List of countries by economic complexity
This list orders countries by their economic complexity index (ECI), as it was defined and calculated by Cesar A. Hidalgo and Ricardo Hausmann. The ECI was calculated with trade data from the UN Comtrade,[1] thus the information is only based on exports (and not goods produced). The 2009 rankings includes Products Exports Treemaps, also built by the Observatory of Economic Complexity.
2014 rankings
Rank | Country/Territory | ECI | ECI Change over 2013 | Rank Change over 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Japan | 2.25 | 0.04 | |
2 | Switzerland | 2.10 | 0.06 | |
3 | Germany | 2.05 | 0.1 | |
4 | Sweden | 1.89 | 0.06 | |
5 | United States | 1.80 | 0.22 | 6 |
6 | South Korea | 1.74 | 0.04 | 1 |
7 | Finland | 1.74 | 0.1 | 1 |
8 | Singapore | 1.73 | 0.1 | 2 |
9 | Czech Republic | 1.70 | 0.01 | 3 |
10 | Austria | 1.65 | 0.01 | 1 |
11 | United Kingdom | 1.60 | 0.12 | 6 |
12 | Slovenia | 1.50 | 0.06 | |
13 | France | 1.46 | 0.01 | |
14 | Hungary | 1.43 | 0.09 | 1 |
15 | Netherlands | 1.37 | 0.24 | 5 |
16 | Slovakia | 1.35 | 2 | |
17 | Ireland | 1.32 | 0.05 | 1 |
18 | Denmark | 1.26 | 0.07 | 1 |
19 | Israel | 1.24 | 0.02 | 1 |
20 | Mexico | 1.23 | 0.24 | 3 |
21 | Norway | 1.23 | 0.28 | 3 |
22 | Italy | 1.21 | 0.01 | 5 |
23 | Canada | 1.20 | 0.5 | 10 |
24 | Poland | 1.19 | 0.07 | 3 |
25 | Malaysia | 1.04 | 0.35 | 9 |
Source: Observatory of Economic Complexity, MIT |
The list is incomplete and only includes the top 25 out of 124 countries.
2013 rankings
Rank | Country/Territory | ECI |
---|---|---|
1 | Japan | 2.29 |
2 | Switzerland | 2.16 |
3 | Germany | 1.95 |
4 | Sweden | 1.83 |
5 | United Kingdom | 1.72 |
6 | Czech Republic | 1.71 |
7 | South Korea | 1.70 |
8 | Finland | 1.64 |
9 | Austria | 1.64 |
10 | Singapore | 1.63 |
11 | United States | 1.58 |
12 | Slovenia | 1.56 |
13 | France | 1.47 |
14 | Slovakia | 1.35 |
15 | Hungary | 1.34 |
16 | Ireland | 1.27 |
17 | Italy | 1.22 |
18 | Israel | 1.22 |
19 | Denmark | 1.19 |
20 | Netherlands | 1.13 |
21 | Poland | 1.12 |
22 | China | 0.96 |
23 | Mexico | 0.95 |
24 | Norway | 0.95 |
25 | Spain | 0.93 |
Source: Observatory of Economic Complexity, MIT |
The list is incomplete and only includes the top 25 out of 124 countries.
2009 rankings
Country/Territory | ECI | ECI Increase ('98-'08) | Rank Increase ('98-'08) | Treemap |
---|---|---|---|---|
Japan | 2.316 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Germany | 2.0125 | -0.20 | 0 | |
Switzerland | 1.935 | -0.14 | 0 | |
Sweden | 1.859 | -0.17 | 0 | |
Austria | 1.807 | 0.01 | 3 | |
Finland | 1.715 | -0.13 | 0 | |
Singapore | 1.639 | 0.42 | 12 | |
Czech Republic | 1.628 | 0.10 | 6 | |
United Kingdom | 1.558 | -0.37 | -4 | |
Slovenia | 1.523 | 0.09 | 5 | |
France | 1.473 | -0.20 | -2 | |
South Korea | 1.469 | 0.53 | 13 | |
United States | 1.447 | -0.36 | -6 | |
Hungary | 1.43 | 0.42 | 9 | |
Slovakia | 1.379 | 0.05 | 2 | |
Italy | 1.308 | -0.23 | -3 | |
Denmark | 1.267 | -0.27 | -5 | |
Ireland | 1.231 | -0.34 | -7 | |
Israel | 1.164 | -0.08 | -1 | |
Mexico | 1.145 | 0.35 | 7 | |
Belarus | 1.116 | 0.59 | 14 | |
Belgium | 1.085 | -0.52 | -12 | |
Netherlands | 1.044 | -0.33 | -7 | |
Hong Kong | 1.023 | 0.60 | 18 | |
Poland | 1.02 | 0.00 | -3 | |
Croatia | 0.989 | 0.20 | 2 | |
Romania | 0.936 | 0.29 | 5 | |
Spain | 0.933 | -0.19 | -8 | |
China | 0.894 | 0.57 | 18 | |
Panama | 0.831 | 0.96 | 36 | |
Thailand | 0.814 | 0.65 | 26 | |
Estonia | 0.791 | 0.24 | 2 | |
Norway | 0.777 | -0.21 | -9 | |
Malaysia | 0.759 | 0.28 | 4 | |
Portugal | 0.696 | 0.13 | -2 | |
Lithuania | 0.683 | 0.27 | 7 | |
Serbia | 0.644 | |||
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.453 | 0.08 | -2 | |
Latvia | 0.594 | 0.37 | 13 | |
Bulgaria | 0.587 | -0.06 | -9 | |
Canada | 0.571 | -0.45 | -20 | |
Ukraine | 0.559 | -0.33 | -16 | |
Turkey | 0.444 | 0.17 | 6 | |
Lebanon | 0.403 | 0.32 | 17 | |
Jordan | 0.325 | -0.11 | -4 | |
Russia | 0.324 | -0.36 | -17 | |
Tunisia | 0.294 | 0.31 | 16 | |
New Zealand | 0.287 | -0.18 | -9 | |
Costa Rica | 0.278 | 0.81 | 29 | |
Moldova | 0.266 | 0.15 | 9 | |
India | 0.247 | 0.04 | 3 | |
Brazil | 0.244 | -0.43 | -22 | |
Greece | 0.214 | -0.04 | -3 | |
Colombia | 0.2 | -0.08 | -6 | |
South Africa | 0.131 | -0.28 | -11 | |
Uruguay | 0.109 | -0.33 | -16 | |
Argentina | 0.106 | -0.28 | -12 | |
Albania | 0.087 | 0.46 | 17 | |
Philippines | 0.032 | 0.34 | 14 | |
El Salvador | 0.026 | 1.05 | 45 | |
Indonesia | -0.007 | 0.18 | 7 | |
Macedonia | -0.018 | -0.02 | 0 | |
Egypt | -0.021 | 0.28 | 9 | |
Dominican Republic | -0.064 | 0.66 | 26 | |
Guatemala | -0.099 | 0.76 | 33 | |
United Arab Emirates | -0.106 | -0.08 | -2 | |
Vietnam | -0.181 | 0.41 | 16 | |
Saudi Arabia | -0.201 | -0.42 | -15 | |
Kyrgyzstan | -0.24 | -0.33 | -9 | |
Georgia | -0.263 | -0.74 | -33 | |
Sri Lanka | -0.265 | 0.37 | 16 | |
Namibia | -0.271 | |||
Kenya | -0.276 | 0.84 | 36 | |
Senegal | -0.287 | 0.68 | 27 | |
Syria | -0.29 | 0.69 | 27 | |
Trinidad and Tobago | -0.306 | -0.25 | -11 | |
Mauritius | -0.307 | 0.32 | 9 | |
Chile | -0.312 | -0.44 | -20 | |
Australia | -0.321 | -0.50 | -23 | |
Zimbabwe | -0.327 | 0.23 | 2 | |
Jamaica | -0.343 | 0.44 | 12 | |
Pakistan | -0.398 | 0.33 | 10 | |
Morocco | -0.4 | 0.11 | -6 | |
Cuba | -0.426 | 0.19 | 1 | |
Qatar | -0.438 | 0.35 | 9 | |
Paraguay | -0.474 | -0.25 | -17 | |
Uganda | -0.488 | 0.65 | 24 | |
Honduras | -0.518 | 0.57 | 20 | |
Peru | -0.576 | -0.32 | -18 | |
Madagascar | -0.594 | 0.54 | 20 | |
Oman | -0.604 | -0.27 | -17 | |
Kazakhstan | -0.608 | -0.82 | -37 | |
Ecuador | -0.619 | 0.23 | 4 | |
Botswana | -0.62 | |||
Tanzania | -0.637 | 0.61 | 20 | |
Uzbekistan | -0.658 | -0.51 | -29 | |
Nicaragua | -0.661 | 0.66 | 20 | |
Cambodia | -0.702 | 0.48 | 16 | |
Ivory Coast | -0.868 | 0.56 | 20 | |
Ghana | -0.868 | 0.31 | 13 | |
Bolivia | -0.879 | -0.32 | -20 | |
Laos | -0.88 | -0.05 | -6 | |
Bangladesh | -0.887 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Ethiopia | -0.892 | 0.17 | 2 | |
Zambia | -0.933 | 0.03 | -5 | |
Malawi | -1.024 | 0.28 | 10 | |
Yemen | -1.042 | 0.33 | 11 | |
Tajikistan | -1.054 | -0.81 | -38 | |
Mozambique | -1.077 | -0.70 | -33 | |
Mali | -1.103 | 0.38 | 10 | |
Venezuela | -1.109 | -1.36 | -60 | |
Liberia | -1.128 | -0.52 | -28 | |
Mongolia | -1.166 | -0.46 | -24 | |
Algeria | -1.213 | -0.40 | -19 | |
Turkmenistan | -1.217 | -0.67 | -35 | |
Kuwait | -1.219 | -0.67 | -37 | |
Azerbaijan | -1.223 | -1.60 | -71 | |
Iran | -1.229 | -0.54 | -30 | |
Libya | -1.304 | -0.58 | -28 | |
Gabon | -1.364 | -0.44 | -21 | |
Cameroon | -1.403 | 0.32 | 3 | |
Nigeria | -1.418 | 0.23 | 1 | |
Guinea | -1.444 | 0.34 | 2 | |
Papua New Guinea | -1.577 | -0.02 | -3 | |
Congo | -1.707 | -0.12 | -3 | |
Sudan | -1.768 | -0.69 | -19 | |
Angola | -1.793 | -0.64 | -15 | |
Mauritania | -1.907 | -0.89 | -24 |
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 8/27/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.