List of metropolitan areas in the European Union by GDP
A metropolitan region's gross domestic product, or GDP, is one of several measures of the size of its economy. Similar to GDP, GRP is defined as the market value of all final goods and services produced within a metropolitan area in a given period of time. In this case the statistics of Eurostat's[1] Urban Audit for Larger Urban Zones have been used.
List of gross domestic products in EU metropolitan areas
The table below shows data from Eurostat's Urban Audit program and participating Larger Urban Zones (LUZs). Nationally established and/or recognized metropolitan areas may take preference, if equivalent to correspondingly joined Larger Urban Areas. As the Urban Audit program collects comparable data from national statistics offices only, some data may be missing.
2012
| Rank | Metro Area | Gross Metropolitan Product(in millions) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Paris metropolitan area, France | €623,189 |
| 2 |  Greater London, United Kingdom | €622,937 |
| 3 |  Rhine-Ruhr, Germany | €362,195 |
| 4 |  Madrid metropolitan area, Spain | €310,440 |
| 5 |  Randstad, Netherlands | €262,839 |
| 6 |  Milan metropolitan area, Italy | €200,652 |
| 7 | Frankfurt/Rhine-Main, Germany | €172,797 |
| 8 | Rome metropolitan area, Italy | €153,748 |
| 9 | Munich Region, Germany | €146,850 |
| 10 | Berlin Metropolitan Region, Germany | €146,191 |
| 11 | Barcelona metropolitan area, Spain | €145,678 |
| 12 | .svg.png){kind=small} Brussels Capital Region, Belgium | €132,917 |
| 13 | Hamburg Metropolitan Region, Germany | €132,236 |
| 14 |  Stockholm metropolitan area, Sweden | €131,475 |
| 15 | Stuttgart Region, Germany | €119,751 |
| 16 |  Vienna metropolitan area, Austria | €110,704 |
| 17 |  Greater Copenhagen, Denmark | €102,202 |
| 18 |  Greater Oslo Region | €96,141 |
| 19 |  Athens metropolitan area, Greece | €94,951 |
| 20 |  Dublin Metropolitan Area, Ireland | €85,700 |
| 21 |  Greater Helsinki, Finland | €74,986 |
| 22 | Lyon metropolitan area, France | €74,466 |
| 23 | Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | €74,398 |
| 24 | European Metropolis of Lille, France | €72,407 |
| 25 | Turin metropolitan area, Italy | €69,254 |
2006 to 2010
| Rank | Metro Area | Gross Metropolitan Product (in millions) | 2006 resident
population |
2006 pop.
density |
2006 economically
active population | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 2004 | 2006 | 2010[2] | |||||
| 1 | Paris metropolitan area, France | €498,300 | €557,200 | €588,900 | 11,532,000 | 918 per km² | 5,915,000 | |
| 2 | Greater London, United Kingdom | €345,265 | €358,668 | €402,126 | €377,396 | 7,512,400 | 1,572 per km² | 6,030,000 |
| 3 | Rhine-Ruhr, Germany[3] | €289,902 | €301,230 | €334,809 | 10,223,000 | 1,049 per km² | 4,445,000 | |
| 4 | Milan metropolitan area, Italy | €241,200[4] | 4,653,000[4] | 2,282 per km² | ||||
| 5 | Randstad, Netherlands[5] | €216,300 | €232,500 | 4,172,000 | 1,100 per km² | 2,134,000 | ||
| 6 | Madrid metropolitan area, Spain | €101,170 | €145,800 | €160,750 | €174,910 | 5,804,000 | 724 per km² | 2,900,000 |
| 7 | Frankfurt/Rhine-Main, Germany[6] | €152,100 | €148,450 | €162,810 | 3,795,000 | 558 per km² | 1,865,000 | |
| 8 | Munich Region, Germany1 | €104,933 | €116,600 | €117,573 | 2,532,000 | 460 per km² | 1,335,000 | |
| 9 | Hamburg Metropolitan Region, Germany | €99,487 | €111,100 | €109,590 | 3,135,000 | 425 per km² | 1,557,000 | |
| 10 | Berlin Metropolitan Region, Germany | €99,108 | €109,800 | €108,722 | 4,971,000 | 825 per km² | 2,585,000 | |
| 11 | Rome metropolitan area, Italy | €109,400 | 3,419,000 | 943 per km² | ||||
| 12 | Athens metropolitan area, Greece | €131,341 | €101,058 | 4,013,000 | 1,054 per km² | 1,774,000 | ||
| 13 | Barcelona metropolitan area, Spain | €81,841 | €114,500 | €101,045 | 4,233,000 | 2,356 per km² | 2,076,000 | |
| 14 | West Midlands, United Kingdom | €87,211 | €94,904 | 2,357,000 | 1,475 per km² | 1,103,000 | ||
| 15 | Stuttgart Region, Germany1 | €90,604 | €93,230 | 2,664,000 | 729 per km² | 1,340,000 | ||
| 16 | Vienna metropolitan area, Austria | €80,200 | 2,180,000 | 473 per km² | 1,055,000 | |||
| 17 | Stockholm metropolitan area, Sweden | €79,400 | €80,965 | 1,861,000 | 285 per km² | 935,000 | ||
| 18 | Greater Copenhagen, Denmark | €69,240 | €81,200 | €78,568 | 3,900,000 | 655 per km² | 956,000 | |
| 19 | Dublin Metropolitan Area, Ireland | €69,600 | 1,534,000 | 228 per km² | 796,000 | |||
| 20 | Leeds-Bradford, United Kingdom | €62,561 | 2,393,000 | 468 per km² | ||||
| 21 | Greater Manchester, United Kingdom | €56,266 | €63,700 | €59,972 | 2,539,000 | 1,984 per km² | 1,199,000 | |
| 22 | Hanover Region, Germany | €36,776 | €58,240 | 1,294,000 | 436 per km² | 603,000 | ||
| 23 | Lyon metropolitan area, France | €56,100 | 1,748,000 | 286 per km² | 843,000 | |||
| 24 |  Lisbon Metropolitan Area, Portugal | €47,279 | €54,800 | €53,208 | 2,436,000 | 1,700 per km² | ||
| 25 | Brussels Capital Region, Belgium | €52,970 | 1,801,000 | 1,116 per km² | ||||
| ... |  Katowice metropolitan area, Poland | 2,710,000 | 1,023 per km² | |||||
| ... | Warsaw metropolitan area, Poland | 2,660,000 | 512 per km² | |||||
| ... |  Budapest metropolitan area, Hungary | 2,394,000 | 943 per km² | 1,118,000 | ||||
| ... | Naples metropolitan area, Italy | 2,254,000 | 3,990 per km² | |||||
| ... |  Bucharest metropolitan area, Romania | 2,140,000 | 3,233 per km² | |||||
| — |  European Union | 458,500,000[7] | 112 per km² | |||||
List of Gross Domestic Products in EU cities/agglomeration areas
.png)
Map of GDP per capita in the European Union (NUTS 3) in 2007
A 2008 survey by PricewaterhouseCoopers uses mainly US$ data by OECD, but is based on city boundaries.
| Rank[8] | City | Country | 2008 GDP (in $ID billion) | 2008 GDP per capita ($ID) | 2008 Population (in million) | Eurozone |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | London (Greater London) | United Kingdom |
$565 | $73,377 | 7.7 | N |
| 2 | Paris (Conurbation) | France |
$564 | $57,027 | 9.89 | Y |
| 3 | Madrid | Spain |
$230 | $44,487 | 5.17 | Y |
| 4 | Barcelona | Spain |
$177 | $35,976 | 4.92 | Y |
| 5 | Rome | Italy |
$144 | $55,385 | 2.60 | Y |
| 6 | Athens[9] | Greece |
$130 | $34,759 | 3.74* | Y |
| 7 | Milan | Italy |
$115 | $87,786 | 1.31 | Y |
| 8 | Lisbon | Portugal |
$110 | $38,732 | 2.84* | Y |
| 9 | Vienna | Austria |
$100 | $58,140 | 1.72* | Y |
| 10 | Berlin | Germany |
$95 | $28,529 | 3.33 | Y |
| 11 | Birmingham | United Kingdom |
$90 | $40,000 | 2.25 | N |
| 12 | Manchester | United Kingdom |
$85 | $38,117 | 2.23 | N |
| 13 | Brussels | Belgium |
$83 | $69,748 | 1.19* | Y |
| 14 | Hamburg | Germany |
$74 | $41,111 | 1.80* | Y |
| 15 | Frankfurt | Germany |
$70[10] | $102,941 | 0.68 | Y |
| 16 | Stockholm | Sweden |
$70 | $81,395 | 0.86* | N |
| 17 | Lyon | France |
$69 | $32,243 | 2.14 | Y |
| 18 | Turin | Italy |
$68 | $74,725 | 0.91* | Y |
| 19 | Warsaw | Poland |
$68 | $39,766 | 1.71* | N |
| 20 | Munich | Germany |
$64 | $46,377 | 1.38* | Y |
| 21 | Dublin | Ireland |
$61 | $115,094 | 0.53* | Y |
| 22 | Leeds | United Kingdom |
$60 | $80,000 | 0.75* | N |
| 23 | Helsinki | Finland |
$58 | $96,667 | 0.60* | Y |
| 24 | Budapest | Hungary |
$53 | $30,460 | 1.74* | N |
| 25 | Copenhagen | Denmark |
$41 | $70,183[11][12] | 0.58** | N |
| Notes: *2011 population data **2014 population data | ||||||
See also
- List of cities by GDP
- List of European countries by GDP (nominal)
- List of metropolitan areas in the United States by GMP
- Gross metropolitan product
- Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics
- List of metropolitan areas in Europe by population
References
- ↑ http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/region_cities/city_urban/data_cities/database_sub1 European Commission, Regions and cities Database
- ↑ Eurostat Metropolitain regions Database
- ↑ Urban Audit's equivalent for the Rhine-Ruhr region are six LUZs for: Bonn (2006: GMP €22,980 billion, pop. 909,000), Cologne (2006: GMP €63,063 billion, pop. 1,874,000), Düsseldorf (2006: GMP €63,472 billion, pop. 1,525,000), Mönchengladbach (2006: GMP €6,447 billion, pop. 262,000), Ruhr (2006: GMP €126,026 billion, pop. 5,302,000) and Wuppertal (2006: GMP €12,648 billion, pop. 351,000).
- 1 2 data by OECD for the Provinces of Milan (NUTS-3 region) and Monza/Brianza. The resident population of these two provinces was 4,653,000 in 2006.
- ↑ Urban Audit's equivalent for the Randstad Holland region are four LUZs for: Amsterdam (2006: GMP no data, pop. 1,443,000), Rotterdam (2006: GMP no data, pop. 1,187,000), The Hague (2006: GMP €26,211 billion, pop. 978,000) and Utrecht (2006: GMP €25,724 billion, pop. 564,000).
- ↑ Urban Audit's equivalent for the Frankfurt/Rhine-Main region are four LUZs for: Darmstadt (2006: GMP €12,648 billion, pop. 431,000), Frankfurt (2006: GMP €101,821 billion, pop. 2,518,000), Mainz (2006: GMP €11,883 billion, pop. 386,000) and Wiesbaden (2006: GMP €15,320 billion, pop. 460,000).
- ↑ EU-25 population, 2005, Europe in Figures – Eurostat Yearbook 2006
- ↑ "Global city GDP rankings 2008–2025". Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Retrieved 16 December 2009.
- ↑ List of country subdivisions by GDP over 100 billion US dollars
- ↑ "Zahlen, Daten, Fakten". frankfurt.de. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
- ↑ http://www.business.dk/oekonomi/koebenhavn-loeber-med-baade-vaekst-og-penge (published February 21, 2013, accessed January 23, 2015) (Danish)
- ↑ http://www.dr.dk/NR/rdonlyres/CDB79352-A451-49EA-B4C6-60E04A686BA2/4920714/Hvor_rige_er_man_i_K%C3%B8benhavn2_4.pdf (accessed January 23, 2015) (Danish)
External links
- City statistics – Urban audit data collection, Eurostat, European Commission (German) (English) (French)
- Eurostat regional European GRP statistics
- Randstad Holland in Europe
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