John P. Hammond
John P. Hammond | |
---|---|
Hammond performing at the Cactus Cafe, Austin, Texas, 2008 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | John Paul Hammond |
Born |
New York City | November 13, 1942
Genres | Blues, rock and roll, barrelhouse |
Occupation(s) | Musician |
Instruments | Vocals, guitar, harmonica |
Years active | 1962–present |
Labels | Vanguard Records, Point Blank Records |
Website | John Hammond website |
John Paul Hammond (born November 13, 1942, New York City, United States)[1] is an American blues singer and guitarist. The son of record producer John H. Hammond, he is sometimes referred to as John Hammond, Jr..
Background
Hammond is a son of the famed record producer and talent scout John Henry Hammond, Jr. and his first wife, Jemison McBride, an actress. He is a descendant of Cornelius Vanderbilt, the patriarch of the prominent Vanderbilt family.[2] He has a brother, Jason, and a stepsister, (Esme) Rosita Sarnoff, the daughter of his father's second wife, Esme O'Brien Sarnoff. Hammond's middle name, Paul, is in honor of a friend of his father, the actor Paul Robeson. The younger Hammond was raised by his mother and saw his father only a few times a year while growing up.
He began playing guitar in high school, partially inspired by the album Jimmy Reed at Carnegie Hall. He attended Antioch College for one year but dropped out to pursue a music career. By the mid-1960s he was touring nationally and living in Greenwich Village. He befriended and recorded with many electric blues musicians in New York, including Jimi Hendrix, Eric Clapton, the Hawks (later known as the Band), Dr. John and Duane Allman.
Career
Hammond usually plays acoustically, choosing National Reso-Phonic Guitars, and sings in a barrelhouse style. Since 1962, when he made his debut on Vanguard Records, he has made thirty-four albums. In the 1990s he began recording on the Point Blank Records label. Hammond has earned one Grammy Award and been nominated for four others. He also provided the soundtrack for the 1970 film Little Big Man, starring Dustin Hoffman.
Although critically acclaimed, Hammond has received only moderate commercial success. Nonetheless, he enjoys a strong fan base and has earned respect from John Lee Hooker, Roosevelt Sykes, Duane Allman, Willy Deville, Robbie Robertson, Mike Bloomfield and Charlie Musselwhite, all of whom have contributed their musical talents to his records. In addition, he is the only person who ever had both Eric Clapton and Jimi Hendrix in his band at the same time, if only for five days in the 1960s, when Hammond played the Gaslight Cafe in New York City.[3] To his regret, they never recorded together. It has been suggested that Hammond deserves some credit for helping boost the Band to wider recognition. He recorded with several members of the Band in 1965 and recommended them to Bob Dylan, with whom they undertook a famed and tumultuous world tour.[4]
Hammond hosted the 1991 UK television documentary The Search for Robert Johnson, detailing the life of the legendary Delta bluesman Robert Johnson.
Hammond has had a longstanding friendship with the songwriter Tom Waits and has performed Waits' songs on occasion. In 2001, he released Wicked Grin, an album consisting entirely of Waits compositions, with one exception, the traditional spiritual, "I Know I've Been Changed." Waits played guitar and sang backing vocals on the album and was also its producer.
In 2003, he released Ready for Love, produced by David Hidalgo of Los Lobos.[1] It included a Mick Jagger and Keith Richards song, "The Spider and the Fly".
His 2009 album, entitled Rough and Tough, was a 2010 nominee for the Grammy Award for Best Traditional Blues Album.[5]
In 2011, Hammond was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame of the Blues Foundation.[6]
Personal life
Hammond married his first wife, Dana McDevitt, a daughter of John Burke McDevitt, on October 21, 1967.[7] They later divorced.
In 1991, Hammond married his second wife, Marla.[8]
Discography
- 1964 – Big City Blues (Vanguard)
- 1964 – Country Blues (Vanguard)
- 1964 – John Hammond (Vanguard)
- 1965 – So Many Roads (Vanguard)
- 1967 – I Can Tell (Atlantic)
- 1967 – Mirrors (Vanguard)
- 1968 – Sooner or Later (Water Music)
- 1969 – Southern Fried (Water Music)
- 1970 – Source Point (Columbia)
- 1970 - The Best of John Hammond (Vanguard)
- 1971 – Little Big Man (Columbia)
- 1972 – I'm Satisfied (Columbia)
- 1975 – Can't Beat the Kid (Acadia)
- 1976 – John Hammond Solo (Vanguard)
- 1978 – Footwork (Vanguard)
- 1979 – Hot Tracks with the Nighthawks (Vanguard)
- 1980 – Mileage (Rounder)
- 1982 – Frogs for Snakes (Rounder)
- 1983 – Live (Rounder)
- 1984 – Spoonful (Edsel)
- 1988 – Nobody but You (Flying Fish)
- 1992 – Got Love if You Want It (Charisma)
- 1993 – You Can't Judge a Book by the Cover (Vanguard)
- 1994 – Trouble No More (Point Blank)
- 1996 – Found True Love (Virgin)
- 1998 – Long As I Have You (Point Blank/Virgin)
- 2001 – Wicked Grin (Point Blank/Virgin)
- 2003 – At the Crossroads (Vanguard)
- 2003 – Ready for Love (Back Porch)
- 2005 – In Your Arms Again (Back Porch)
- 2006 – Live in Greece (Dynamic)
- 2007 – Push Comes to Shove (Back Porch)
- 2009 – Rough & Tough (Chesky)
- 2014 – Timeless (Palmetto)
See also
- List of blues musicians
- List of contemporary blues musicians
- List of blues rock musicians
- List of Austin City Limits performers
References
- 1 2 "John Hammond Jr. Artist Biography". Barnesandnoble.com. All Music Guide.
- ↑ Prial, Dunstan (2007). The Producer: John Hammond and the Soul of American Music. Macmillan. pp. 5–10, 186. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
- ↑ Forman, Bill (January 28, 2010). "Tangled up in blues: John Hammond recalls his meetings with Clapton, Hendrix, Dylan and Waits". Colorado Springs Independent.
- ↑ Heylin, Clinton (2003). Behind the Shades Revisited. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 173–174. ISBN 0-06-052569-X.
- ↑ Simon, Scott (February 17, 2007). "John Hammond, Writing the Blues" (Flash streaming audio). Weekend Edition Saturday. NPR.org.
- ↑ Inductees. Blues Hall of Fame, 2011.
- ↑ "Dana McDevitt Is Bride", The New York Times. October 22, 1967. (subscription required)
- ↑ "John Hammond Jr., Artist Interview". BarnesAndNoble.com. February 10, 2003.
External links
- John Hammond Biography, Live Performance Video, Interview
- Official website for John Hammond
- Illustrated John P. Hammond discography
- 2006 Interview
- 2007 Interview with NPR's Scott Simon