Leah Bodine Drake

Leah Bodine Drake
Born 1904[1]
Chanute, Kansas, United States
Died November 21, 1964(1964-11-21)
Parkersburg, West Virginia, United States
Occupation poet, writer, editor, critic
Nationality United States
Genre poetry, Fantasy

Leah Bodine Drake (December 22, 1904 – November 21, 1964) was an American poet, editor and critic.

Biography

Leah Bodine Drake was born in Chanute, Kansas, in 1904. Her father was the oilman Thomas Hulbert Drake. According to the jacket material of her A Hornbook for Witches, "her choice of the macabre in poetry comes naturally, for her earliest memories include the tremendous silences of the Navajo country, the woods and swamps of the deep South, and tales of 'ha'nts' told by Aunt Coopie, a negro member of the household". Also, according to this jacket material, her "ancestral background is English, Irish, Welsh, and French, and the family-tree includes Sir Francis Drake, Davy Crockett, and Jean Bodin, to whom she dedicated A Hornbook for Witches.

She attended Oakhurst School for Girls Cincinnati, Hamilton College for Women and Sayre College in Lexington, Kentucky. She briefly worked as a Billy Rose dancer in a revue at the Fort Worth, Texas Centennial Exposition in 1936-37. By then she was a published poet; her first poem for Weird Tales, "In the Shadows", appeared in the October 1935 issue. She was second only to Dorothy Quick in the number of poems she published with that magazine - nearly two dozen.

Drake's poems were published in many magazines including the Southern Literary Messenger, The Cornhill Magazine, Weird Tales, Nature, Commonweal, The Arkham Sampler, Country Bard, Wings, Talaria, The Beloit Poetry Journal, The Poetry Chapbook, Silver Star, The New Yorker, The Saturday Evening Post and The Saturday Review. She was also a regular contributor to The Atlantic Monthly. She received many awards from the Poetry Society of America.

Drake lived in the Evansville, IndianaTri-State for fifteen years and from 1941 to 1951 was a music and theater critic for the Evansville Courier. She was a member of the Vanderburgh Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution and a board member of the Evansville Philharmonic Orchestra, for which she also edited the monthly newsletter The Baton.

Her "Ballad of the Jabberwock" won the Stephen Vincent Benet Ballad Contest in 1946 and appeared for the first time in print in the anthology Dark of the Moon, edited by August Derleth, along with seven other fantastic poems by Drake.

Her first book of poetry A Hornbook for Witches: Poems of Fantasy was published in 1950 by Arkham House. The jacket material of the book gives her main interests apart from poetry as "collecting books illustrated by Dulac and Arthur Rackham, walking in the woods, Dixieland jazz, the works of C.S. Lewis and, as Vice-President of Evansville's Animal Refuge, Inc, "rescuing dogs, cats and horses from what E.E. Cummings calls 'manunkind'." New York Times reviewer Orville Prescott described Drake as "a poet who writes in conventional rhyme schemes about very unconventional subjects" and noted the influence of Edna St. Vincent Millay on some of her poems.[2]

She won the $100 Arthur Davison Ficke memorial award for sonnets. Her "Precarious Ground" won the Poetry Society's $300 first prize for the "best poem" published in any magazine in the English-speaking world in 1952.

Drake authored two short stories for Weird Tales as well - "Whisper Water" (May 1953) and "Mop-Head" (Jan 1954).

Her second collection of poetry was This Tilting Dust (Francestown, NH: Golden Quill Press, 1955), which won her the Borestone Mountain Poetry Award. She won this award a second time later in her career. This Tilting Dust was a Finalist in the National Book Foundation poetry awards for 1957.

Drake moved with her family to Henderson, Kentucky in 1953, where she became a special feature writer for the Henderson Gleaner and Journal

Following her mother's death in 1956, she and her father moved to West Virginia, where for the last seven years of her life she lived in Parkersburg West Virginia, where she also worked on a newspaper. From 1957-1958 she worked as a poetry reviewer for The Atlantic Monthly.

Drake died of cancer, aged a month and a day short of her sixtieth birthday. At the time of her death she was working on a third collection of poetry which would have included 25 new poems together with a selection of poems from her second collection. This third collection, titled Multiple Clay, was never published.[3][4]

She also collaborated on a poetry anthology, The Various Light: An Anthology of Modern Poetry in English with esoteric philosopher Dr Charles Muses, which was published in Switzerland. (Lausanne: Aurora Press, 1964; 500 copies).

She was listed in Who's Who in Poetry and in the 1958 supplement to Who's Who in America.

Drake's poem of werewolves "They Run Again"' was reprinted in Peter Haining's anthology Weird Tales (Carroll and Graf, 1990).

Bibliography

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Collections

Shortfiction

Drake's "Whisper Water" was the cover story in the May 1953 Weird Tales

Poems

Essays

Reviews

Other

Five letters printed in Weird Tales:

Further reading

References

  1. ↑ Lisa Yaszek; Patrick B. Sharp (7 June 2016). Sisters of Tomorrow: The First Women of Science Fiction. Wesleyan University Press. p. 249. ISBN 978-0-8195-7625-5.
  2. ↑ "Books of the Times", The New York Times, January 1, 1951, p.15
  3. ↑ Archives Staff. "Leah Bodine Drake papers, 1918-1964". University of Kentucky Digital Library.
  4. ↑ "Cancer Kills Leah Drake, Ex-Resident". Evansville Press. 1964-11-23. Retrieved 2007-01-08.
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