Johan Engelbert Elias

Johan Engelbert Elias (18 August 1895 – 1 August 1959) was a Dutch historian known mostly for his important work on the history of Amsterdam's regency ("Vroedschap van Amsterdam").

Biography

He was born on a canal house on the Keizersgracht to Gerbrand Pieter Elias, wealthy member of the Amsterdam regency family Elias, and Johanna Engelberta ter Meulen. From 1892 to 1905 he worked as volunteer documentalist for the Amsterdam archives.^[1] During this time he collected data on Amsterdam regency members from the start of the Dutch republic in 1578 until the French occupation in 1795. He was able to collect data on 14,000 people, which he published in 1903 and 1905 as a two-volume work called De vroedschap van Amsterdam 1578-1795. He is considered the father of genealogical research in the Netherlands. The introduction to the first volume was published separately as Geschiedenis van het Amsterdamsche Regentenpatriciaat in 1923. It shows the various relationships among Amsterdam regent families and their archives. In 1922 he was awarded an honorary title from the University of Amsterdam, and in 1927 he became a member of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (KNAW).^[2]

Works

• De vroedschap van Amsterdam 1578-1795, 1903-1905
• Schetsen uit de geschiedenis van het zeewezen, 6 volumes, 1916-1930
• Het voorspel van den eersten Engelschen oorlog, 2 volumes, 1920
• De tweede Engelsche oorlog als het keerpunt in onze betrekkingen met Engeland, 1930
• De vlootbouw in Nederland in de eerste helft der 17e eeuw, 1596-1655, 1933
• De geschiedenis van een Amsterdamsche regentenfamilie. Het geslacht Elias, 1937
• Genealogie van het geslacht Elias, Faas Elias en Witsen Elias, Assen, 1942

References

External links

• P.C.A. Geyl, 'Levensbericht', in: Jaarboek KNAW, 1960
• J.R. Bruijn, 'Elias, Johan Engelbert (1875-1959)', in: Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland 2 (1985)