Richard Nairn" (PDF). The Royal Society. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Academic Staff" (PDF). Sedburgh School. 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
Mrs G E Parry, BA (Londin)
- ↑ "School Staff". University of Loughborough. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
Dr Ahmad Hassan Ahmad MSc, PhD(Lboro), PGCAPP(Bath), FHEA
- ↑ "Paula Waterhouse". Newcastle University. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Oxon". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Esther de Leeuw". Queen Mary, University of London. Retrieved 21 December 2015.
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- ↑ Independent Schools Yearbook 2012-2013. A&C Black.
- ↑ "IT Services - Senior Management Team". University of Bristol. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
Academic qualifications: BA (Warwick), MSc (UWE)
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- ↑ "Former students receive University 'Associateship'". University of Hertfordshire. 8 March 2013.
- 1 2 3 4 "Professional Recognition Awards (9200)". City & Guilds. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
- ↑ "Medical Qualifications". Debrett's. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Fellowships of Learned Societies". Debrett's. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ↑ "Fellowships of Learned Societies". Wayback Machine. Debrett's. 3 February 2014. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Professional Fellowships". Debrett's. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Royal Academicians and Associates". Debrett's. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- ↑ "The European Union (Recognition of Professional Qualifications) Regulations 2015". legislation.gov.uk. 17 December 2015. SCHEDULE 1 Regulated Professions. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership". Royal Irish Academy. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "HRSA: Elected Honorary member of the Royal Scottish Academy Of Arts.". University of St Andrews. Retrieved 12 June 2026. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ {{cite web|url=https://www.aat.org.uk/train-your-staff/ongoing-support-for-finance-staff/aat-professional-membership|title=AAT Professional Membership|accessdate=11 June 16|publisher=Association of Accounting Technicians})
- ↑ "Charter and Bye-Laws". Institute and Faculty of Actuaries. Privy Council. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Become a Member". Royal Aeronautical Society. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "How to join". Central Association of Agricultural Valuers. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Categories". Royal College of Anaesthetists. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "How Do I Join?". Institution of Analysts and Programmers. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Example of Usage: Turner, G.A. (MS 29)". Royal Anthropological Institute. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Fellows Directory". Society of Antiquaries of London. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Why become a fellow?". Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Why Join Us?" (PDF). Chartered Institute of Arbitrators. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Individual Membership". Chartered Institute for Archaeologists. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Recommended descriptors". Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Bye-laws and Charter". Royal Society of Arts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Fellowship". Royal Scottish Society of Arts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Registration Scheme". Archives and Records Association. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership". Royal Astronomical Society. About RAS Fellows. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Society of Bereavement Practitioners". Society of Bereavement Practitioners. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Benefits". Royal Society of Biology. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "How to join and why to join" (PDF). Institute of Biomedical Science. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Charter & Bylaws" (PDF). Royal Institute of British Architects. Privy Council. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Grades". Chartered Institute of Building. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- 1 2 "FAQs". Chartered Association of Building Engineers. Membership. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- ↑ "Find Your Grade". Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Criteria". Forum for the Built Environment. Faculty of Building. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Application Form". The Burgon Society. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership". Business Continuity Institute. What are the different levels of membership?. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Applying for membership". Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. Benefits of membership. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Become a fellow (FCA)". Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "CA Two letters that mean a lot". Institute of Chartered Accountants of Scotland. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "ACCA Membership and Fellowship". Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership of the Institute of Chartered Foresters". Institute of Chartered Foresters. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Chartered Membership". Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators. Retrieved 4 June 2016.
- ↑ "Join us". Royal Society of Chemistry. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership – General Information". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Pain Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Animal Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Pregnancy & Paediatrics Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Sport & Exercise Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Orthopaedics & Rehabilitation Faculty Application form". Royal College of Chiropractors. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership". British Society of Cinematographers. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Why join the ICPEM?". Institute for Civil Protection & Emergency Management. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- 1 2 "BCS Certifications". British Computer Society. p. 10. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Member Grades". Institute of Consulting. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Grades and Criteria". Institute of Directors. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- 1 2 "Qualifications". Society of Dyers and Colourists. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- ↑ "Join us". Emergency Planning Society. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 "Royal Charter" (PDF). Royal Environmental Health Institute of Scotland. Privy Council. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Grades for Experts". The Academy of Experts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "Assessment". The Academy of Experts. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ "List of FWCF, AWCF and Master Farrier". Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ↑ "Individual Membership". Institute of Gas Engineers and Managers. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Grades of Membership". Geological Society of London. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ Chartered Institute of Housing
- ↑ "The Chartered Institute of Journalists". Chartered Institute of Journalists. Retrieved 12 June 3016. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ "Membership Grades". Chartered Institute of Linguists. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- ↑ "Designatory Letters". Chartered Institute of Management Accountants. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
- 1 2 "Membership grades". Chartered Management Institute. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- ↑ "Royal Charter and Bylaws". Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology. Privy Council. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ "Membership Grades". Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Join InstMC". Institute of Measurement and Control. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "About Us". Institute of Measurement and Control. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Professional Membership". Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Academic Membership". Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "membership FAQs". Royal Pharmaceutical Society. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Faculty membership and post-nominals". Royal Pharmaceutical Society. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- 1 2 "From Student to Fellow" (PDF). Institute of Physics. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Royal Charter and Bylaws". Institute of Physics. Privy Council of the United Kingdom. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Why Join Us ?". Institute of Physics and Engineering in Medicine. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
- ↑ "Fellows of the International Security Management Institute". International Security Management Institute. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- ↑ . Society for Nautical Research http://www.snr.org.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2016. Missing or empty
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(help) - ↑ "Membership". Institute of Specialist Surveyors and Engineers. Retrieved 11 June 2016.
- ↑ Professional membership pages on the RSS website: http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentChapterView.asp?Chapter=11 and http://www.rss.org.uk/site/cms/contentviewarticle.asp?article=495
- ↑ "Students and Qualifications". Chartered Institute of Taxation. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- ↑ "RTTP Benefits". Alliance of Technology Transfer Professionals. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- 1 2 "TI Professional Qualifications". The Textile Institute. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ↑ http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/2-uncategorised/373-individual-membership
- ↑ http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/20-membership/68-fellow-membership
- ↑ http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/368-qualified-member-miti
- ↑ http://www.iti.org.uk/become-a-member/membership-categories/369-associate-member-aiti
- ↑ "Chartered". Royal Society of Biology. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Chartered Status". Royal Society of Chemistry. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "A new standard for IT technicians". British Computer Society. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Newly Registered Engineers". Engineering Council. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Chartered Environmentalist". Society for the Environment. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Application Criteria". Royal Geographical Society. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Chartership & Professional". Geological Society of London. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
- ↑ "Chartered Linguist scheme". Chartered Institute of Linguists. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Apply for Professional Registration". Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
- 1 2 "Becoming Chartered". Institute of Mathematics and its Applications. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "Register of CMets". Royal Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- ↑ "Guidance Notes for Applicants Registered Meteorologist (RMet)" (PDF). Royal Meteorological Society. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Scientists & Science Technicians". Science Council. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
- ↑ "About". Register of Chartered Security Professionals. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- 1 2 "Join the RSS". Royal Statistical Society. Retrieved 8 June 2016.
- ↑ "Something exciting is launching in 2016!". Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
- ↑ http://www.herts.ac.uk/courses/bsc-hons-paramedic-science
- ↑ https://www.collegeofparamedics.co.uk
- ↑ https://www.gov.uk/guidance/national-professional-qualification-for-senior-leadership-npqsl