List of re-education through labor camps in China
Re-education through labor (RTL; in Chinese, laodong jiaoyang 劳动教养, abbreviated láojiào 劳教) is a system of administrative detentions in the People's Republic of China. The estimated number of detainees in re-education through labor camps is anywhere from 300,000 (China Labor Bulletin, 2007)[1] to 2 million (Laogai Research Foundation, 2006).[2] There are at least 310 camps in China (China Daily, 2007).[3]
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Anqing RTL | Anqing Xinsheng Kiln Works | Anqing City | | | |
Baofeng RTL | Baofeng General Industrial Company | Xuanzhou City | | | |
Hefei City RTL | | Hefei City | Yicheng Town | 1983 | Moved in 2003. Capacity of 600 inmates. |
Huaibei RTL | | Huainan City | | | Formerly called Huainan City Independent LRC; adopted current name in 1989 |
Provincial No. 2 RTL | Shangzhangwei Farm | Hefei City | | 1983 | Capacity of 600 inmates. |
Provincial RTL for Drug Rehabilitation | | Unknown | | | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Beijing Municipal RTL Transfer Facility | | Daxing District | | | Facility for "implementing" decisions of RTL committees (sorting detainees and transferring them to appropriate facilities or releasing them) |
Beijing Tiantanghe RTL | | Daxing District | | 1960 | Facility mainly for medical treatment and "re-education" of sick female detainees. Originally called Tiantanghe Farm. |
Beijing Women's RTL | Tiantanghe Farm | Daxing County | | 1960 | |
Beijing Xin'an RTL | | Daxing District | 5 km south of Huangcun Town | 1980 | Most inmates are either female, or male drug offenders. |
Beijing Xinhe RTL, also called Tuanhe RTL | | Daxing District | | 1955 | Formerly named Tuanhe Farm. Called Tuanhe RTL in 2007–2008 Laogai Handbook[2] |
Shuanghe RTL | | Gannan County, western Heilongjiang Province | | 1968 | Prisoners are from Beijing.[4] |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Chongqing RTL | Xinsheng Horticultural Farm | Jiangbei District | 21-1 Wujiang Road | | Also called Maojiashan Women's RTL and Jiangbei RTL |
Chongqing Women's RTL No. 2 | | Nan'an District | Changshengqiao Town | | |
Fuling RTL | | Fuling District | | | |
Xishanping RTL | Xishanping Farm | Beibei District | Dongyang Town | | "Reported to hold Falun Gong followers," |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Fuzhou RTL | Processing plant; Lifting equipment plant; Garment factories; Fire machinery plant; Fire services security technologies | Fuzhou City | Qianqi Road[2] | | |
Fuzhou Rujiang RTL | Fuzhou Rujiang Clothing, Footwear, and Hat Factory | Fuzhou City | 47 Kuai'an Road | 1980 | Also called Rujiang Forced Drug Abstinence RTL |
Longyan RTL | Longyan Farm | Longyan City | Longmenkou | | |
Nanping RTL | Nanping Xingguang Sodium Silicate Factory; Nanping Xingguang Aluminum Product Decoration Plant | Nanping City | 3 Jinfeng Road | | |
Provincial Juvenile RTL | | Fuzhou City | | Sept. 2003 | Inmates 18 years old or younger |
Provincial Women's RTL | Fuzhou Yanshan Clothing Factory; Fuzhou Yanshan Handicraft Plant | Jin'an District, Fuzhou City | 236 Qianheng Road | | |
Longyan RTL | Longyan Farm | Longyan City | Longmenkou | | |
Quanzhou RTL | Quanzhou No. 7 Plastics | Fengze District, Quanzhou City | Puren Beimenwai | 1986 | |
Sanming RTL | Sanming Xinsheng Plant | Sanming City | | | |
Xiamen RTL | | Xiamen City | Jiangtou Garden | | |
Zhangzhou Forced Drug Abstinence RTL | | | | 1997 | |
Zhangzhou RTL | Zhangzhou Xinxing Plastics Plant | Zhangzhou City | Shixia District | 1987 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Cencun RTL | Guangzhou City Dongsheng Mine Works | Tianhe District, Guangzhou City | Cencun, Wushan | 1984 | |
Chatou RTL | Guangzhou Yuqing handicraft plant; previously Chatou Farm[2] | Baiyun District, Guangzhou City | Chatou Island, Shijing Town | 1986 | |
Chatou Women's RTL | | Baiyun District, Guangzhou City | Chatou | | |
Dongkeng RTL | Guangzhou City Dongkeng Stone Mine | Guangzhou City | Dongkeng, Tonghe | July 1982 | |
Foshan RTL | | Foshan City | 7 Laixiang Road, Shiwan Town | | Had over 2,000 detainees in 2001 |
Guangzhou No. 1 RTL | Chini Stone Quarry | Huadu District | Hexi Village, Chini Town | | Also called Huadu Chini RTL |
Guangzhou No. 2 RTL | Stone Mine | Huadu District | Buxi Village, Tanbu Town | May 1974 | Moved to present location in June 2002 |
Guangzhou No. 3 RTL | Guangzhou Chini Cement Factory | Huadu District | Gangmeitou, Hengsha Village, Chini Town | | |
Hengshanguo RTL | | Sanshui District, Foshan City | | | |
Huizhou Municipal RTL | | Huizhou City | Huicheng District, Sandong Town | | |
Jiangmen RTL | | Jiangmen City | southwest corner | May 1982 | Designated an RTL in February 1986 |
Meizhou RTL | | Meizhou City | Meijiang District | 1983 | Moved outside the city in 1985 |
Municipal Juvenile RTL | | Guangzhou | Baiyun District | | |
Municipal RTL for Drug Users | | Guangdong | Baiyun District | | |
Provincial Juvenile RTL | | | | | |
Provincial No. 2 RTL for Drug Users | | Unknown | | | |
Provincial RTL for Drug Offenders | | | | | Official became an RTL specifically for drug offenders in July 1995 |
Sanshui RTL | Hengshengwo Farm; Sanshui Farm | Sanshui County | 3 kilometers east of Huangtang | 1955 | RTL for women |
Shanwei Municipal RTL | | Shanwei City, Lufeng District | Beiyang Town | March 2003 | Construction began in 1999, but didn't accept inmates until 2003 |
Shenzhen No. 1 RTL | | Luohu District, Shenzhen City | North Jinbi Road, Shangbu | 1981 | |
Shenzhen No. 2 RTL | | Shenzhen City | | | Also called Longhuazhen RTL |
Tan'gang RTL | Tan'gang Fire Hose Factory; Construction Materials Factory | Guangzhou City | Xingcha Road, Tan'gang, Chatou | | |
Yingde RTL | Makou Farm | Yingde County | Makou | | |
Zengcheng RTL | | Zengcheng City | | 1950 | Originally called Labu RTL. First RTL established in Guangdong. Capacity of 3,500. |
Zhongshan RTL | | Zhongshan City | Dahuantang, Maling | 1993 | Didn't have any detainees until 1997 |
Zhuhai Municipal RTL | | Zhuhai City | | Oct 2003 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Autonomous Region No. 1 RTL | | Nanning City | 8 Xi'an Road | | |
Autonomous Region No. 2 RTL | | Western suburb of Liuzhou City | | | 1300 detainees as of June 2003 |
Autonomous Region No. 4 RTL | | Guilin City | | | |
Autonomous Region No. 5 RTL | | Outskirts of Guilin City | | | |
Guangxi No. 2 Drug Rehabilitation RTL | | Beihai City | North-South Highway | 2003 | |
Guangxi Women's RTL | | Yongning County, Nanning City | Jingji Zoulang Development District #40, Yudong Dadao Road | | Has female Falun Gong practitioners, according to 2007–2008 Laogai Handbook.[2] Formerly known as Guangxi No.1 RTL |
Liuzhou RTL | Xinxing Farm | Liuzhou City | | 1951 | Over 130,000 mu in area. |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Anshun RTL | | Anshun City | | | |
Anshun Juvenile RTL | | | | 2003 | |
Bijie District RTL | | Bijie District | Zhujiawan | | |
Fuquan RTL | Fuquan Phosphate Fertilizer Plant | Fuquan City, Qiannanzhou | Longchang Town | 1965 | |
Guizhou Province Women's RTL | | Qingzhen City | | 26 June 1997 | |
Huagong RTL | Huagong Farm | Unknown | | | Moved in 2003 from Qinglong County to an unknown location. |
Qiandong Rehabilitation RTL | | Unknown | | | |
Sanjiang RTL | Sanjiang Farm | Guiyang City | | | As of May 2004, had over 2000 detainees, over half of whom were drug offenders. |
Zhongba RTL | Zhongba Farm, Zhuhai Chili Electronic, Ltd. | Qingzhen City | | | |
Zunyi RTL | Zunyi Brickyard | Zunyi City | | | |
Zunyi Rehabilitation RTL | | Unknown | | 1999 | RTL for repeat drug offenders |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Provincial No. 1 RTL | | Qiongshan | Mailbox #66, Xindazhou Road | | |
Provincial No. 2 RTL | | Haikou City | | 1989 | Also called Hainan Province Women's Drug Rehabilitation Center. |
Provincial No. 3 RTL | | Sanya City | | | Also called Hainan Provincial Drug Rehabilitation RTL. |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Balizhuang RTL | | Baoding City | 1995 Lianchi Street | | |
Baoding RTL | Baoding RTL Printing Shop | Baoding City | Zhi'nong Road | | |
Chengde RTL | | Chengde City | | | |
Handan RTL | | Handan City | Mailbox 5 | 1985 | |
Hebei Women's RTL | | Luquan | Tongye Town, southwest of Xiliangxiang Village | under construction as of 2008 | Planned to hold 1500 detainees |
Kaiping RTL | Xinsheng Fireproof Materials Plant | Kaiping District, Tangshan City | Number 27 Brickfield | | Also called Provincial No. 1 RTL |
Qinhuangdao RTL | Shanhaiguan Machine Plant | Shanhaiguan District, Qinhuangdao City | Xuanyangdong Road | | |
Shijiazhuang RTL | Zhenhua Porcelain Enamel Factory; Shijiazhuang City Xinsheng Shoe Manufacturer | Shijiazhuang City | 22 Beijiao Street | | |
Shijiazhuang Women's RTL | | Shijiazhuang City | 8 South Gaoji Road, Zhaolingpu | | |
Tangshan RTL | | Lu'nan District, Tangshan City | 35 Hehuakeng Road | | Also called Hehuakeng RTL |
Wanzhuang RTL | | Langfang City | | | |
Xingtai RTL | | Xingtai City | | | |
Zhangjiakou RTL | | Zhangjiaokou City | | | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Anyang RTL | Longquan Farm | Anyang City | | | |
Baimiao RTL | Tongyong Electric Control Plant; Zhengzhou Gerui Gas Automatic Fire Fighting Plant | Zhengzhou City | 62 Wenhua road | | Originally a "Labor Reform Detachment," became an RTL in the 1980s |
Haobi RTL | | Haobi City | | 1979 | |
Huangheqiao RTL | | Luoyang City | | 1981 | Held "many religious prisoners" in 1983[2] |
Jiaozuo RTL | | Jiaozuo City | | 1979 | |
Kaifeng RTL | | Kaifeng City | | | |
Leihe RTL | | Leihe City | | | |
Luoyang RTL | Chunhui Crane Factory | Luoyang City | Wugu Road | 1979 | |
Nanyang RTL | Pushan Stone Quarry | Nanyang City | | | |
Pingdingshan RTL | | Pingdingshan City | | December 1986 | Merger of Bailou RTL and Yaomeng RTL |
Provincial No. 1 RTL | | Zhengzhou City | | | |
Provincial No. 2 RTL | Xinhe Farm; Henan Ruyang Cast Stone Factory; Henan Ruyang Rock Wool Fiber Factory | Ruyang County, Luoyang City | Da'an Village (1 kilometer west) | 1952 | |
Provincial No. 3 RTL | Baitiaohe Farm | Suburbs of Xuchang City | Near Bayi plant | | Also called Xuchang RTL |
Puyang RTL | | Puyang City | | 1985 | |
Qiliyan RTL | Zhengzhou Jinhua Abrasive Factory; Zhengzhou Jinhua Abrasive Factory Printing and Binding Subsidiary Factory | Zhengzhou City | | | |
Sanmenxia RTL | | Sanmenxia City | | | |
Shangqiu RTL | | Shangqiu City | | | |
Shibalihe Women's RTL | | Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City | Shibalihe Town | | Also called Provincial No. 1 Women's RTL |
Shifo RTL | Zhengzhou Zhongyuan General Hoisting Machinery Factory | Zhengzhou City | | | |
Xinxiang RTL | | Xinxiang City | | | |
Xinyang RTL | Xinyang RTL Plastic Bag Factory | Xinyang City | | 1981 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Baiquan RTL | | Wuhan City | | | |
Denglin RTL | Denglin Farm | Xiangbei County | | 1990 | Originally called Xiangbei RTL |
Guanbuqiao RTL | | Xianyang City | | | |
Haiyang RTL | | Hanyang District, Wuhan City | Xin'nong Street | | |
Hannan RTL | | Hannan District, Wuhan City | Huangjiadun | | |
Hewan RTL | | Hankou District, Wuhan City | Luojiazui, Gushaoshu | | Also called Hubei Provincial RTL. According to 2007&2008 Laogai Handbook, work goes on from 6am to 2am (20 hours a day)[2] |
Huangshi RTL | Huangshi Electromagnetic Wire Plant | Huangshi County | | 1980 | |
Hubei Women's RTL | | Wuchang District, Wuhan City | Hongshan District | January 2005 | Formerly called Shayang Qilihu Women's RTL |
Mianhudun RTL | | Dongxihu District, Wuhan City | Wuzhigou | 1980s | |
Shashi RTL | | Shashi City | | 1983 | |
Shayang RTL | Shayang Farm | Zhongxiang City | Qilihu Town | | Also called Qilihu RTL and Hanyang RTL |
Shiyan RTL | | Shiyan County | | 1985 | |
Shizishan RTL | | Wuhan City | | | Held male and female Falun Gong detainees, according to 2007–2008 Laogai Handbook |
Xiangfan RTL | | Xiangfan City | | | |
Yichang RTL | | Yichang City | | | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Bainihu RTL | | Xiangyin County | Gaolin Xincheng Development District | 1972 | Only RTL farm in Hunan |
Baimalong Women's RTL | | Zhuzhou City | Baimalong, Baifeng | 1958 | Only women's RTL in Hunan |
Changde RTL | Changde City Xinsheng Switchgear Plant | Changde City | Jubaocun, Wuling District | 1983 | Receives both local RTL inmates, and drug offenders from neighboring areas |
Changqiao RTL | Changqiao Horticultural Farm | Changsha City | Across from Changsha Police School (Changsha Yuanda Road) | 1963 | Formerly located at Changqiao, Changsha City. Since establishment, has held over 40,000 detainees. |
Changsha City Drug Rehabilitation RTL | | Changsha City | Yuanda Road | | |
Changsha Women's RTL | Hunan Silk Mill | Changsha City | 6 Dongfeng Roa | 1950 | |
Chenzhou RTL | | Chenzhou City | 7 Shiliuwan | 1981 | |
Hengyang RTL | | Hengyang City | Huaxin Development District | | Construction began in 1950. |
Huaihua RTL | | Huaihua City | Xichong Village | | Construction began in 1981. |
Hunan Juvenile Offender Detachment | | Yuhua District, Changsha City | North Tiyuan Road | September 2003 | Only RTL in Hunan with juvenile detainees |
Loudi RTL | | Louxing District, Loudi City | 11 Groups Xiaoke Residence Committee Dake Office | December 1983 | |
Pingtang RTL | Hunan Provincial Xinsheng Cement Factory | Hexi District, Changsha City | Pingtang Town | 1979 | Prisoners are drug offenders, those who have escaped from other RTLs, or those who have been labelled "difficult." |
Shaoyang RTL | | Shaoyang City | Chengdong Guanyin Tang | | |
Xiangtan RTL | Xiangtan Jianshe Farm | Xiangtan City | Jiuhua Economic District | 1972 | |
Xinkaipu RTL | Hunan Switch Factory | Changsha City | 174 Xinkaipu Road, Jincha | 1952 | |
Yiyang RTL | | Yiyang City suburbs | Yangshu Village, Changchun Town | 1983 | |
Yongzhou RTL | | Yongzhou City | Near Yonglian Highway | | |
Yueyang RTL | | Linxiang City, west suburbs | Sanjiaoping | 1984 | Originally called Junshan Farm |
Xiangxi Prefecture RTL | | Jishou City | Yaxi Village, Yangjiaping | November 1981 | |
Zhuzhou RTL | | Hetang District, Zhuzhou City | Songjia Qiaoyou Pu'ao | November 1983 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Donghai RTL | | Donghai County | | 1987 | Established in 1958 as a labor reform detachment, later became a laogai camp; current RTL center established in 1987 |
Fangqiang RTL | Fangqiang Farm | Yancheng City | Dafeng | 1951 | |
Judong RTL | | Jurong City | | 1979 | Established in 1958 as a labor reform detachment and juvenile offender detachment; became an RTL in 1979, adopted current name in 1986 |
Nanjing Dalianshan RTL | Dalianshan Cement Factory | Jiangning District, Nanjing City | Dalianshan, Chunhua Town | 1958 | |
Provincial Women's RTL | | Jurong City | | Jan. 2003 | |
Taihu RTL | Jiangsu Provincial Taihu Quarry Companies | Wuxi City | | 1980 | Established in 1959 as a labor reform detachment; became an RTL in 1980. Provincial government decided in 2008 to close this RTL, and the process of closing it is underway. |
Wuxi RTL | | Wuxi City | | Dec. 2004 | |
Yangmeitang RTL | | Nanjing City | | | Holds female and juvenile detainees. |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Jiujiang RTL | Saihu Farm | Ruichang County, Jiujiang City | Majialong Saihu | 1951 | Also called Majialong RTL. Closed in 1968, and reopened in 1984. |
Nanchang RTL | | Nanchang City | Maiyuan Road | | |
Nanchang RTL for Drug Offenders | | Nanchang City | Caojiaqiao | 1996 | Moved to present address in 2007 |
Provincial Juvenile RTL | | Nanchang City | Jianxin County | 1956 | Originally established in Yichun City, moved to outskirts of Nanchang City in 1987. Changed name to Jiangxi Provincial Juvenile Offender Detachment in 2003. |
Provincial No. 1 RTL | Yongqiao Farm | Jinxian County | | 1956 | |
Provincial No. 2 RTL | | Gao'an City | Bajing Town | | Also called Gao'an RTL |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Baicheng District RTL | | Baicheng | | | |
Baicheng RTL | Baicheng City RTL Labor Services Company | Baicheng | | | |
Baishan RTL | Chemical material plant | Baishan | | | |
Beijiao RTL | | Changchun City | | 1984 | |
Chaoyanggou RTL | Dongfang Petrochemical Factory | Changchun City | Chaoyanggou | 1982 | |
Fenjin RTL | Piano parts factory | Kuancheng District, Changchun City | Caijiacun, Fenjinxiang | 1975 | Originally Diaojiashan RTL. Moved to current name and location in 1997. |
Hunjiang RTL | | Hunjiang | | | |
Jilin City RTL | | Jilin City | | | |
Jilin RTL | | Jilin City | | 1984 | |
Jiutai RTL | | Changchun City | | 1984–5 | Also called Jiutai Yinmahe RTL |
Liaoyuan RTL | | Dongliao County, Liaoyuan | Baiquan Town | 1985 | Also called Baiquan RTL |
Mudanjiang RTL | | Mudanjiang City | | 1981 | Also called Sidao RTL |
Provincial Women's RTL | | Changchun City | Heijuzi | 1981 | Also called Heijuzi RTL |
Siping RTL | | Siping City | | 1984 | |
Tonghua RTL | Tonghua RTL Wangou Steel Factory | Tonghua | 150 Yuquan Rd. | | |
Weizigou RTL | | Changchun City | Weizigou Village, Xinlongshan Town | 1989 | |
Yanji RTL | | Yanji | | | |
Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture RTL | | Yanji | Beiqing Road | 1984 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Anshan RTL | | Wuqianshan District, Anshan City | Yuemingshan, Qianyuxiang | 1979 | |
Benxi RTL | | Benxi | | | |
Chaoyang RTL | Xinsheng Asbestos Mine | Chaoyang County | Taizi Village | | |
Dalian RTL | | Ganjingzi District, Dalian | 175 Nanlin St. | May 1980 | |
Fushun RTL | | Fushun | | Early 1990s | |
Fuxin RTL | | Fuxin | | 1980 | |
Jinzhou RTL | | Jinzhou | | | |
Masanjia RTL | Masanjia Xinsheng Farm | Shenyang | | 1957 | Considered one of the largest centers of Falun Gong detainees in China[2] |
Qinhuangdao RTL | | Qinhuangdao | | | |
Shenyang RTL | | Shenyang | | | Includes Yijia RTL, Zhangshi RTL, Wangjiazhuang RTL and Longshan RTL |
Tieling RTL | | Tieling | | | |
Huludao City Correctional Camp[5] | | | | | Inmate Zhang Bin's death in April 2003 sparked widespread calls to reform the re-education through labor system[5] |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Autonomous Region RTL | | Wuzhong City | | | Formerly called Lingwu Baitugangzi RTL |
Shizuishan RTL | | Shizuishan | | | |
Xincheng RTL | | Yinchuan | | | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Duoba RTL | Nantan Farm | Huangzhong County,
Xining | Duoba Town | May 1983 | Also called Provincial Men's RTL and Qinghai Province No. 1 RTL |
Ge'ermu RTL | | Unknown | | Nov 2000 | |
Qinghai Women's RTL | | Xining | 62 Bayi East Rd. | Nov 2000 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Hanzhong RTL | | Hantai District, Hanzhong | Shangshuidu Village | | |
Jinhe RTL | | Baoji | Baoping Rd. | 1971 | Renamed as an RTL in 1982 |
Luyang RTL | Brick factory | Fuping County | Zhangqiao Town | 1982 | |
Provincial Women's RTL | | Xi'an City | 6 Beixuanwu Rd., Fangxincun | | |
Xinzhou RTL | | Unknown | | Early 1950s | Also classified as an ankang (asylum) |
Yan'an RTL | Machine brickyard | Yan'an | Chengzigou Liulin village | | |
Yulin RTL | | Yulin City | | | |
Zaozihe RTL | | Fengxiang County, Baoji | Dongjiahe Town | | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Handan RTL | Xinsheng Machine Factory | Handan City | | | |
Ji'nan RTL | Ji'nan City Yujin Building Equipment Factory | Ji'nan City | 24 Liuchangshan Rd. | | Also called Liuchangshan RTL. Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners.[2] |
Ji'ning RTL | Ji'ning City 80 Motor Repair Shop | Ji'ning City | | | |
Provincial No. 1 RTL | Shandong Shengjian 83 Factory | Zhoucun District, Zibo | Southwest of Wangcun Town | 1958 | Also called Shandong Shengjian Basan RTL. Designated as "open to the public" in February 1982. Reported to mine clay for export to Japan.[6] |
Provincial No. 1 Women's RTL | | Jinan | 20 Jiangshuiquan Rd. | | Also called Jiangshuiquan RTL; adopted present name in 2001. Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners.[2] |
Provincial No. 2 RTL | | Zhoucun, Zibo | Basan Factory, Wangcun Town | | Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners.[2] |
Provincial No. 2 Women's RTL | | Zhoucun, Zibo | Wangcun Town | Nov 2003 | Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners.[2] |
Shandong Provincial RTL | | Wangcun District, Zibo | | | Also called Shandong Provincial Zibo Wangcun RTL; its four branches are Provincial No. 1 RTL, Provincial No. 1 Women's RTL, Provincial No. 2 RTL, and Provincial No. 2 Women's RTL |
Qingdao RTL | Longyuan Steel Pipe Works; Qingdao Auto Damper Work | Licang District, Qingdao | 2 Shangyuan Rd. | | Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners.[2] |
Weifang RTL | Weifang Jinfan Chemical Plant; Weifang Changle Rock Material Plant | Weifang City | | | Also called Changle RTL. Reported to hold Falun Gong practictioners; has a production contract with a Chinese/American business.[2] |
Zaozhuang RTL | Zaozhuang Shengjian Coal Mine | Zaozhuang | | 1984 | |
Zibo RTL | Boshan Tool Factory | Boshan District, Zibo | Qiugucun | Jan 1981 | |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Changzhi RTL | Daxinzhuang Farm | Changzhi | | | Became an RTL in 1988. |
Datong City RTL | Datong City RTL Coal Mine | Datong | | 1981 | Also called Heiliushui RTL, Luozhenying RTL |
Provincial RTL | Taiyuan Xinxin Industrial Corporation | Xinghualing District, Taiyuan | 5 Xindian Street | | Also called Xindian Men's RTL |
Provincial RTL for Drug Offenders | | | | | |
Provincial Women's RTL | | Taiyuan | Xindian | | Also called Taiyuan Xiandan RTL |
Taiyuan City RTL | Taiyuan RTL Gujiao Center for Coking | Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan | North of Zhencheng Village, Baibanxiang | 1984 | |
Yangquan RTL | | Pingding County | | December 1984 | |
Yongji Dongcun RTL | Dongcun Farm | Yongji | | 1955 | |
Yuxiang RTL | | Yongji | | | Became an RTL in 1979. |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Dayan RTL | XX Brickyard | Ziyang City | | |
Panzhihua RTL | | Renhe District, Panzhihua City | Shagou | | |
Provincial Women's RTL | Longquanyi District Luodai Wen'an Town Tianqin Clothing Factory | Zizhong County | Gongmin Town | | |
Shaping RTL | | Dongbo District, Meishan City | Taoyuan East Road | 1955 | Adopted present name in 1987. |
Sichuan Chengdu RTL for Drug Offenders | | Chengdu | Airport Development Zone | | |
Xinhua RTL | | Mianyang City | 135 East Section, 1 Circle Road | 1970s | Also called Xinhua RTL for Drug Rehabilitation. |
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
Bole RTL | | Bole County | | 1983 | |
Changji RTL | | Wujiaqu City | About 5 kilometers outside the city | | |
Hami RTL | | Kumul | | Oct 1983 | |
Jiyinchuan RTL | | Aksu | | after 2000 | |
Kashi RTL | | Kashgar | 30 kilometers outside the city | Dec 1983 | |
Xinjiang Turpan RTL | | Turpan City | | | |
Urumqi RTL | Urumqi Artificial Diamond Factory | Ürümqi | | 1973 | |
Wusu RTL | | Wusu | | Dec 1983 | |
Xihu RTL for Drug Abusers | | Wusu | | June 1999 | |
Xinjiang Aksu RTL | | Aksu Prefecture | 74 Chaoyang Street, Yin-a-wa-ti Road | Oct 1983 | |
Xinjiang Women's RTL | Sweater workshop | Ürümqi | 22 Donggebi Rd. | Dec 2002 | Also called Urumqi Women's RTL |
Yining RTL | | Ghulja | | 1983 | |
Sources
Unless otherwise specified, information is from the following source: