List of Commanders of the Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras

This is the list of Commanders of the Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras. The list includes the Commanders of the schools prior to the AMAN that were located in Rio de Janeiro. Since its installation in Resende, which occurred in 1944, AMAN had 39 effective Commanders.

Academia Real Militar (1811-1822)

Number Name
1 Lieutenant-General Carlos Antônio Napion
2 Lieutenant-General Francisco de Borja Garção Stockler
3 Marshall Joaquim de Oliveira Álvares
4 Brigadier Joaquim Norberto Xavier de Brito

Imperial Academia Militar (1823-1831)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Manuel da Costa Pinto
2 Colonel Manuel José de Oliveira

Academia Militar da Corte (1832-1838)

Number Name
1 Colonel José de Souza Corrêa
2 Brigadier Raimundo José da Cunha
3 Colonel Manoel José de Oliveira
4 Brigadier João Paulo dos Santos

Escola Militar (1839-1857)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Salvador José Maciel
2 Colonel Vicente Antônio Buys
3 Colonel José dos Santos Oliveira
4 Colonel Firmino Herculano de Morais Âncora
5 Lieutenant-General Francisco de Paula Vasconcelos
6 Brigadier Antônio Joaquim de Souza
7 Colonel Antônio Manoel de Melo

Escola de Aplicação do Exército (1855-1858)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Jerônimo Francisco Coelho
2 Colonel Polidoro da Fonseca Quintanilha Jordão

Escola Central (1858-1866)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Antônio Joaquim de Souza
2 Brigadier Pedro de Alcântara Belegarde
3 Brigadier Manoel Felizardo de Souza Melo
4 Marshall José Maria da Silva Bittencourt

Escola Militar (1860-1879)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Polidoro da Fonseca Quintanilha Jordão
2 Brigadier Severiano Martins da Fonseca

Escola Militar da Corte (1881-1888)

Number Name
1 Brigadier Severiano Martins da Fonseca
2 Brigadier Agostinho Marques de Sá
3 Brigadier José Clorindo de Queiroz

Escola Militar da Capital Federal (1889-1897)

Number Name
1 Brigadier José Clorindo de Queiroz
2 Major-General Bibiano Sérgio Macedo da Fontoura Costallat
3 Major-General Raimundo Ewerton Quadros
4 Major-General Francisco Carlos da Luz
5 Major-General Miguel Maria Girard
6 Major-General Roberto Trompowsky Leitão de Almeida

Escola Militar do Brasil (1898-1904)

Number Name
1 Major-General Francisco José Teixeira Júnior
2 Major-General Carlos Eugênio de Andrade Guimarães
3 Major-General Bibiano Sérgio Macedo da Fontoura Costallat

Escola de Guerra (1906-1911)

Number Name
1 Colonel Carlos Augusto Campos
2 Colonel Oscar de Oliveira Miranda
3 Colonel Agrícola Ewerton Pinto

Escola Militar do Realengo (1912-1944)

Number Name Begin End
1 Colonel Antônio De Albuquerque Sousa June 4, 1912 November 14, 1914
2 Major-General Ildefonso Pires de Morais Castro November 14, 1914 March 4 de 1915
3 Colonel Augusto Maria Sisson March 4 de 1915 November 14, 1917
4 Major-General Eduardo Artur Sócrates November 14, 1917 May 10, 1919
5 Major-General José Maria Moreira Guimarães May 10, 1919 October 8, 1919
6 Major-General Eduardo Monteiro de Barros October 8, 1919 August 2, 1922
7 Major-General José Joaquim Firmino August 2, 1922 January 31, 1923
8 Major-General Estanislau Vieira Pamplona January 31, 1923 July 17, 1923
9 Major-General Marciano de Oliveira Ávila July 17, 1923 November 30, 1927
10 Major-General Gil Antônio Dias de Almeida November 30, 1927 May 5, 1928
11 Major-General Constâncio Deschamps Cavalcanti May 5, 1928 November 1, 1930
12 Major-General José Vitoriano Aranha da Silva November 1, 1930 November 19, 1930
13 Major-General José Pessoa Cavalcanti de Albuquerque November 19, 1930 August 7, 1934
14 Major-General José Meira de Vasconcelos August 7, 1934 July 18, 1935
15 Major-General João Batista Mascarenhas de Morais July 18, 1935 August 5, 1937
16 Major-General Renato Paquet August 5, 1937 April 7, 1938
17 Major-General Mário José Pinto Guedes April 7, 1938 June 7, 1939
18 Major-General Álvaro Fiúza de Castro June 7, 1939 December 27, 1940
19 Major-General Álcio Souto December 27, 1940 January 9, 1943
20 Colonel Mário Travassos January 9, 1943 February 28, 1944
21 Professor Colonel Augusto da Cunha Duque Estrada; commanded in 1944 the courses that stayed in Realengo (2nd and 3rd years), while Colonel Mário Travassos went to Resende to install the first year in the new Military Academy. March 1, 1944 December 31, 1944

Escola Militar de Resende (1944-1951)

Number Name Begin End
1 Colonel Mário Travassos March 1, 1944 December 27, 1945
2 Major-General Aristóteles de Sousa Dantas December 27, 1945 November 25, 1946
3 Major-General Álvaro Patti de Aguiar November 25, 1946 February 20, 1948
4 Major-General Ciro do Espírito Santo Cardoso February 20, 1948 March 10, 1950
5 Major-General Manuel de Azambuja Brilhante March 10, 1950 March 31, 1951

Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras (1951-present)

Number Name Begin End
6 Major-General Nestor Souto de Oliveira March 31, 1951 November 25, 1952
7 Major-General Jair Dantas Ribeiro November 25, 1952 May 20, 1955
8 Major-General Júlio Teles de Menezes May 20, 1955 March 20, 1956
9 Major-General Hugo Panasco Alvim March 20, 1956 January 30, 1958
10 Major-General João Punaro Bley January 30, 1958 February 1, 1960
11 Major-General Adalberto Pereira dos Santos February 1, 1960 February 5, 1962
12 Major-General Pedro Geraldo de Almeida February 5, 1962 March 4, 1963
13 Major-General Emílio Garrastazu Médici March 4, 1963 May 8, 1964
14 Major-General Alfredo Souto Malan May 8, 1964 December 8, 1966
15 Major-General Ariel Pacca da Fonseca December 8, 1966 November 28, 1967
16 Major-General Adolpho João de Paula Couto November 28, 1967 May 2, 1969
17 Major-General Carlos de Meira Mattos May 2, 1969 February 4, 1971
18 Major-General José Fragomeni February 4, 1971 February 19, 1974
19 Major-General Túlio Chagas Nogueira February 19, 1974 February 12, 1976
20 Major-General Sylvio Octávio do Espírito Santo February 12, 1976 February 15, 1978
21 Major-General Hyran Ribeiro Arnt February 15, 1978 February 5, 1981
22 Major-General Ramiro Monteiro de Castro February 5, 1981 February 16, 1984
23 Major-General Rubens Bayma Denys February 16, 1984 April 10, 1985
24 Major-General Braz Monteiro Campos April 10, 1985 December 17, 1985
25 Major-General Délio de Assis Monteiro December 17, 1985 February 18, 1989
26 Major-General Tamoyo Pereira das Neves February 18, 1989 March 3, 1990
27 Major-General José Ary Lacombe March 3, 1990 February 7, 1992
28 Major-General Rubem Augusto Taveira February 7, 1992 February 18, 1994
29 Major-General Max Hoertel February 18, 1994 May 5, 1995
30 Major-General Ivan de Mendonça Bastos May 5, 1995 February 22, 1997
31 Major-General José Mauro Moreira Cupertino February 22, 1997 February 11, 1999
32 Lieutenant-General Domingos Carlos de Campos Curado February 11, 1999 February 5, 2001
33 Major-General Reinaldo Cayres Minati February 5, 2001 February 8, 2003
34 Major-General Claudimar Magalhães Nunes February 8, 2003 February 12, 2005
35 Major-General Marco Antônio de Farias February 12, 2005 February 10, 2007
36 Major-General Gerson Menandro Garcia de Freitas February 10, 2007 April 25, 2009
37 Lieutenant-General Edson Leal Pujol April 25, 2009 April 29, 2011
38 Major-General Júlio Cesar de Arruda April 29, 2011 April 23, 2013
39 Major-General Tomás Miguel Miné Ribeiro Paiva April 23, 2013 —

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