Kagwahiva language
"Júma language" redirects here. For other uses, see Juma language (Carib).
Kagwahiva | |
---|---|
Kawahib | |
Native to | Brazil |
Region | Mato Grosso |
Ethnicity | (see varieties below) |
Native speakers | 870 (2000–2006)[1] |
Tupian
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 |
Variously: pah – Tenharim–Parintintín urz – Uru-eu-wau-wau kuq – Karipuná (confuses Kawahib with Jau-Navo) jua – Júma xmo – Morerebi tkf – ? Tukumanféd (unattested) wir – Wiraféd paf – Paranawát adw – Amondawa api – Apiacá |
Glottolog |
tupi1280 [2] |
Kagwahiva (Kawahíb, Kagwahibm) is a Tupi–Guarani dialect cluster of Brazil. The major variety is Tenharim (Tenharem, Tenharin).
The Tenharim, Parintintín, Amondawa, Uru-eu-wau-wau and Júma peoples, along with a recently-contacted group confusingly labeled "Karipuná" in the literature, all call themselves Kavahiva. Their speech is all very similar, and also similar with other languages now extinct. Apiaká (incl. Wiraféd) is very similar and may be a dialect.[3]
References
- ↑ Tenharim–Parintintín at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Uru-eu-wau-wau at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Karipuná (confuses Kawahib with Jau-Navo) at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Júma at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
Morerebi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
(Additional references under 'Language codes' in the information box) - ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Tupi-Guarani Subgroup VI". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ↑ Hammarström (2015) Ethnologue 16/17/18th editions: a comprehensive review: online appendices
External links
- Lev, Michael; Stark, Tammy; Chang, Will (2012). "Phonological inventory of Tenharim". The South American Phonological Inventory Database (version 1.1.3 ed.). Berkeley: University of California: Survey of California and Other Indian Languages Digital Resource.
- Lev, Michael; Stark, Tammy; Chang, Will (2012). "Phonological inventory of Júma". The South American Phonological Inventory Database (version 1.1.3 ed.). Berkeley: University of California: Survey of California and Other Indian Languages Digital Resource.
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