List of World War I flying aces from Austria-Hungary
This list of World War I flying aces from Austria-Hungary contains the names of aviators from the countries ruled by the Habsburg dynasty. Austria-Hungary was a constitutional union of the Austrian Empire (Cisleithania) and the Kingdom of Hungary (Transleithania) which existed from 1867 to 1918, when it collapsed as a result of defeat in World War I. Its territory contained a melange of nationalities. Although the aces of the K.u.k. Luftfahrtruppen owed their military allegiance to the Austro-Hungarian Empire as a whole, they came from various ethnic groups. Despite the Hungarian government's policy of Magyarization, many inhabitants of that kingdom clung to their ethnic identities. The breakup of the Austro-Hungarian Empire post World War I saw the formation of independent nations from some of these ethnic groups.
Flying aces of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Name | Victories | Birthplace | Nation | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Godwin von Brumowski | 35 | Wadowice | Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (now Poland) | Leading Austro-Hungarian ace of the war and leading ace from present-day Poland.[1] |
Julius Arigi | 32 | Děčín | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic) | Leading ace from present-day Czech Republic.[2] |
Benno Fiala von Fernbrugg | 28 | Vienna | Archduchy of Austria below the Enns (now Republic of Austria) | Leading ace from present-day Austria.[3] |
Frank Linke-Crawford | 27 | Kraków | Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (now Poland)[4] | |
József Kiss de Elemér et Ittebe | 19 | Pozsony | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic) | Leading ace from present-day Slovakia.[5] |
Ferenc Gräser | 18 | Nyírmada | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary) | |
Eugen Bönsch | 16 | Velká Úpa | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[6] | |
István Fejes | 16 | Győr | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[7] | |
Ernst Strohschneider | 15 | Ústí nad Labem | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[8] | |
Adolf Heyrowsky | 12 | Murau | Duchy of Styria (now Republic of Austria)[9] | |
Kurt Gruber | 11 | Linz | Archduchy of Austria above the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[10] | |
Franz Rudorfer | 11 | Vienna | Archduchy of Austria below the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[11] | |
Miroslav Navratil | 10 | Sarajevo | Province of Bosnia and Herzegovina (now Bosnia and Herzegovina) | Sole ace from Bosnia and Herzegovina.[12] Ethnic Croat |
Raoul Stojsavljevic | 10 | Innsbruck | Duchy of Tyrol (now Republic of Austria)[13] | Ethnic Croat |
Gottfried Freiherr von Banfield | 9 | Castelnuovo (now Herceg Novi) | Kingdom of Croatia (now Montenegro) | The only ace born in present-day Montenegro.[14] |
Otto Jindra | 9 | Chlumec nad Cidlinou | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[15] | |
Georg Kenzian von Kenzianshausen | 9 | Linz | Archduchy of Austria above the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[16] | |
Ferdinánd Udvardy | 9 | Pozsony (now Bratislava) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[17] | |
Károly Kaszala | 8 | Nyitra | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[18] | |
Heinrich Kostrba | 8 | Prague | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[19] | |
Sándor Tahy | 8 | Nyíregyháza | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[20] | |
Josef Friedrich | 7 | Cvikov | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[21] | |
Ludwig Hautzmayer | 7 | Fürstenfeld | Duchy of Styria (now Republic of Austria)[22] | |
Otto Jäger | 7 | Asch | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[23] | |
József von Maier | 7 | Pozsony (now Bratislava) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[24] | |
János Risztics | 7 | Budapest | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[25] | |
Andreas Dombrowski | 6 | Mährisch-Ostrau | Duchy of Moravia (now Czech Republic)[26] | |
János Frint | 6 | Budapest | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[27] | |
Sándor Kasza | 6 | Bácskosuthfalva | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[28] | |
Karl Nikitsch | 6 | Gross-Czakowitz (now Čakovice discrict of Prague) | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[29] | |
Franz Peter | 6 | Vienna | Archduchy of Austria below the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[30] | |
Josef Pürer | 6 | Brno[31] or Schönau[32] | Duchy of Moravia (now Czech Republic), ethnic Austrian[32] | |
Roman Schmidt | 6 | Varaždin | Kingdom of Croatia (now Croatia)[33] | Only ace from present-day Croatia |
Rudolf Weber | 6 | Sighișoara | Principality of Transylvania (now Romania) | Only ace of the war born in present-day Romania[34] |
Gyula Busa | 5 | Budapest | Kingdom of Hungary (now Hungary)[35] | |
Frigyes Hefty | 5 | Pozsony (now Bratislava) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[31][36] | |
Julius Kowalczik | 5 | Ostrava | Duchy of Upper and Lower Silesia (now Poland)[37] | |
Franz Lahner | 5 | Bad Goisern | Archduchy of Austria above the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[38] | |
Friedrich Lang | 5 | Austria[39] | ||
János Lasi | 5 | Katy (now Kać) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Serbia), | Ethnic Croat, only ace of the Luftfahrtruppen born in present-day Serbia.[40] |
Béla Macourek | 5 | Pozsony (now Bratislava) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[31][41] | |
Kurt Nachod | 5 | Brno | Duchy of Moravia (now Czech Republic)[42] | |
Augustin Novák | 5 | Botenwald[43] | Duchy of Moravia (now Czech Republic) | |
Karl Patzelt | 5 | Craiova, Bohemia | Kingdom of Bohemia (now Czech Republic)[44] | |
Alois Rodlauer | 5 | Urfahr-Umgebung | Archduchy of Austria above the Enns (now Republic of Austria)[45] | |
Rudolf Freiherr von Szepessy-Sokoll | 5 | Kingdom of Hungary[46] | ||
Karl Teichmann | 5 | Hrabišín | Duchy of Moravia (now Czech Republic)[47] | |
Karl Urban | 5 | Graz | Duchy of Styria (now Republic of Austria)[48] | |
Franz Wognar | 5 | Nagyszombat (now Trnava, Slovakia) | Kingdom of Hungary (now Slovak Republic)[49] |
See also
- List of World War I flying aces from Austria
- List of World War I flying aces from Croatia
- List of World War I Czech flying aces
- List of World War I flying aces from Hungary
- List of World War I aces from Poland
- List of World War I flying aces from Serbia
- List of World War I Slovakian flying aces
References
- ↑ "Godwin Brumowski". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Julius Arigi". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Benno Fiala von Fernbrugg". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Frank Linke-Crawford". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "József Kiss". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Eugen Bönsch". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "István Fejes". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Ernst Strohschneider". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Adolf Heyrowsky". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Kurt Gruber". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Franz Rudorfer". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Miroslav Navratil". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Raoul Stojsavljevic". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Gottfried Freiherr von Banfield". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Otto Jindra". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Georg Kenzian". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Ferdinánd Udvardy". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Károly Kaszala". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Heinrich Kostrba". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Sándor Tahy". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Josef Friedrich". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Ludwig Hautzmayer". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Otto Jäger". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "József Maier". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "János Risztics". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Andreas Dombrowski". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "János Frint". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Sándor Kasza". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Karl Nikitsch". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Franz Peter". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- 1 2 3 Safarik, Jan J. (1 January 2013). "Austro-Hungarian Air Aces 1914-1918" (PDF). Retrieved 14 September 2013.
- 1 2 "Josef Pürer". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Roman Schmidt". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Rudolf Weber". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Gyula Busa". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Frigyes Hefty". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Julius Kowalczik". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Franz Lahner". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Friedrich Lang". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "János Lasi". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Béla Macourek". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Kurt Nachod". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Augustin Novák". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Karl Patzelt". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Alois Rodlauer". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Rudolf Szepessy-Sokoll". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Karl Teichmann". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Karl Urban". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
- ↑ "Franz Wognar". The Aerodrome. 2013. Retrieved 16 June 2013.
Sources
- O'Connor, Martin. Air Aces of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, 1914-1918 Paladin Press, 1986 (1994 reprint by Flying Machines Press), ISBN 1-891268-06-6, ISBN 978-1-891268-06-9.