WTA Swiss Open
This article is about WTA Swiss/European Open. For the new 2016 ATP European Open, see
European Open (tennis).
Ladies Championship Gstaad |
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Tournament information |
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Event name |
WTA Swiss Open (1977–85) European Open (1986–94) Ladies Championship Gstaad (2016–) |
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Tour |
WTA Tour |
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Founded |
1899; 2016 |
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Surface |
Clay |
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The Ladies Championship Gstaad is a women's professional tennis tournament which is currently played in Gstaad but has played in a number of locations in Switzerland. The event was called the WTA Swiss Open from 1899–1994, and was played on outdoor clay courts. The tournament underwent a name change in 1986, when it was titled the European Open until its discontinuation. It formed part of the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour. When the WTA introduced the tiering format to its circuit, the event gradually moved up, from being a Tier V in 1988–1989, a Tier IV from 1990–1992, and a Tier III for its remaining years. The WTA announced that the tournament would return in Gstaad as a clay event on the 2016 Tour.[1]
Four Swiss players won the event: Viktorija Golubic in 2016 as well as Manuela Maleeva (who formerly represented Bulgaria) in 1991 won the singles, and Xenia Knoll (in 2016) as well as Christiane Jolissaint won the doubles, the latter on three occasions: 1983, 1984, and 1988. Maleeva holds the record, along with Chris Evert, for most singles wins; both players won the event three times, and Maleeva finished runner-up a further three occasions.
Past finals
Singles
Location |
Year |
Champion |
Runner-up |
Score |
Gstaad |
1969 | Françoise Dürr | Rosie Casals | 6–4, 4–6, 6–2 |
1970 | Rosie Casals | Françoise Dürr | 6–2, 5–7, 6–2 |
1971 | Françoise Dürr (2) | Lesley Hunt | 6–3, 6–3 |
1972 | Kazuko Sawamatsu | Pam Teeguarden | 6–3, 4–6, 6–2 |
1973 | Not held |
1974 | Helga Schultze | Lea Pericoli | 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
1975 | Glynis Coles | Linky Boshoff | 9–7, 2–6, 8–6 |
1976 | Michèle Gurdal | Gail Sherriff | 4–6, 6–2, 6–3 |
1977 | Lesley Hunt | Helen Gourlay | 4–6, 7–5, 6–1 |
1978 | Virginia Ruzici | Petra Delhees | 6–2, 6–2 |
1979–80 | Not held |
Lugano |
1981 | Chris Evert | Virginia Ruzici | 6–1, 6–1 |
1982 | Chris Evert (2) | Andrea Temesvári | 6–0, 6–3 |
1983 | Cancelled after the third round because of rain |
1984 | Manuela Maleeva | Iva Budařová | 6–1, 6–1 |
1985 | Bonnie Gadusek | Manuela Maleeva | 6–2, 6–2 |
1986 | Raffaella Reggi | Manuela Maleeva | 5–7, 6–3, 7–6(8–6) |
Geneva |
1987 | Chris Evert (3) | Manuela Maleeva | 6–3, 4–6, 6–2 |
1988 | Barbara Paulus | Lori McNeil | 6–4, 5–7, 6–1 |
1989 | Manuela Maleeva-Fragniere (2) | Conchita Martínez | 6–4, 6–0 |
1990 | Barbara Paulus (2) | Helen Kelesi | 2–6, 7–5, 7–6(7–3) |
1991 | Manuela Maleeva-Fragniere (3) | Helen Kelesi | 6–3, 3–6, 6–3 |
Lucerne |
1992 | Amy Frazier | Radka Zrubáková | 6–4, 4–6, 7–5 |
1993 | Lindsay Davenport | Nicole Bradtke | 6–1, 4–6, 6–2 |
1994 | Lindsay Davenport (2) | Lisa Raymond | 7–6(7–3), 6–4 |
1995–2015 | Not held |
Gstaad |
2016 | Viktorija Golubic | Kiki Bertens | 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
Doubles
Location |
Year |
Champions |
Runners-up |
Score |
Gstaad |
1971 | Brenda Kirk Laura Rossouw | Françoise Dürr Lea Pericoli | 8–6, 6–3 |
1972–73 | Not held |
1974 | Helga Schultze Lea Pericoli | Kayoko Fukuoka Michelle Rodriguez | 6–2, 6–0 |
1975 | Not held |
1976 | Betsy Nagelsen Wendy Turnbull | Brigitte Cuypers Annette Van Zyl | 6–4, 6–4 |
1977 | Helen Gourlay Rayni Fox | Mary Carillo Lesley Hunt | 6–0, 6–4 |
1978–80 | Not held |
Lugano |
1981 | Rosalyn Fairbank Tanya Harford | Candy Reynolds Paula Smith | 2–6, 6–1, 6–4 |
1982 | Candy Reynolds Paula Smith | Joanne Russell Virginia Ruzici | 6–2, 6–4 |
1983 | Christiane Jolissaint Marcella Mesker | Petra Delhees Pat Medrado | 6–2, 3–6, 7–5 |
1984 | Christiane Jolissaint Marcella Mesker | Iva Budařová Marcela Skuherska | 6–4, 6–3 |
1985 | Bonnie Gadusek Helena Suková | Bettina Bunge Eva Pfaff | 6–2, 6–4 |
1986 | Elise Burgin Betsy Nagelsen | Jenny Byrne Janine Thompson | 6–2, 6–3 |
Geneva |
1987 | Betsy Nagelsen Elizabeth Smylie | Laura Gildemeister Catherine Tanvier | 4–6, 6–4, 6–3 |
1988 | Christiane Jolissaint Dianne Van Rensburg | Maria Lindström Claudia Porwik | 6–1, 6–3 |
1989 | Katrina Adams Lori McNeil | Larisa Neiland Natasha Zvereva | 2–6, 6–3, 6–4 |
1990 | Louise Field Dianne Van Rensburg | Elise Burgin Betsy Nagelsen | 5–7, 7–6(2), 7–5 |
1991 | Nicole Bradtke Elizabeth Smylie | Cathy Caverzasio Manuela Maleeva-Fragniere | 6–1, 6–2 |
Lucerne |
1992 | Amy Frazier Elna Reinach | Karina Habšudová Marianne Werdel | 7–5, 6–2 |
1993 | Mary Joe Fernández Helena Suková | Lindsay Davenport Marianne Werdel | 6–2, 6–4 |
1994 | Canceled due to rain after two of the quarterfinals[note 1] |
1995–2015 | Not held |
Gstaad |
2016 | Lara Arruabarrena Xenia Knoll | Annika Beck Evgeniya Rodina | 6–1, 3–6, [10–8] |
See also
Notes
References
External links