List of chords

The following is a list of musical chords and simultaneities:

Code
Major Major chord.
Minor Minor chord.
Augmented Augmented chord.
Diminished Diminished chord.
Indeterminate Indeterminate chord.
Predominant Predominant chord..
Suspended Suspended.
M3+d5 Major third and flat fifth.
Mixed Mixed-thirds
Bitonal Bitonal chord.
Atonal Atonal chord.
List of musical chords
Name Image Sound # of p.c. p.c. #s Quality
Augmented chord
Augmented chord on C.
 Play  3 0 4 8 Augmented
Augmented eleventh chord[1]
Augmented eleventh chord on C.
 Play  6 0 4 7 t 2 6 Major
Augmented major seventh chord
Major 7(5) chord on C.[2]
 Play  4 0 4 8 e Augmented
Augmented seventh chord
Seventh augmented fifth chord.[3]
 Play  4 0 4 8 t Augmented
Augmented sixth chord
Augmented sixth chord on C resolving to the dominant.
 Play  3 0 6 8 Predominant
Diminished chord
Diminished chord on C.
 Play  3 0 3 6 Diminished
Diminished major seventh chord
Diminished major seventh chord on C.
 Play  4 0 3 6 e Diminished
Diminished seventh chord
Diminished chord on C.[4]
 Play  4 0 3 6 9 Diminished
Dominant
Tonic and dominant in C.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Dominant eleventh chord
Dominant eleventh chord on C in four-part writing.[5]
 Play  6 0 4 7 t 2 5 Major
Dominant minor ninth
Dominant minor ninth chord on C.
 Play  5 0 4 7 t 1 Major
Dominant ninth
Ninth chord on C.[6]
 Play  5 0 4 7 t 2 Major
Dominant parallel
Dominant and dominant parallel in C.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Dominant seventh chord
Dominant seventh chord on C.
 Play  4 0 4 7 t Major
Dominant seventh flat five chord
Dominant seventh flat five chord on C.
 Play  4 0 4 6 t Diminished
Dominant seventh raised ninth/Dominant seventh split third chord
Dominant seventh raised ninth/Dominant seventh split third chord on C.
 Play  5 0 4 7 t 3 Major
Dominant thirteenth chord
Thirteenth chord on C.[7]
 Play  7 0 4 7 t 2 5 9 Major
Dream chord
Dream chord on G.
 Play  4 0 5 6 7 Just
Elektra chord
Elektra chord on E.
 Play  5 0 7 9 1 4 Bitonal
Farben chord
Farben chord on C.
 Play  5 0 8 e 4 9 Atonal
Half-diminished seventh chord  Play  4 0 3 6 t Diminished
Harmonic seventh chord
Harmonic seventh chord on C.
 Play 
 Play 
4 0 4 7 t Major
Hendrix chord/Augmented ninth[9]
Hendrix chord on G.
 Play  5 0 4 7 t 3 Mixed
Leading-tone chord
Tonic and leading tone in C.
 Play  3 0 3 6 Diminished
Lydian chord
maj711 chord on C.[10]
 Play  5 0 4 7 e 6 Major
Magic chord
Magic chord on E.
 Play  8 0 1 5 6 t 0 3 5 Just
Major chord
Major chord on C.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Major eleventh chord
Major eleventh chord on C.
 Play  6 0 4 7 e 2 5 Major
Major seventh chord
Major seventh chord on C.
 Play  4 0 4 7 e Major
Major seventh sharp eleventh chord
Major 7(11) or Lydian augmented chord on C.[2]
 Play  5 0 4 8 e 6 Augmented
Major sixth chord
Sixth chord on C.
 Play  4 0 4 7 9 Major
Major sixth ninth chord ("6 add 9",[11] Nine six,[12] 6/9)
C6add9 chord.
 Play  5 0 4 7 9 2 Major
Major ninth chord
Major ninth chord on C.
 Play  5 0 4 7 e 2 Major
Major thirteenth chord
CMA13.
 Play  7 0 4 7 e 2 6 9 Major
Mediant
Tonic and mediant in C.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Minor chord
Minor chord on C.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Minor eleventh chord
Minor eleventh chord on C (Cm11).
 Play  6 0 3 7 t 2 5 Minor
Minor major seventh chord
Minor major seventh chord on C.
 Play  4 0 3 7 e Minor
Minor ninth chord
Minor ninth chord on C.
 Play  5 0 3 7 t 2 Minor
Minor seventh chord
Minor seventh chord on C.
 Play  4 0 3 7 t Minor
Minor sixth chord
C minor chord with added major sixth.
 Play  4 0 3 7 9 Minor
Minor sixth ninth chord (6/9)
Minor 6/9 chord.
 Play  5 0 3 7 9 2 Minor
Minor thirteenth chord
Cm13.
 Play  7 0 3 7 t 2 5 9 Minor
Mu chord
Mu chord on C.
 Play  4 0 2 4 7 Major
Mystic chord
Mystic chord on C.
 Play  6 0 6 t 4 9 2 Atonal
Neapolitan chord
Neapolitan sixth in C major.
 Play  3 1 5 8 Major
Ninth augmented fifth chord[11][13]
Augmented ninth chord on C.[11]
 Play  5 0 4 8 t 2 Augmented
Ninth flat fifth chord[11]
Ninth flat five,[14] C9(5).[15]
 Play  5 0 4 6 t 2 M3+d5
Northern lights chord
Northern Lights chord.
 Play  11 1 2 8 0 3 6 7 t e 4 7 Atonal
"Ode-to-Napoleon" hexachord
'Ode-to-Napoleon' hexachord on C.
 Play  6 0 1 4 5 8 9 Atonal
Petrushka chord
Petrushka chord in piano during the second tableau of Petrushka.
 Play  6 0 1 4 6 7 t Mixed
Power chord
Power chord on E.
 Play  2 0 7 Indeterminate
Psalms chord
Psalms chord on E.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Secondary dominant
V of V in C, four-part harmony.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Secondary leading-tone chord
Secondary leading-tone chord.
 Play  3 0 3 6 Diminished
Secondary supertonic chord
Secondary supertonic chord.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Seven six chord[16]
C7/6 or C7,6 chord.[17]
 Play  5 0 4 7 9 t Major
Seventh flat nine chord[18]
Seventh flat nine chord on C.
 Play  5 0 4 7 t 1 Major
Seventh suspension four chord[19]
Seventh suspension four chord on C.
 Play  4 0 5 7 t Suspended
So What chord
So What chord on E.
 Play  5 0 5 t 3 7 Bitonal
Suspended chord
Sus4 chord on C.
 Play  3 0 5 7 Indeterminate
Subdominant
Tonic and subdominant in C.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Subdominant parallel
Subdominant and subdominant parallel in C major.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Submediant
Tonic and submediant in C.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Subtonic
Tonic and subtonic in C.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Supertonic
Tonic and supertonic in C.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Thirteenth flat ninth chord[11]
Thirteenth flat nine chord.[20][21][22][23][24]
 Play  6 0 4 7 t 1 x 9 Major
Thirteenth flat ninth flat fifth chord[11]
Thirteenth flat ninth flat fifth chord on C.
 Play  6 0 4 6 t 1 x 9 M3+d5
Tonic counter parallel
Tonic and tonic counter parallel in C major.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Tonic
Tonic (I) in ii-V-I turnaround on C, found at the end of the circle progression.
 Play  3 0 4 7 Major
Tonic parallel
Tonic and tonic parallel in C major.
 Play  3 0 3 7 Minor
Tristan chord
Tristan chord: half-diminished seventh chord.
 Play  4 0 3 6 t Predominant
Viennese trichord
Viennese trichord.
 Play  3 0 1 6 or 0 6 7 Atonal

See also

Sources

  1. Pearse, John (1977). The Guitarist's Picture Chord Encyclopedia, p.31. ISBN 0-8256-2199-2.
  2. 1 2 Munro, Doug (2002). Jazz Guitar: Bebop and Beyond, p.39. ISBN 978-0-7579-8281-1.
  3. Pearse (1977), p.19.
  4. Pearse (1977), p.17.
  5. Benward & Saker (2009). Music in Theory and Practice: Volume II, p.179. Eighth Edition. ISBN 978-0-07-310188-0.
  6. Pearse (1977), p.25.
  7. Pearse (1977), p.32.
  8. Pearse (1977), p.23.
  9. Isacoff, Stuart (1987). The 20-Minute Chords & Harmony Workout, p.111. ISBN 978-0-943748-41-2.
  10. Juergensen, Chris (2006). The Infinite Guitar, p.50. ISBN 1-4116-9007-9.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bay, William (10 April 1971). Encyclopedia of guitar chords. Mel Bay Publications. p. 2. ISBN 978-0-87166-664-2. Retrieved 27 May 2011.
  12. Pearse (1977), p.35.
  13. Pearse (1977), p.27.
  14. Pearse (1977), p.28.
  15. Konowitz, Bert (1999). Chords Complete: Book & CD, p.174. ISBN 978-0-7390-0060-1.
  16. Pearse (1977), p.34.
  17. Kroepel, Bob (1993). Deluxe Encyclopedia of Piano Chords, p.19. ISBN 978-0-87166-579-9.
  18. Pearse (1977), p.21.
  19. Pearse (1977), p.24
  20. Ron Manus, L. C. Harnsberger (2007). Alfred's Max Tab Guitar Complete, p.97. ISBN 978-0-7390-4584-8.
  21. Mazer, Susan (2007). Guitar for the Absolute Beginner, Complete, p.77. ISBN 978-0-7390-4670-8.
  22. Ciravolo, Tish (2007). Girl's Guitar Method Complete, p.85. ISBN 978-0-7390-4556-5.
  23. Manus & Harnsberger (2007). Alfred's Max Guitar Complete, p.99. ISBN 978-0-7390-4208-3.
  24. Pearse (1977), p.33.
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