List of ghost towns in South Dakota
The founders of the town of
Minnesela standing on the balcony of the Minnesela Hotel in 1889.
This is an incomplete list of ghost towns in South Dakota, United States of America.
Classification
Ghost towns can include sites in various states of disrepair and abandonment. Some sites no longer have any trace of civilization and have reverted to pasture land or empty fields. Other sites are unpopulated but still have standing buildings.
Barren site
- Sites no longer in existence or have been destroyed
- Deserted or barren
- Covered with water
- Reverted to pasture
- May have a few difficult-to-find foundations/footings at most
Neglected site
- Only rubble left
- Buildings or houses still standing, but majority are roofless
Abandoned site
- Building or houses still standing but all abandoned
- No population, except possibly a caretaker
- Site no longer in existence except for one or two buildings
Ghost towns
A through B
The Volunteer Fire Department in
Ardmore in 2010.
Sign marking the location of
Burdock in 2013.
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Addie Camp | Pennington | 1892-1917 | Neglected | Also known as Kennedyville, Canadaville, or Addie Spur. |
Albany | Lawrence | | | |
Allen's Camp | Pennington | | | |
Allerton | Lawrence | | | |
Alta | Pennington | 1870s-? | Neglected | Also known as Altamine. |
American City | Lawrence | | Barren | The exact location is unknown due to flooding that has destroyed all traces of the town. |
Anchor | Lawrence | | | This town was in the Ragged Top mining district. Not to be confused with Anchor City. |
Anchor City | Lawrence | | | This was an early mining camp close to Deadwood. Also called Anchor; not to be confused with Anchor. |
Annie Creek | Lawrence | | | Also called Stanley City or Reliance. |
Ardmore | Fall River | 1889-2004 | Abandoned | |
Argyle | Custer | | Barren | |
Arpan | Butte | | | |
Astoria | Lawrence | 1887-? | Neglected | |
Athboy | Corson | | Abandoned | |
Atlantic City | Custer | | Barren | The exact location of the town and its mine are a mystery. |
Bakerville | Custer | | Barren | |
Ball | Butte | | | |
Balmoral | Lawrence | c. 1897-1910s | Neglected | Possibly an earlier name for Cyanide, which was in the same mining district. |
Bangor | Walworth | | Barren | |
Bear Butte | Lawrence | | | Not to be confused with Bear Butte, the butte located to the southeast of the town site. It is also called Bare Butte. |
Bear Gulch | Lawrence | c. 1870s-? | | Not to be confused with the Bear Gulch (Elkhorn) settlement in Pennington County. |
Bear Gulch | Pennington | | Barren (submerged) | Submerged under Pactola Lake. This was a stop along the Black Hills & Western Railroad. Not to be confused with the Lawrence County settlement by the same name. It is also called Elkhorn. |
Bear Rock | Custer | | | An early placer mining camp. It housed the first post office in the Black Hills, which was only a cave where mail was delivered. |
Beaver City | Lawrence | 01/1878-? | Barren | |
Bernardsville | Lawrence | c. 1877-? | Barren | Exact location unknown, but is somewhere one-half mile east of the Wyoming state line. |
Besant | Lawrence | | Neglected | Also called Besant Flats or Besant Park. |
Big Bottom | Meade | 1878-1887 | Neglected | |
Bismuth | Custer | | Neglected | |
Black Fox | Pennington | | | |
Blacktail | Lawrence | | | |
Bloomington | Brown | ?-1877 | Barren | Was destroyed by outlaws. |
Bluevale | Pennington | ?-c. 1900 | Barren | |
Bon Homme | Clay | | Abandoned | |
Boughton | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Boulder | Lawrence | ?-1880s | Barren | Also called Boulder Park. |
Brashville | Lawrence | February 2, 1881-June 1882 | | The dates listed are the dates that the post office was in operation. |
Brennan | Pennington | | | Also called Warbonnet and Siding Eleven. |
Buena Vista | Fall River | | Neglected | |
Buena Viste | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Bugtown | Custer | ?-1880s | Barren | |
Burdock | Fall River | | Neglected | Also called Argentine. |
C through D
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Calcite | Meade | | Barren | Also called Quarry. |
Canyon City | Pennington | | Neglected | |
Carbonate | Lawrence | c. 1881-1939 | Neglected | The town was mostly abandoned in 1891, but the town's last resident died in 1939. It was also called West Virginia, Virginia, Carbonate Camp, Carbonate City, and Crow Creek Carbonate Camp. |
Cartersville | Lawrence | | | Not to be confused with Carterville. Also called Lincoln. |
Carterville | Pennington | 1879-? | | Not to be confused with Cartersville. Also called Carter. |
Carwye | Meade | | Barren | |
Cascade | Fall River | 1888-? | Abandoned | Also called Cascade Springs. |
Castle Rock | Butte | 1910-? | | |
Castleton | Pennington | 1876-1880, 1890s | Neglected | The town was abandoned twice: first in 1880, when the mines failed; and again in the 1890s. |
Castleville | | 1877-1879 | Barren | The location of the town is unknown other than that it was located in or around the Black Hills. It could have also been located in Wyoming. |
Centennial City | Lawrence | | Barren | Existed around 1876. |
Centennial Park | Lawrence | | Barren | Had a population of 52 in 1900. |
Channing | Lawrence | | Barren | It was a very small town that was only shown on one map. It was about 3 miles northwest of Nemo. |
Cheyenne Falls | Fall River | | Barren | A very small community that never had a large population. It had a post office in 1900. |
Coal Springs | Perkins | | | |
Cold Springs | Custer | | Abandoned | This mining town once had a school and cemetery. |
Conata | Pennington | | | |
Copper Camp | Pennington | c. 1900-? | | |
Creston | Pennington | | Neglected | |
Cyanide | Lawrence | | Neglected | Was in the same mining district as Balmoral, Preston, and Dacy. |
Dacy | Lawrence | ?-c. 1915 | Barren | Was in the same mining district as Balmoral, Cyanide, and Preston. |
Dansby | Custer | ?-1886 | Barren | Had a maximum population of 50-75 people. Also named Danby. |
Deerfield | Pennington | | Barren (submerged) | Also called Mountain and Mountain City. The town site is underwater. |
Deermont | Butte | | | |
Devoe | Faulk | | | |
Diamond City | Lawrence | | Barren | Existed around 1880. The surviving ruins of the town were torn down in 1967. |
Dumont | Lawrence | 1890-? | Barren | |
Dyce | Moody | | | Historic post office[1] |
E through H
I through L
Storage building in
Igloo, photographed in 2008.
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Igloo | Fall River | c. 1942-after 1970 | Abandoned | Also known as the Black Hills Ordnance Depot, it was a residential community located near a munitions storage and maintenance facility. |
Imlay | Jackson | 1907-? | Neglected | |
Ivanhoe | Custer | | Barren | Not to be confused with Yamboya, which was also called Ivanhoe but was a separate community. |
Junction City | Custer | c. 09/1879-c. 1881 | Neglected | |
Kiddville | Custer | before September 20, 1879-? | Neglected | |
Lakeview | Todd | | Neglected | Only the school and church are still in use by the farming community, but the actual town no longer exists. |
Lancaster City | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Lauzon | Custer | | Neglected | |
LeBeau | Walworth | | Barren (submerged) | It is submerged beneath Lake Oahe. |
Lentz | Lawrence | | | |
Lexington | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Lithia | Fall River | | Barren | Most likely submerged beneath Angostura Lake. |
Lone Camp | Lawrence | | Barren | Was an early mining camp. The exact location is unknown, but it was around Maitland and Carbonate. |
Lookout | Pennington | c. 1884-c. 1890 | Neglected | The residential community of Fort Lookout. |
Lost Camp | Lawrence | | Neglected | |
Luffman | Marshall | | Barren | |
M through O
Aerial view of
Manchester after the tornado outbreak that destroyed the town in 2003.
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Macy | Butte | | | |
Maitland | Lawrence | 1877-c. 1915 | Neglected | Also called Midland, Garden City, and Sherman. |
Maitland | Fall River | | Barren | |
Manchester | Kingsbury | June 29, 1881-June 24, 2003 | Barren | The town was already in decline when it was completely destroyed during the 2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak. All that remains are the foundations of the buildings. |
March | | | | |
Marietta | Fall River | | Barren | |
Martin Valley | Custer | | | |
Mason | Butte | | | |
Maurice | Lawrence | | | Now the site of the power plant for the Homestake Mine. |
Maverick | Pennington | | Neglected | Existed around 1891. |
Mayo | Custer | | Neglected | |
Melvin | Custer | | | |
Merritt | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Middle Boxelder | Lawrence | | Barren | This town's existence was proven by early photographs. However, its exact location is unknown. |
Minneapolis | Pennington | | Barren | |
Minnelusa | Pennington | | Barren | Existed in 1920. |
Minnesela | Butte | 1882-1901 | Barren | The first county seat of Butte County, it was notable for its rivalry with the neighboring town of Belle Fourche in the 1890s. |
Mogul | Lawrence | | | |
Montana City | Lawrence | 1879-? | | Not to be confused with Gregory, South Dakota, which was also called Montana City and was also located in Lawrence County. Montana City later became part of Deadwood. |
Montezuma | Lawrence | | | |
Moon | Pennington | | Neglected | |
Morganfield | Union | | | |
Moss City | Custer | | | Its exact location is unknown. It was most likely in eastern Custer County. It had a post office during the Black Hills Gold Rush days, but its population was never determined. |
Myers City | Pennington | | Neglected | Also called Myersville. |
Mystic | Pennington | | Abandoned | Also called Sitting Bull. |
Nahant | Lawrence | 1890-? | Barren | |
Nasby | Lawrence | | Barren | Existed around 1910 as a booming logging camp. |
Nerve City | Lawrence | 1896 | | Located about 1,500 feet (460 m) north of Balmoral. |
New Berlin | Lawrence | 1878-? | Barren | |
New Chicago | Lawrence | c. 1875-1877 | Barren | Was a camp later absorbed into Maitland, South Dakota. |
Newton City | Pennington | c. 1878-? | Barren | |
North Galena | Lawrence | | Barren | The exact location is unknown, but it was probably somewhere around Galena. It was also called Carter City. |
Novak | Lawrence | | Neglected | Also called Cindell Spur. |
Nugget City | Lawrence | | Barren | Was in existence before or around 1898. |
Oak Flat | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Ochre City | Pennington | | Barren | Was a booming mining community around 1879. |
Okobojo | Sully | | Neglected | |
Old Ashton | Spink | | Neglected | |
Ordway | Brown | | | |
Oro | Lawrence | | | Also called North Lead. |
Oreville | | | | |
Otis | Custer | | Barren | The Custer State Game Lodge was built on the site of the town's mill. |
P through R
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Pactola | Pennington | | Barren (submerged) | Submerged beneath Pactola Lake. |
Pearl City | | | | |
Pedro | Pennington | | | |
Perry | | | | Also called Lewisville. |
Pine Grove | Lawrence | | Barren | The only indication of the site is that it was within twenty miles of Deadwood. |
Pinkerton | Pennington | | Barren | |
Placerville | Pennington | | Barren | |
Pluma | Lawrence | | Abandoned | |
Poorman's Gulch | Lawrence | | Barren | An early mining camp near Central City. Its exact location is unknown. |
Postville | Meade | | Barren | Was in existence around 1891. |
Potato Town | Lawrence | | Barren | Also called Potato Creek, after the town it was located on. |
Preston | Lawrence | c. 1897-? | Neglected | Was in the same area as Balmoral, Dacy, and Cyanide. |
Purewater | Todd | | Neglected | |
Quartz City | Lawrence | 01/1878-? | Barren | Due to the inaccuracy of the maps drawn of the area, its exact location is unknown. |
Queen Bee | Pennington | 1880s-1930s | Barren | A large fire destroyed all remains of the town in the 1930s. |
Ragged Top | Lawrence | 1880s-c. 1915 | Neglected | Was also the name of the school district and mining district in which Preston, Cyanide, Dacy, and Balmoral were also included. |
Reausaw | Lawrence | | Abandoned | Also spelled Reavsaw. |
Red Fern | Lawrence | | Barren | |
Redwater | Butte | | Barren | Existed around 1921. |
Reed | Butte | 1905-1910 | Neglected | Only the school house remains. |
Richmond | Lawrence | c. 1880-c. 1945 | Neglected | |
Rockerville | Pennington | 1870s-1930s | Abandoned | The site has been rebuilt and is now a tourist attraction. Also called Rockville. |
Rosedale | Pennington | | | Existed around 1935. |
Rossville | Pennington | | | Was in existence around 1883. |
Runkel | Meade | c. 1900-? | Barren | The only real marker of the town is an apple orchard that still stands today. Also spelled Runkle. |
S through T
V through Z
Name |
County |
Dates |
Status |
Notes |
Victoria | Lawrence | | | Not to be confused with the Pennington County location. |
Victoria | Pennington | | | Not to be confused with the Lawrence County location. |
Virginia City | Lawrence | | | Also called Virginia Moll. Not to be confused with Carbonate, which was alternatively called West Virginia or simply Virginia. |
Volunteer | Meade | | Barren | Existed in the early 1900s. |
Wealthy | Pennington | | Barren | |
Westford | Custer | | | |
Weta | Jackson | 1907-? | Neglected | |
Whitetail | Lawrence | | | Existed around 1900. |
Whitewood City | Lawrence | | Barren | Not to be confused with Whitewood, which is still an active community. |
Williamsburg | Lawrence | | Barren | The exact location is unknown. The town existed in the early days of the Black Hills Gold Rush. |
Winship | Brown | 1889-? | Barren | |
Woodville | Lawrence | | | |
Yamboya | Custer | | Barren | Also called Ivanhoe. Not to be confused with the other settlement called Ivanhoe, which was also in Custer County but was a different town. |
Young | Pennington | | Barren | It was mentioned in a newspaper in fall 1879. |
Notes
References
- Engebretson, Pat; Heck, Kay; Herrett, Helen (1989). A History of Butte County, South Dakota. Dallas, TX: Curtis Media. ISBN 0-88107-139-0.
- Parker, Watson; Lambert, Hugh K. (1974). Black Hills Ghost Towns (1st ed.). Chicago, IL: The Swallow Press. ISBN 0-8040-0637-7.
- Klock, Irma H. (June 1975). Yesterday's Gold Camps and Mines in the Northern Black Hills (1st ed.). Lead, SD: Seaton Publishing Company.
- Wolle, Muriel Sibell (1966) [1953]. The Bonanza Trail: Ghost Towns and Mining Camps of the West (5th ed.). Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.
- "Ghost Towns in South Dakota". Ghost Towns. Retrieved September 28, 2013.
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