Lannion
Lannion Lannuon | |
---|---|
Lannion | |
Location within Brittany region Lannion | |
Coordinates: 48°44′00″N 3°27′15″W / 48.7333°N 3.4542°WCoordinates: 48°44′00″N 3°27′15″W / 48.7333°N 3.4542°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Brittany |
Department | Côtes-d'Armor |
Arrondissement | Lannion |
Canton | Lannion |
Intercommunality | Lannion Trégor Agglomération |
Government | |
• Mayor (2014–2020) | Christian Marquet |
Area1 | 43.91 km2 (16.95 sq mi) |
Population (2008)2 | 19,733 |
• Density | 450/km2 (1,200/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
INSEE/Postal code | 22113 / 22300 |
Elevation | 0–107 m (0–351 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Lannion (French: [la.njɔ̃] ; Breton: Lannuon) is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a subprefecture of Côtes-d'Armor, the capital of Trégor and the center of an urban area of almost 60,000 inhabitants.
Population
Historical population | ||
---|---|---|
Year | Pop. | ±% |
1793 | 3,706 | — |
1800 | 3,132 | −15.5% |
1806 | 3,426 | +9.4% |
1821 | 3,597 | +5.0% |
1831 | 5,371 | +49.3% |
1836 | 5,461 | +1.7% |
1841 | 5,650 | +3.5% |
1846 | 5,849 | +3.5% |
1851 | 6,075 | +3.9% |
1856 | 6,642 | +9.3% |
1861 | 6,598 | −0.7% |
1866 | 6,882 | +4.3% |
1872 | 6,223 | −9.6% |
1876 | 6,294 | +1.1% |
1881 | 5,998 | −4.7% |
1886 | 6,205 | +3.5% |
1891 | 6,002 | −3.3% |
1896 | 6,126 | +2.1% |
1901 | 6,010 | −1.9% |
1906 | 5,856 | −2.6% |
1911 | 6,174 | +5.4% |
1921 | 6,047 | −2.1% |
1926 | 6,247 | +3.3% |
1931 | 6,430 | +2.9% |
1936 | 6,584 | +2.4% |
1946 | 7,220 | +9.7% |
1954 | 6,734 | −6.7% |
1962 | 9,479 | +40.8% |
1968 | 12,535 | +32.2% |
1975 | 16,867 | +34.6% |
1982 | 16,641 | −1.3% |
1990 | 16,958 | +1.9% |
1999 | 18,368 | +8.3% |
2008 | 19,733 | +7.4% |
Inhabitants of Lannion are called lannionnais in French.
History
Lannion takes its name from "Lann Huon" in Breton or "Land of Huon" in English. Most of the area indeed used to belong to Lord Huon.
The old quarter of Lannion attracts many tourists to the city. The old quarter contains old squares, a church called Brélévenez, half-timbered houses, chapels and frescoes.
Breton language
On 23 October 2006, the municipality launched a plan to promote the Breton language through the Ya d'ar brezhoneg ("Yes to Breton") charter.
In 2008, 11.96% of the children attended bilingual schools in primary education.[1]
Economy
Lannion is a large telecommunications research center in France with several firms such as Alcatel-Lucent, Orange and SAGEMCOM operating there. The presence of a large telecommunications industry in the area has led to two institutes of technology in the area, IUT Lannion and a college of engineering, ENSSAT.
Culture
Regular concerts are held in the town square during the summer months known as 'Les Tardives'. Lannion is also home to the "Carré Magique", a well known theatre company in the area.
Transport
Lannion is served by extensive transport links. The nearby Lannion – Côte de Granit Airport was recently expanded to accommodate larger flights arriving from Paris and other French destinations. It is a one-hour flight from Lannion to Paris. The station provides TGV services to Brest, St. Brieuc, Rennes and Paris as well as TER links to local stations.
There is a bus service connecting the town centre to surrounding areas, TILT (Transports Intercommunaux de Lannion-Trégor), with six lines.
- Line A
- Hospital/Airport via Quai d'Aiguillon (in the centre of the town)
- Line B
- Kerbabu/Coppens via Quai d'Aiguillon
- Line C
- Alcatel/Kérilis
- Line Navéo
- small bus around the centre of the town
- Line F
- market day line (Thursday morning).
International relations
Lannion is twinned with:
Born
- Charles Le Goffic (1863), novelist and historian
- Pierre Sabbagh (1918), television personality
- Pierre-Yves André (1974), footballer
- Christophe Le Mével (1980), cyclist
- Johan Le Bon (1990), cyclist
See also
References
- ↑ "Enseignement bilingue" (in French). Ofis ar Brezhoneg.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lannion. |
- Official website (French)
- French Ministry of Culture list for Lannion (French)